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He aha nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka anemia?
ʻO ka mea mua e hoʻomaopopo ai, ʻo ia ka hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā hōʻailona o ka anemia mai kēlā kanaka a kēia kanaka. Aia ia i ke kumu o ka anemia, kona koʻikoʻi, a me nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa ai (no ka laʻana, nā ʻōpū ʻōpū, nā wā kaumaha, a pēlā aku). Loaʻa i ko mākou kino kahi hiki kupaianaha ke hoʻololi i kahi kahe koko liʻiliʻi. No laila, inā ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi loa kou anemia, a i ʻole ua ulu mālie i kahi manawa lōʻihi, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi mau hōʻailona. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hōʻailona maʻamau i ʻike ʻia e ka hapa nui o ka poʻe.- Manaʻo koke i ka luhi a nele i ka ikaika: Manaʻo luhi ʻoiai ma hope o ka hana ʻana i nā hana maʻamau.
- Ka wikiwiki o ka puʻuwai : Kuʻi wikiwiki ka umauma, ʻoiai i ka wā e hoʻoikaika kino ai a piʻi paha i ke alapiʻi.
- Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana a me ke poʻo ʻeha : Loaʻa iaʻu kahi ʻeha poʻo me kahi ʻeha poʻo ke luhi iki wau.
- Paʻakikī i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana: Paʻakikī i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana ma ka hana a i ka wā e aʻo ana.
- Dizziness : He manaʻo koke o ka wili ʻana ke kū ʻoe i luna.
- ʻIli keʻokeʻo : Lilo ka ʻili i keʻokeʻo, ʻoiai ma ka maka, nā lehelehe, loko o nā lima, a ma lalo o nā maka.
- ʻEha wāwae: ʻEha wāwae pinepine.
- ʻAʻole hiamoe : Nā pilikia e hiamoe ai i ka pō.
Nā ʻano anemia like ʻole a me kā lākou mau hōʻailona kikoʻī
Nui nā kumu o ka anemia. ʻOkoʻa nā hōʻailona kikoʻī ma muli o ke kumu. E nānā kākou i kekahi o nā ʻano nui. 1. Anemia nele i ka hao 2. Ka nele i ka wikamina B12 3. Ka lāʻau make kēpau lōʻihi 4. Ka luku lōʻihi ʻana o nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula (Anemia Hemolytic) 5. Anemia cell sickle
| Ke kumu o ka anemia | Nā hōʻailona kikoʻī e ʻike ʻia |
|---|---|
| Makemake i nā meaʻai ʻokoʻa (Pica) | Makemake e ʻai i nā mea hiki ʻole ke ʻai ʻia e like me ka pepa, ka lepo, nā pahu hau, a me ka pālolo. |
| Nā loli kui (Koilonychia) | Ua piholo i loko nā kui a piʻo i luna e like me ka puna. |
| ʻEha waha | Nā kihi māwae o ka waha a me nā ʻeha ma ke alelo. |
| Nā hōʻailona neurological | ʻO ka maneʻo o nā lima a me nā wāwae, ka nalowale o ka ʻike, ka nāwaliwali i ka wā e hele ai, ka ʻoʻoleʻa a me ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole ma nā lālā. |
| Nā loli noʻonoʻo | Hiki ke ulu aʻe ka nalowale o ka hoʻomanaʻo a me ka dementia. |
| Ka loli ʻana o nā ʻāʻī | ʻO ke ʻano o kahi laina polū-ʻeleʻele (laina kēpau) ma ka laina ʻāʻī. |
| Nā pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe | ʻEha ka ʻōpū, ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū, a me ka luaʻi ʻana. |
| ʻĀʻī | Melemele o ka ʻili a me nā maka. |
| Nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe | ʻO ka mimi ʻeleʻele a ʻulaʻula paha, nā ʻeha ʻaʻole e ho'ōla ʻia ma nā wāwae, ka ulu ʻole ʻana o nā keiki ʻōpio, a me nā hōʻailona o nā pōhaku ʻaʻai. |
| Nā hiʻohiʻona nui | Ka luhi nui, nā maʻi pinepine, ka lohi o ka ulu ʻana o nā keiki, a me ka ʻeha nui, ʻoiai hoʻi ma nā hono, ka ʻōpū, a me nā lālā. |
Āhea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ke kauka?
Inā ʻoe i pilikia i ka anemia, a inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o nā hōʻailona a mākou i kūkākūkā ai, e ʻike pono i kāu kauka ʻohana.Pilikia! Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka luhi mau, ka maeʻele , ka pōkole o ka hanu, a i ʻole ka loli o kou puʻuwai , he pilikia paha ia. I kēlā hihia, e hele koke i ka ʻOihana Pilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
E makaʻala hoʻi i kēia mau mea:
- Inā ʻaʻole kaulike kāu ʻai a manaʻo ʻoe ua nele paha ʻoe i nā wikamina a me nā minelala, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
- Inā he wahine ʻoe, e haʻi pono i ke kauka inā he nui ke kahe koko ʻana i kou wā .
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ka gastritis, nā ʻōpū ʻōpū, a inā ʻike ʻoe i ke koko i loko o kou noho a i ʻole nā noho ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Inā he mau hopohopo kou e pili ana i ka pili ʻana i ke kēpau ma kāu wahi hana a i ʻole ma ka home, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka . Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻike ʻana i kāu kauka, inā kānalua ʻoe ua pili paha ʻoe i ke kēpau, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻaʻike aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lāʻau Lapaʻau Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo no ka ʻike hou aku.
- Inā loaʻa i kekahi o kou ʻohana kahi anemia hoʻoilina (e.g., thalassemia, sickle cell anemia) , a ke hāpai nei ʻoe i kahi keiki, he mea nui loa e kamaʻilio me ke kauka e pili ana i ia mea ma mua a loaʻa i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me nā hoʻokolohua e pono ai.
Leka Lawe-Home
- Mai hoʻokuʻu i nā mea e like me ka luhi mau, ka maeʻele, a me ka luhi e like me ka "maʻamau." He mau hōʻailona paha kēia o ka anemia.
- Nui nā kumu o ka anemia. Hiki ke hana ʻia e kekahi mea mai ka nele o ka hao a me ka wikamina B12 a hiki i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi.
- Inā kānalua ʻoe he anemia kou, e ʻike pono i kāu kauka. Mai lawe wale i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a haʻi a lawe paha iā lākou ma ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana, ʻeha ka umauma, a i ʻole kahi loli koʻikoʻi o kou puʻuwai, e hele koke i ka ETU (Emergency Treatment Unit) .
- Me ka hōʻoia pololei a me ka mālama kūpono, hiki ke ho'ōla loa ʻia a hoʻomalu maikaʻi ʻia paha ka anemia.
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