E noʻonoʻo ua paheʻe ʻoe a hāʻule i ka wā e pāʻani ana i ka cricket, e holo ana a puni ka hale, a i ʻole e iho ana i ke alapiʻi. ʻO ka ʻeha nui āu e ʻike ai ma kou lima a i ʻole kou wāwae i kēlā manawa ... ʻAʻole paha he palapū wale nō, hiki ke lilo i iwi haki. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i nā hōʻailona ke haki ka iwi, a i ʻole e like me kā mākou e kapa nei, he iwi haki ( Fracture ), a me ka mea e hana ai i kēlā manawa. He mea kēia e pono ai kākou a pau e ʻike, no ka mea, ʻaʻole hiki mai nā ulia i ka pō hoʻokahi.
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He aha nā hōʻailona nui o ka haki?
Ke haki ka iwi, ʻike kēlā me kēia kanaka i nā hōʻailona like ʻole. Aia ia i ke ʻano o ka ulia, ke ʻano o ka iwi i haki, a me ke ʻano o ka haki. Akā ma ke ʻano laulā, aia kekahi mau hōʻailona nui e hiki iā kākou ke ʻike. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou.
| Hōʻailona | He wehewehe wale nō |
|---|---|
| ʻEha nui | ʻO kēia ka hōʻailona nui a koke loa. Hoʻonui ka ʻeha ke kaomi ikaika ʻoe i ka wahi i ʻeha a hoʻoneʻe paha i ka wahi. I kekahi manawa hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui i ka ʻeha. |
| Ka pehu ʻana a me ka ʻeha | Ke haki ka iwi, ua hōʻino ʻia nā kīʻaha koko palupalu a puni. ʻO ka hopena, ua komo ke koko a pehu ka ʻāpana. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, ua like ka ʻili ma luna me ka uliuli a poni paha. |
| Ke ʻano ʻē | Inā ʻike ʻia kahi lima a wāwae paha e kūlou ana, kīkoʻo ʻia, a pōkole paha, he hōʻailona maopopo ia o kahi haki. ʻIke nui ʻia kēia ʻokoʻa ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me kahi lima/wāwae olakino. |
| Ka nalowale o ka hana | ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka lima/wāwae i ʻeha. Eia kekahi laʻana, inā haki ʻoe i kahi wāwae , ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kū me kou kaumaha ma luna. Inā haki ʻoe i kahi lima, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hāpai a hoʻoneʻe paha i kekahi mea me ia. |
| Ka puka ʻana o ka iwi | He kūlana koʻikoʻi kēia. I kekahi manawa, puka mai kahi ʻāpana iwi haki ma o ka ʻili. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he haki hāmama. He pilikia koʻikoʻi loa kēia. |
| He leo o nā iwi e nahā pū ana. | Ke kuʻi nā iwi haki ʻelua, aia paha kahi leo "nahā" a i ʻole kahi manaʻo like. ʻAʻole kēia e hana i nā kānaka a pau, akā hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i kēia. |
ʻO ka mea nui loa, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi a ʻelua paha o kēia mau hōʻailona, mai manaʻo wale, "He ʻeha wale nō paha." E ʻimi pono i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
No ke aha e haki ai nā iwi penei? ʻO ka hāʻule mau anei ke kumu o ia mea?
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, manaʻo mākou i nā iwi haki ma muli o kahi hanana ʻeha, e like me ka hāʻule ʻana, kahi ulia kaʻa, a i ʻole kahi ulia haʻuki. ʻAe, ʻo ia ke kumu nui. Akā i kekahi manawa, hiki i nā iwi ke haki me ka ʻole o kahi ulia nui. E nānā pū kākou i kēlā.
1. Nā haki pathologic
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua hoʻonāwaliwali ʻia nā iwi e kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe a hiki ke haki me ka ikaika iki loa . E noʻonoʻo iā ia e like me kahi ʻāpana lāʻau i ʻai ʻia e nā ʻanuʻu a hiki ke haki me kahi māwae liʻiliʻi. Aia kekahi mau maʻi e hiki ke hana i kēia.
- Osteoporosis : ʻO kēia ke kumu maʻamau. I ko kākou ʻelemakule ʻana, ʻoiai hoʻi i nā wahine ma hope o ka menopause, lilo ko kākou mau iwi i mea ʻole ka mānoanoa, ka lahilahi, a me ka ikaika. ʻOiai ka ʻūhū nui a i ʻole ka paheʻe iki ʻana i ka wā e ala ai mai kahi moe e hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka haki ʻana o ka iwi ma ka ʻūhā , ka iwi kuamoʻo, a i ʻole ka pulima lima .
- Kanesa : Kekahi mau ʻano kanesaHiki iā ia ke laha i nā iwi. Ke hana ʻia kēlā, hiki i ka iwi ke lilo i nāwaliwali a haki. Aia kekahi mau ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai e hoʻomaka ana i loko o nā iwi ponoʻī.
- Nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe: ʻO kekahi mau maʻi a me nā maʻi genetic e hoʻopilikia ai i nā iwi hiki ke hoʻonāwaliwali i nā iwi a hana i kahi 'pathologic fracture'.
2. Nā haki koʻikoʻi
ʻIke pinepine ʻia kēia i nā poʻe e hana ana i ke ʻano neʻe like i kahi manawa lōʻihi, e like me nā mea pāʻani a me nā koa. Ke hoʻokaumaha pinepine ʻia ka iwi like i kahi manawa lōʻihi, hiki ke ulu aʻe nā māwae liʻiliʻi ma kēlā iwi. Hiki ke paʻakikī ke ʻike i kēia mau mea me kahi X-ray maʻamau.
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Check Availability →He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā manaʻo wau ua haki ka iwi?
ʻO kēia ka ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa. Inā he kānalua iki kou ua haki kou iwi a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai, e mālama iā ia me he pilikia olakino lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau. Mai waiho ma ka home a hamo iā ia me ka ʻaila, a i ʻole e hele i ke kauka o ke kauhale e hoʻoponopono. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻonui wale i ka pōʻino.
He aha e hana koke ai:
1. E mālie: ʻAʻohe kumu o ka hopohopo. E hoʻomālielie i ka mea maʻi.
2. Mai hoʻoneʻe i ka ʻāpana i ʻeha: E mālama i ka lima a i ʻole ka wāwae haki i ka hiki. Mai ho'āʻo e hoʻopololei a hoʻolōʻihi paha. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hōʻeha nui i nā kīʻaha koko, nā aʻalolo, a i ʻole nā ʻiʻo mai nā wēlau iwi haki.
3. E hele koke i ka haukapila: E lawe i ka mea maʻi i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa i ka hikiwawe loa. He mea nui loa e hoʻopaʻa i ka ʻāpana i ʻeha i ka wā o ka huakaʻi.
Ma ka haukapila, e hana nā kauka i nā hoʻokolohua e pono ai (pinepine he X-ray) e hoʻoholo pono ai inā he haki a he aha kona ʻano, a laila hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ai. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻopili ʻia mai ka hoʻopili ʻana i kahi plaster cast a hiki i ke ʻoki kino inā pono. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻike ʻana i ke kauka i ka wā hikiwawe loa.
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- ʻO ka ʻeha nui, ka pehu ʻana, ke kīnā, a me ka hiki ʻole ke hoʻohana i ka ʻāpana i hoʻopilikia ʻia nā hōʻailona nui o ka haki.
- I kekahi manawa, hiki i nā iwi ke haki me ka ʻole o ka ʻeha nui, ma muli o nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe (e like me ka osteoporosis).
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi kānalua iki ua haki kou iwi, he pilikia ia. E hele koke i ka ʻOihana Pilikia o ka haukapila (ETU).
- Mai hoʻāʻo i nā lāʻau lapaʻau home e like me ke kīkoʻo ʻana i ka ʻāpana haʻihaʻi a i ʻole ke kau ʻana i ka ʻaila. E hoʻonui wale ana kēlā i ke kūlana.
- E kamaʻilio mau me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia olakino āu e loaʻa ai.
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