Ke makaʻu nei ʻoe e pili ana i ka hoʻāʻo CPK? E aʻo kākou e pili ana i ia mea maʻalahi (CPK Enzyme Test)

Ua noi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e lawe i kahi hoʻāʻo koko i kapa ʻia ʻo CPK. Makaʻu iki paha kekahi poʻe ke lohe lākou i ka inoa. Ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe, "He aha ke ʻano o kēia hoʻāʻo ʻano ʻē?" Akā, ʻaʻohe pono e hopohopo. Hoʻāʻo kēia i ka pae o kahi enzyme kūikawā i loko o kou koko. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā mea āpau e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i ka hoʻāʻo CPK, me ke ʻano o ia mea, ke kumu i hana ʻia ai, a me ke ʻano o nā hopena.

E nānā mua kākou, he aha ka CPK?

He pōkole ʻo CPK. ʻO Creatine Phosphokinase kona inoa piha. He enzyme kēia i loaʻa maoli i loko o nā pūnaewele o ko kākou kino. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he ʻano protein ka enzyme e hoʻolalelale i nā kaʻina hana kemika like ʻole i loko o ko kākou kino. ʻO ka hana nui o kēia enzyme CPK ke kōkua i kā kākou mau pūnaewele e hana i ka ikehu. E like me ka ʻaila no ke kaʻa, pono ko kākou mau ʻiʻo i ka ikehu e hana. He mea nui kēia enzyme CPK no ke kaʻina hana o ka hana ʻana i kēlā ikehu. Loaʻa kēia enzyme CPK ma nā wahi like ʻole o ko kākou kino. Ma muli o kona wahi i loaʻa ai, ua māhele ʻia i ʻekolu ʻano nui.

• CPK-1 (CPK-BB): Loaʻa nui kēia ma ka lolo a me nā māmā .
• CPK-2 (CPK-MB): Loaʻa kēia i ka hapa nui o ka ʻiʻo puʻuwai, ʻo ia hoʻi, i loko o ko kākou puʻuwai.
• CPK-3 (CPK-MM): ʻO kēia ka mea nui loa. Loaʻa ia i loko o nā ʻiʻo iwi o ko kākou kino.

I kēia manawa, e noʻonoʻo ua hōʻino ʻia, ʻeha ʻia, a kaumaha paha ko kākou ʻiʻo, puʻuwai, a lolo paha. A laila haki nā ʻiʻo i loko o ia ʻiʻo. E like me ka wā e pahū ai ʻoe i kahi pōpō, puka mai ka ea i loko, i ka wā e haki ai kēia mau ʻiʻo, kahe ka enzyme CPK i loko o lākou i loko o ke koko. ʻO ia ke kumu e manaʻo ai nā kauka i ka piʻi ʻana o nā pae CPK i loko o ke koko ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona o kekahi hōʻino ʻia o nā ʻiʻo.

No laila he aha ka hoʻāʻo CPK?

He hoʻāʻo koko maʻalahi loa ka hoʻāʻo CPK. Ana ia i ka nui o ka CPK i loko o kou koko. Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi he hoʻāʻo CK. ʻAʻole pono ka hoʻomākaukau nui. Pono ia e lawe i kahi hāpana koko liʻiliʻi mai kahi aʻa koko ma kou lima. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻeha iki i ka wā e hoʻokomo ʻia ai ke kui, akā he mea maʻamau kēlā. I kekahi manawa, ʻoiai inā he maʻi ʻoe ma ka haukapila, hiki ke hana hou ʻia ka hoʻāʻo i kēlā me kēia ʻelua a ʻekolu lā. ʻO kēia no ka mea i kekahi mau ʻeha, hiki ke hala a hiki i ʻelua lā no ka piʻi ʻana o nā pae CPK, no laila makemake paha kāu kauka e nānā i ke ʻano o ka piʻi ʻana a me ka emi ʻana o nā pae. Inā hōʻike ka hōʻike ua kiʻekiʻe kāu pae CPK holoʻokoʻa, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha hou i kahi hoʻāʻo isoenzymes CPK.He hiki paha ke hoʻohana ʻia kahi hoʻāʻo i kapa ʻia ʻo CPK-1, CPK-2, a me CPK-3, a mākou i kamaʻilio ai ma mua, e hoʻoholo pono i ke ʻano o CPK-1, CPK-2, a me CPK-3 i nui loa i ke koko. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā aia ka pōʻino ma ka lolo, ka puʻuwai, a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻiʻo.

No ke aha ʻoe e noi ʻia ai e hana i kahi hoʻāʻo CPK?

ʻOiai hiki i nā pae CPK ke hāʻawi iā mākou i kahi manaʻo no ke olakino o ko mākou mau ʻiʻo, puʻuwai, a me ka lolo, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i kēia hoʻāʻo inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e pili ana i kēia mau ʻōpū. No ka laʻana, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai , e like me ka ʻeha umauma, hiki ke noi ʻia ʻoe e hana i kahi hoʻāʻo CPK me nā hoʻāʻo ʻē aʻe. ʻOiai ua kiʻekiʻe ka pae CPK-MB, hiki iā ia ke kōkua i ka hōʻoia inā he hōʻeha puʻuwai. Eia kekahi, he mea nui loa kēia hoʻāʻo ke loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia ʻiʻo . Hiki i kāu kauka ke noʻonoʻo i kēia hoʻāʻo inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona penei:

• ʻEha mau o nā ʻiʻo
• Ka nāwaliwali o nā ʻiʻo, ka palaualelo
• ʻO nā ʻeha pinepine o nā ʻiʻo
• ʻO ka mimi ʻeleʻele (e like me ka wai tī)
• ʻO ka mae a i ʻole ka nalowale o ka manaʻo i ke kino
• Ka nalowale o ke kaulike i ka wā e hele ana (nā pilikia kaulike)

He aha ka pae maʻamau o ka CPK?

ʻO ka pae maʻamau no nā pae CPK i kahi pākeke olakino ma waena o 10 a me 120 micrograms i ka lita (10 a 120 mcg/l). Eia kekahi, hiki ke loli kēia waiwai ma muli o kou kāne, ka lāhui, a me ka nui o ka hoʻoikaika kino āu e hana ai a me ka nui o nā ʻiʻo āu. No ka laʻana, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o nā pae CPK o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine.

He aha ka hōʻike ʻana inā hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka CPK?

ʻOi aku ka nui o nā pae CPK ma mua o ka maʻamau he hōʻailona ia o nā pilikia olakino like ʻole. Ma muli o ke ʻano o ka CPK i hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kahi manaʻo maʻamau o kahi o ka pilikia.

Nā kumu ʻē aʻe

Hiki ke hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia nā pae CPK no nā kumu ʻē aʻe i pili ʻole i nā ʻiʻo, ka puʻuwai, a i ʻole ka lolo. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• ʻO ka maʻi thyroid ('Hypothyroidism' a i ʻole ' Hyperthyroidism ')
• Ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻupaʻa
• Kekahi mau maʻi lele
• ʻO kekahi mau maʻi hormonal (e.g. ʻO ka maʻi ʻo Addison, ʻo Cushing's syndrome)
• Nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana pale (e.g. Rheumatoid arthritis, Lupus)
• Hoʻoikaika nui
• Hoʻokomo
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoi aku hoʻi nā lāʻau hoʻohaʻahaʻa cholesterol e like me nā statins, ka waiʻona, a me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau.

Aia kekahi mau mea e noʻonoʻo ai ma mua o ka hoʻokolohua?

ʻAʻohe hoʻomākaukau kūikawā e pono ai no ka hoʻāʻo CPK, akā he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā huaora, a me ka waiʻona āu e lawe nei .No ka mea hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea ke hoʻopilikia i nā pae CPK. Eia kekahi laʻana, inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i kēia mau mea, e ʻike ʻia paha ua kiʻekiʻe kāu mau pae CPK:

• ʻAila
• Nā lāʻau hoʻohaʻahaʻa kolesterol (Statins)
• Kekahi mau lāʻau anesthetics
• Nā steroid
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka cocaine

No laila, ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāu kauka i nā kikoʻī piha, hiki iā ia ke hoʻomaopopo pololei i ka hōʻike. Hoʻāʻo CPK Sinhala, creatine phosphokinase, pae CPK, hoʻonui CPK, nā hoʻāʻo koko, ʻeha ʻiʻo, nā hōʻailona hōʻeha puʻuwai