Tej zaum koj yuav pom tias koj tus menyuam tu siab thiab nyuaj siab rau qee hnub. Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj kev tu siab rau ib lossis ob hnub vim yog qee yam zoo li no, xws li npau taws rau ib tug phooj ywg, muaj kev xeem los txog ... Yuav luag txhua tus menyuam dhau los ntawm cov kev paub no. Tab sis yog tias qhov kev tu siab thiab kev ntxhov siab no tsis tau ploj mus rau ntau lub lis piam, yog tias nws cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam cov dej num txhua hnub thiab lub neej hauv tsev kawm ntawv, nws yuav yog qee yam uas peb yuav tsum txhawj xeeb me ntsis. Ua ib tug niam txiv, koj nkag siab qhov txawv ntawd zoo heev. Yog tias koj xav hauv koj lub siab tias "muaj qee yam tau hloov pauv nrog kuv tus menyuam, thiab nws yuav tsis ploj mus," peb yuav tsum tham txog nws.
Cov menyuam yaus puas muaj kev nyuaj siab thiab?
Yog, muaj tseeb tiag. Yav tas los peb xav tias kev nyuaj siab tsuas yog ib yam uas cuam tshuam rau cov neeg laus xwb. Tab sis tam sim no cov kws kho mob thiab cov kws tshaj lij lees txais tias cov menyuam kawm ntawv preschool thiab txawm tias cov menyuam kawm ntawv hnub nyoog kawm ntawv tuaj yeem muaj tus mob hu ua kev nyuaj siab hauv lub cev .
Hais yooj yim xwb, kev nyuaj siab tsis yog ib qho tsis muaj zog lossis ib qho kev xav xwb. Nws yog ib qho mob uas tshwm sim rau cov neeg laus thiab cov menyuam yaus vim muaj kev hloov pauv hauv lub hlwb. Qee zaum nws tuaj yeem muaj kev mob caj ces. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis yog los ntawm leej twg ua txhaum. Xav txog nws, qee tus menyuam yaus muaj peev xwm zoo kawg nkaus rau suab paj nruag thiab kos duab thaum lawv tseem hluas, puas yog? Ib yam li ntawd, qee tus menyuam yaus kuj muaj kev mob caj ces me ntsis los daws cov mob xws li kev nyuaj siab.
Kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev nyuaj siab thiab kev ntxhov siab yog dab tsi?
Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus, muaj kev sib txuas ntawm kev nyuaj siab thiab kev ntxhov siab . Feem ntau, kev ntxhov siab pib ua ntej. Tom qab ntawd, thaum tus menyuam mus txog hnub nyoog hluas, qhov kev ntxhov siab no tuaj yeem hloov mus ua kev nyuaj siab.
Yog li ntawd, yog tias ib tug me nyuam ntshai thiab ntxhov siab tas li, nws yog ib qho yuam kev loj yog tias tsis quav ntsej nws, hais tias, "Yog li ntawd thaum lawv tseem me, nws yuav zoo thaum lawv loj hlob." Qhov kev ntxhov siab tas li no tuaj yeem muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau tus menyuam lub hlwb.
Muaj ntau hom kev ntxhov siab uas feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus:
- Kev Ntxhov Siab Txog Kev Sib Cais: Qhov no yog qhov kev ntxhov siab uas tshwm sim ntau tshaj plaws ntawm cov menyuam yaus. Cov menyuam no ntshai heev tias yuav raug cais tawm ntawm lawv tsev neeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lawv niam thiab txiv. Lawv ntshai xws li, "Niam puas yuav muaj teeb meem yog tsis muaj kuv?", "Puas muaj dab tsi tshwm sim rau kuv hauv tsev kawm ntawv?". Vim li no, lawv tuaj yeem mob plab thiab mob taub hau thaum hnub kawm ntawv.
- Kev Ntshai Sib Tham : Cov menyuam no tsis xis nyob hauv kev sib raug zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Txawm hais tias lawv tham tau zoo nrog lawv niam lawv txiv hauv tsev, lawv ntshai tham nrog cov neeg txawv teb chaws, cov xib fwb, lossis lwm tus menyuam. Qee zaum lawv nyob ntsiag to kiag li.
- Kev Nyuaj Siab Dav Dav: Cov menyuam no txhawj ntau dhau thiab tsis tsim nyog txog yav tom ntej. Xav txog nws zoo li tus menyuam kawm ntawv qib peb txhawj txog lawv txoj haujlwm kawm ntawv qib siab. Es tsis txhob zoo siab thiab hais tias, "Kuv tau qhab nia ob lub hom phiaj hauv kev ua si ncaws pob hnub no," lawv yuav hais tias, "Tab sis kuv txhawj txog kev xeem sau ntawv tag kis."
Kuv tus menyuam puas muaj kev nyuaj siab? - Saib xyuas cov cim no
Ua ib tug niam txiv, koj paub koj tus menyuam zoo tshaj plaws. Saib xyuas seb koj tus menyuam tus cwj pwm thiab kev coj cwj pwm hloov pauv li cas. Yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj ib lossis ntau yam ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no ntev heev (ntau tshaj ob lub lis piam), nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob .
| Cov tsos mob | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Ib txwm tu siab, quaj | Lawv chim txawm tias yog tej yam me me xwb los, lawv quaj txhua lub sijhawm, thiab lawv ua ntsej muag qis. |
| Xwm txheej poob siab | Hais tej yam xws li, "Tsis muaj dab tsi zoo," "Kuv ua tsis tau qhov no." |
| Tsis nyiam ib yam dab tsi uas koj tau nyiam ua ntej | Ib tug me nyuam uas ib zaug nyiam ua si, kos duab, thiab saib TV tam sim no tsis muaj kev txaus siab rau ib yam dab tsi ntawm cov no lawm. Tsis muaj peev xwm nrhiav kev xyiv fab. |
| Kev qaug zog tas li, tsis muaj zog | Kuv xav tias kuv tsis muaj zog ua dab tsi li, kuv ib txwm tub nkeeg, thiab kuv sim nyob hauv txaj. |
| Kev sib cais hauv zej zog, kev kho siab | Txawm hais tias koj muaj lub sijhawm ua si nrog cov phooj ywg los xij, nyiam nyob hauv koj chav ib leeg xwb. |
| Kev ntseeg tus kheej qis, kev xav tias muaj txim | Lawv xav thiab hais tej yam zoo li, "Kuv tsis muaj txiaj ntsig," "Tsis muaj leej twg hlub kuv," thiab "Txhua yam yog kuv qhov txhaum." |
| Kev chim siab, kev chim siab | Lawv chim sai sai rau tej yam me me, pib sib ntaus, thiab coj tus cwj pwm tsis tsim nyog. |
| Cov tsos mob ntawm lub cev | Lawv feem ntau hais tej yam xws li "Kuv mob plab" thiab "Kuv mob taub hau" yam tsis muaj laj thawj kho mob. |
| Teeb meem hauv tsev kawm ntawv | Tsis kam mus kawm ntawv, tsis tuaj kawm ntawv, tsis tuaj kawm ntawv, thiab tsis tau qhab nia zoo. |
| Kev hloov pauv hauv kev noj mov thiab kev pw tsaug zog | Noj zaub mov tsis tau sai los yog noj ntau ntxiv, pw tsis tsaug zog los yog pw tsaug zog ntau dhau. |
| Xav txog kev ua phem rau koj tus kheej | Yog tias koj tab tom tham txog lossis qhia txog kev tua koj tus kheej, xav tias qhov no yog xwm txheej ceev thiab nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd. |
Yog koj muaj lus nug dab tsi, nrog kws kho mob tham. Cov niam txiv zoo pom cov kev hloov pauv ntawm lawv cov menyuam, tab sis lawv tsis paub meej tias lawv txhais li cas. Qhov ntawd yog qhov uas cov kws kho mob ua.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum ua ua ntej: Kev kuaj mob kom raug
Ua ntej pib kho koj tus menyuam, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum ua yog nrhiav kev kuaj mob kom raug . Qee zaum cov tsos mob uas peb pom yuav tsis yog kev nyuaj siab nws tus kheej. Yog li, nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho mob hlwb kom meej meej, "Kuv tus menyuam mob li cas? Piav qhia rau kuv kom kuv nkag siab. Cov kev xaiv kho mob yog dab tsi?"
Muaj ntau tus niam txiv mus ntsib kws kho mob menyuam yaus ua ntej. Yog lawm. Nws tuaj yeem ua qhov kev kuaj mob thawj zaug thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, xa koj mus rau tus kws tshwj xeeb, xws li tus kws kho mob hlwb menyuam yaus.
Yuav kho li cas?
Kev kho mob yog kev sib koom tes ntawm cov niam txiv, tus menyuam, thiab tus kws kho mob. Nws nyuaj rau taug txoj kev no yam tsis muaj kev txhawb nqa ntawm cov niam txiv. Cov txheej txheem kho mob tuaj yeem muab faib ua ob pawg tseem ceeb:
1. Kev Kho Mob Hlwb : Qhov no hu ua kev sab laj. Hauv qhov no, tus menyuam tau kawm txog kev daws teeb meem kom nkag siab txog lawv txoj kev xav, tswj lawv, thiab daws cov teeb meem. Cov niam txiv kuj yuav tsum koom nrog qhov no.
2. Tshuaj: Qee zaum, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias qhov kev nyuaj siab hnyav heev, tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv kom noj tshuaj antidepressants.
Nco ntsoov tias, tshuaj tsis yog ib yam khoom siv uas yuav kho tau txhua yam. Nws yog ib qho tsis yog uas yuav xav tias "ib lub raj mis tshuaj kho tau txhua yam." Cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws yog thaum kev kho mob hlwb thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, tshuaj siv ua ke.
Tsis txhob txhawj txog cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj. Nws muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev muab tshuaj rau koj tus menyuam nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tau kuaj pom tus mob thiab tau sau ntawv kom raug. Tsis noj tshuaj kuj muaj kev mob tshwm sim - uas yog, tus menyuam yuav mob ntxiv mus.
Puas yog txhua yam kev tu siab yog kev nyuaj siab? - Kev chim siab yog los ntawm cov teeb meem hauv lub neej
Qhov no kuj yog ib yam tseem ceeb rau peb nkag siab. Tsis yog txhua yam kev tu siab, txhua yam kev ntxhov siab yog kev nyuaj siab. Ib txhia menyuam yaus tu siab vim muaj teeb meem tiag tiag hauv lawv lub neej.
Xav txog seb, ib tug me nyuam yuav tu siab thiab chim siab vim yog tej yam xws li niam txiv sib ntaus sib tua, teeb meem nyiaj txiag hauv tsev neeg, kev raug tsim txom hauv tsev kawm ntawv, thiab tsis tau so vim kawm ntawv ntau dhau. Peb hu qhov xwm txheej no ua kev poob siab . Qhov no yog ib qho kev teb ib txwm rau qhov teeb meem hauv lub neej. Thaum lub sijhawm zoo li no, nws tseem ceeb dua li kev muab tshuaj rau tus me nyuam los hloov qhov chaw muaj teeb meem thiab txhawb nqa tus me nyuam.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Yog tias tus me nyuam txoj kev tu siab lossis kev ntxhov siab tsis ploj mus li ob peb hnub lossis ib lossis ob lub lis piam, ces txhawj xeeb.
- Kev nyuaj siab thiab kev ntxhov siab kuj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov menyuam yaus. Nws yog ib qho mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv tshuaj hauv lub hlwb, thiab tsis yog qhov txhaum ntawm tus menyuam lossis niam txiv.
- Kev ntshai thiab kev ntxhov siab tas li yuav yog ib qho cim qhia txog kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev nyuaj siab yav tom ntej.
- Yog koj pom tias koj tus menyuam tus cwj pwm thiab tus cwj pwm hloov pauv (noj mov, pw tsaug zog, ua haujlwm hauv tsev kawm ntawv, kev sib raug zoo hauv zej zog), tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej nws.
- Ua ntej yuav kho mob li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tau txais kev kuaj mob kom raug los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog.
- Kev kho mob yog kev sib koom tes ua ke ntawm cov niam txiv, tus menyuam, thiab tus kws kho mob. Qhib siab qhia txhua yam rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab ua raws li nws cov lus qhia.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus