Imajin se yu de travul go fa fa say, sɔntɛm na say we gɛt fɔrɛst. Afta sɔm dez, yu kin fil bad bad wan wantɛm wantɛm, yu kin gɛt ay fiva, yu kin shek shek, ɛn yu kin fil pen... Yu kin tink se, "O, dis na sɔntɛm jɔs kɔmɔn kol," bɔt i kin bi sɔntin we siriɔs pasmak. Yɛs, tide wi de tɔk bɔt malaria, we mɔskito kin pas ɛn i kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja if dɛn nɔ trit am fayn.
Wetin rili na malaria?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, malaria na sik we wan parasayt kin kam wit. Dis parasayt kin go insay wi bɔdi we mɔskito we gɛt di sik bit wi. Dis kin rili denja sɔntɛnde. Pan ɔl we naw dɛn dɔn pul bɔku pan di malaria kɔmɔt na Sri Lanka, i stil impɔtant fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ de pan denja. Dis sik kin kam pan pipul dɛm wae de travul go na rimot eria, mɔr lɛk na Afrika ɛn Sawt Eshia, usay di risk fɔ gɛt malaria kin bɔku. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ mek wi no bɔt dis.
Wetin kin mek pɔsin gɛt malaria?
Malaria na wan parasayt we de insay di jɛnɛreshɔn we dɛn kɔl
Plasmodium . Dis parasayt na di uman
Anopheles mɔskito de pas to wi. We mɔskito we gɛt di sik bit yu, dɛn parasayt ya kin go insay yu blɔd tru di mɔskito in saliva. Bɔku kayn Plasmodium de we kin mek mɔtalman gɛt malaria. Mek wi tek wan luk pan dem.
| Parasayt Spɛshal dɛn | Impɔtant pɔynt dɛn |
|---|
| Plasmodium falsiparum we gɛt di sik | Dis na di kayn we we denja pas ɔl . Di malaria we dis kin kam wit kin tranga kwik kwik wan. I kin afɛkt di bren ɛn mek pɔsin gɛt tin dɛn we kin kil pɔsin lɛk di sɛribra malaria. |
| Plasmodiɔm vivaks (P. vivax) . | Dis kayn kin de fɔ lɔng tɛm na yu liva ɛn i kin kam bak fɔ sɔm mɔnt, ivin sɔm ia afta di sik dɔn klin. |
| Plasmodiɔm ɔval (P. ovale) . | Dis na di sem tin lɛk P. vivax. I kin mek bak di sik kam bak na di liva. |
| Plasmodiɔm malaria (P. malaria) . | If dɛn nɔ trit di malaria we dis kin kam wit, i kin bi wan sik we nɔ de dɔn, we go de fɔ ɔl in layf. |
| Plasmodium kכnכlεsi (P. kכwεlεsi) . | Pan ɔl we dis na wan kayn we kin ambɔg mɔnki, dɛn dɔn kam fɔ no naw se i kin pas to mɔtalman bak. I kin pas na di bɔdi insay lɛk 24 awa so, so i kin tranga kwik kwik wan. |
Aw malaria kin pas?
Bɔku tɛm, malaria kin pas, lɛk aw wi bin dɔn tɔk, tru di bayt we wan uman Anopheles mɔskito we gɛt di sik kin bit.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat malaria nɔto sik we kin pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin bay we i tɔch ɔ sniz , lɛk kol ɔ flu. Yu nɔ go ebul fɔ skata dis sik bay we yu de tɔk to ɔr de wit pɔrsin wae gɛt malaria.
Bɔt, na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, i kin pas ɔda we dɛn.
- Blɔd transfyushɔn frɔm pɔsin we gɛt di sik.
- Ɔgan transplant frɔm pɔsin we gɛt di sik.
- Na bay we dɛn de sheb nidul ɛn sirinj dɛn we gɛt di sik .
- If mama we gɛt bɛlɛ gɛt malaria, di pikin kin gɛt di sik bifo i bɔn ɔ we i de bɔn.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ malaria?
Di sayn dɛm kin sho lɛk 10 to 15 dez afta we mɔskito we gɛt di sik bit am. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, i kin tek lɔng tɛm. Dɛn sayn ya kin rili fiba di wan dɛm wae kin gɛt kɔmɔn kol, so i kin izi fɔ mek yu kɔnfyus. Di men sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt dis sik na:
Bɔt if di sik kam tranga, dɛn denja sayn ya kin apin bak. If yu si dɛn tin ya, i bɛtɛ lɛ yu nɔ delay. Luk fɔ Mɛdikal Ɛp Wantɛm wantɛm!
| Di Simptom dɛn we Denja | Wetin fɔ Du |
- Kɔnfyus
- Kɔnvulshɔn/Sɛiz
- I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo
- Di yay ɛn di skin kin yɔlɔ (Jaundice) .
- Dak urine ɔ blɔd na di urine
- Blɔd we nɔ de kɔmɔt fayn
| If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm. Dis kin bi tin we kin mek pɔsin day ɔ day. |
Aw dɔktɔ kin no if i gɛt malaria?
We yu go to dɔktɔ, i go aks yu bɔt di sik dɛn we yu gɛt, yu travul istri we yu jɔs dɔn travul, dɔn i go ɔda fɔ mek dɛn du sɔm tɛst fɔ no if yu gɛt malaria.- Blɔd smyuɛl: Dis na di tɛst we impɔtant pas ɔl ɛn we kɔrɛkt pas ɔl. Dɛn kin tek wan drɔp blɔd na yu finga, stɛyn am spɛshal we na lɛbɔtri, dɔn dɛn kin chɛk am wit maykroskɔp. Dɔn dis kin no klia wan if parasayt dɛn de na di blɔd, ɛn if na so, us kayn.
- Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT): Dis na di sem wit di antijen test fɔ COVID-19. Yu kin gɛt di rizɔlt insay sɔm minit dɛn. Bɔt dɛn nid fɔ smɛl blɔd fɔ mek dɛn kɔnfɔm.
- PCR test: Dis de tεst fכ si if malaria parasayt DNA de na di bכdi. Dis kin kɔnfɔm di rayt kayn infɛkshɔn.
Tritmɛnt ɛn protɛkshɔn frɔm malaria
Aw dɛn kin trit am?
If dɛn no se yu gɛt malaria, yu dɔktɔ go bigin yu fɔ tek di rayt tritmɛnt. Di kayn mɛrɛsin we dɛn go gi yu go dipen pan bɔku tin dɛn, lɛk di kayn parasayt we yu gɛt, aw di sik bad, ɛn yu ej. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin we yu dɔktɔ gi yu, insay di kɔrɛkt doz, fɔ di rayt tɛm, ɛn nɔ stɔp fɔ tek am af-af.
Aw fɔ protɛkt yusɛf?
Dɛn se: “Prɛvenshɔn bɛtɛ pas fɔ mɛn am.” So sɔm tin dɛn de we wi kin du fɔ protɛkt wisɛf frɔm malaria.- Yuz mɔskito nɛt: I bɛtɛ fɔ yuz mɔskito nɛt we gɛt mɛrɛsin we yu de slip, mɔ if yu de na say usay malaria kin mek yu gɛt prɔblɛm.
- Klos fɔ kɔba: If yu de go na do ivintɛm ɛn na nɛt, wɛr lɔng pant ɛn klos we gɛt lɔng sliv.
- Insekt repelent: Put insekt repelent pan di skin we de na do. Prodakt dɛn we gɛt DEET ɔ Picaridin kin wok fayn pas ɔl.
- Fɔ pipul dɛn we de travul: If yu de travul go na kɔntri usay malaria de pan denja, go to yu dɔktɔ bifo yu go. Dɛn kin gi yu spɛshal mɛrɛsin fɔ tek bifo yu travul, we yu de travul, ɛn afta yu dɔn travul.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Malaria na sik we wan parasayt kin kam tru we mɔskito we gɛt di sik bit am.
- Ay fiva, kol, ɛn fɔ swet pasmak na di men sayn dɛm.
- If yu dɔn travul go na say we malaria kin gɛt prɔblɛm ɛn yu gɛt sayn dɛn lɛk dis, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm ɛn nɔ de te.
- If yu gɛt siriɔs sayn dɛn lɛk fɔ kɔnfyus, fɔ mek yu gɛt sik, ɔ fɔ mek yu nɔ ebul fɔ blo, go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm.
- Di bɛst we fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm malaria na fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm mɔskito. Yuz mɔskito nɛt, klos we de kɔba di bɔdi, ɛn tin we de mek yu nɔ gɛt mɔskito.
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