I doctor-in nangmah emaw, i chhungte tu emaw hnenah colostomy bag i hman a ngai dawn tih a hrilh hian i hlauthawng leh lungkham deuh mai thei. "Engtin nge he thil hi ka hmachhawn ang ?", "Midangin engtin nge an ngaih ang?", "Tun hma angin ka nung thei tawh dawn lo em ni?" Mahse, lungngai suh. Hei hi i ngaihtuah angin thil harsa leh nun tidanglam thei a ni lo. Thu chiang taka hriattir i nih chuan hei hmang hian i nun pangngaiin i hmang thei ang. Engkim hi awlsam leh chiang takin sawi ila.
A hmasa berah chuan colostomy bag hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, hei hi bag bik a ni a, operation hnua i taksa atanga bawlhhlawh, a nih loh leh bawlhhlawh paih chhuahna tur a ni. A tlangpuiin, hnute (anus) kaltlangin stool kan pass thin. Mahse, damdawi lam dinhmun ṭhenkhat (colon cancer ang chi) avângin emaw, colon ṭhenkhat a chhiat nasat chuan doctor-te chuan colostomy an tih surgery an ti ṭhin.
Heta thil thleng chu i pum vun hnuai atang hian i colon tawp chu lakchhuah a ni a, kawngkhar te tak te a lo awm ta a ni. He pink, round opening hi stoma an ti a . Tunah chuan i stool chu he stoma atang hian a chhuak ta. Mahse kan rectum ang lo takin he stoma hian stool control turin muscle leh nerve a nei lo. Chuvangin stool kan pass duh hunah kan thunun thei lo. Chuvangin he colostomy bag hi stoma chungah an dah a, chu chuan automatic-a chhuak stool chu a khawl khawm a ni.
Mi thenkhat chuan he bag hi hun eng emaw chen atan an hmang a ngai a, chu chu an ril a dam hma loh chuan an hmang a ngai a ni. Mi dangte chuan an dam chhungin an hmang a ngai a ni. A chhan chu eng pawh ni se, hun engemaw chen hnuah chuan mi tam zawk chuan an thiam a, an nun pangngaiah an insiamrem leh thin.
Colostomy Bag leh Ostomy Bag inthlauhna
"Ostomy bag" tih pawh i hre tawh mai thei. An pahnih hi eng nge an danglamna?
Ostomy hi taksa atanga bawlhhlawh chhuah theihna tura surgery hmanga siam hawnna eng pawh sawina tlangpui a ni. He hawnna hi stoma an ti a. Chuvangin, ostomy nei mi pakhatin bawlhhlawh a khawlkhawmna atana a hman bag eng pawh hi "ostomy bag" a ni.
Colostomy hi ostomy surgery chi khat a ni. Chumi awmzia chu colostomy bag zawng zawng hi ostomy bag a ni a, mahse ostomy bag zawng zawng hi colostomy bag a ni vek lo tihna a ni.
Hei hi a hnuaia table i en hian i tan a chiang zawk ang.
| Ostomy chi hrang hrang | Khawiah nge stoma hi siam a nih? | Bag chhungah eng nge lo lut? |
|---|---|---|
| Colostomy tih a ni | Intestine lian tak a ni | Ek |
| Ileostomy tih a ni | Intestine te tak te - Ileum | Stool (a tlangpuiin a lo chhuak) . |
| Urostomy tih a ni | Urinary System a ni | Zun chhuah |
Colostomy bag hi chi hrang hrang a awm a.
One size fits all bag a awm lo. I mamawh leh nunphung a zirin duhthlan tur chi hrang hrang a awm.
- One-piece system: He system hian bag leh vun inzawmkhawmna hmun pahnih chu pakhatah a nei vek a. Bag i thlak dawnin a pumin i la chhuak a, a thar i bun a ngai a ni. Hengte hi hman a awlsam hle.
- Two-piece system: Hei hi hmun hnih a awm a, base plate/wafer vunah a inbun a, bag a inbun bawk. Bag hi a tul angin thlak theih a ni a, base plate pawh ni hnih atanga ni thum danah thlak tur a ni.
- Bag khar: I stool a thuk chuan hengte hi a tha ber. Bag a khat chuan i la chhuak mai a, a thar i dah mai a, ni khatah vawi hnih vel i thlak tur a ni.
- Drainable bags: I bawlhhlawh tui a awm chuan hengte hi a tha ber. Bag hnuai lama khur hmangin bawlhhlawh chu i hlip thei a, i khar leh thei a, i hmang leh thei bawk. Ni hnih atanga ni thum danah bag pum pui i thlak mai tur a ni.
- Mini pouches: Hei hi bag te tak te, hun rei lote chhunga hman theih a ni a, tui chawi emaw exercise lak lai emaw pawhin hman theih a ni.
Lungngai suh, i doctor emaw Stoma Care Nurse emaw chuan i duh ber bag thlang turin a pui ang che.
Engtin nge bag nen nun pangngai i hman?
Hei hi mi tam takin an harsatna lian ber a ni. A tir lamah chuan mak deuhin hre mah se, heng tips te hian a pui ang che.
Hemi chungchang hi midangte i hrilh dawn em ni?
I ṭhian hnai ber berte, chhûngte, leh ṭhian ṭha ber berte nêna inbiakna chuan i rilru chunga phurrit awm chu a tiziaawm thei a ni. Hnathawhna hmuna i rintlak mi biak pawh a tha a, tanpuina i mamawh mai thei.
Pawnah chuan bag chu i hmu thei em? Thawm i hre thei em?
Hei hi mi tam takin thil tul lo nia an ngaih a ni. I thawmhnaw hnuaiah bag chu a lang em tih enfiah turin i rintlak hnenah hrilh rawh. Bag fit tha tak chu thawmhnaw hnuaiah a lang lovang. Bag chu hmun thuma ṭhena hmun khat (1/3) a khat laiin i hlip chuan a lang lo ang a, a leak pawh a ti tlem ang. A chang chuan stoma atanga boruak a chhuah hian thawm tlem a awm thei a, chu chu thil pangngai a ni.
Ka duh ang thawmhnaw ka ha thei ang em?
A theih ngei ang! I thawmhnaw pangngai hnuaiah chuan bag chu hmuh theih lohvin i siam thei a ni. Bag-a pressure awm lo thawmhnaw hrual (loose clothing) chu a tir lamah chuan i tan a nuam zawk ang. Tunah chuan underwear bik leh swimsuit pawh hetiang atana siam mai mai a awm ta.
Sex life a nghawng dawn em ni?
A tir lamah chuan tlem a nuam lo leh mualpho deuha inhriat hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse hei hian i sex life kawngah dal suh. Sex i hman hmain i pouch kha khar la, tifai rawh. A tul chuan i doctor nen sex hman lai chauha i hman theih tur stoma cap te tak te chungchang sawipui rawh.
Exercise i ti thei em?
Awle. Exercise light atanga activity chak tak thlengin i ti thei. Mahse, i pum chhunga pressure pe thei exercise eng emaw, thil rit phurh te i tih chuan i stoma venhimna tur special support garment emaw stoma guard emaw i doctor hnenah zawt rawh.
Ei leh in huna fimkhur tur thil
Ni e, i ei leh in chungchangah tlem fimkhur takin, gas, bloating, leh diarrhea ang chi harsatnate chu nasa takin i tihtlem thei a ni .
| Dinhmun | Chaw ei loh tur emaw, tihkhawtlai tur emaw |
|---|---|
| Operation hnu kar hmasa berte chu | |
| A tir lamah (chaw ei awlsam tak tak ei) . | Dairy foods thau tamna (skimmed milk, ice cream), fiber tamna ei tur (bean, thlai raw, thei chi hrang hrang), sa thau tak tak, carbonated drinks, zu. |
| Chaw rimtui siamtute | |
| Bag hrui chhuah laiin rimchhiat harsatna a awm chuan | Zu, asparagus, bean, broccoli, cabbage, artui, sangha, garlic, onion te a awm bawk. |
| Gas (thli) siamtu ei tur . | |
| Bloating lama harsatna i neih chuan | Cheese upa tawh, bean, beer, cabbage, carbonated drinks, coffee, onion, thei raw, spinach te pawh a awm bawk. |
A pawimawh ber chu in lama ei tur thar, pakhat hnu pakhatin enchhin hi a ni. Chutah chuan chaw chu i taksa tan a tha em tih chu nangmah ngeiin i hre thei ang.
Colostomy bag thlak dan tur
Hospital-a nurse pakhat chuan hetiang tih dan tur dik tak a kawhhmuh ang che, mahse heng step bulpui te hi hre reng ang che.
1. I bag hman kha i hlip a ngai a nih chuan a chhunga bawlhhlawh awmte chu toilet-ah dah la.
2. I kut chu sahbawn hmangin uluk takin sil la, towel fai tak hmangin vawt rawh.
3. Kut pakhatin stoma vel vun chu zawi zawiin hnunglam hawiin, kut dang hmangin pouch chu vun atang chuan zawi zawiin hrual rawh. Tharum takin hrual ngai suh.
4. Bag lakchhuah chu plastic bag-ah dah la, khar rawh.
5. Stoma vel vun chu tui lum leh puan nem emaw wipes emaw hmangin silfai thin ang che. Tichuan uluk takin vawt turin dah rawh.
6. A tul chuan stoma size teh la, pouch thar wafer chu chutiang size dik takah chuan cut rawh. A dang pawhin pre-cut pouch pawh i hmang thei bawk.
7. Bag thar hawnna chu stoma chungah chiah dah la, second 45 vel zawi zawiin press la, vunah a inzawm tha em tih enfiah rawh.
8. Resealable bag i hman chuan a hnuai lam chu clamp hmangin khar nghet rawh.
9. Bawlhhlawh awmna bag chu bawlhhlawh bawm chhungah dah la, uluk takin kut sil leh rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Colostomy bag chungchang i hriat hmasak ber hian hlauhna i neih hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse i nunphung tichangtlung thei leh enkawl theih tur thil a ni.
- I doctor emaw stoma care nurse emaw nen inbia la, i tana tha ber tur bag chi hrang hrang thlang rawh.
- Stoma leh a chhehvel vun chu fai leh vawt takin dah la. Eng emaw i sen, i hrual emaw, i na emaw i hmuh chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
- I ei leh in ngaihtuah reng hian gas leh bloating ang chi harsatna te chu i control thei a ni.
- Hemi kawngah hian taksa leh rilru lama harsatna i neih apiang i doctor nen inhawng taka sawipui zak suh.
- Hun a kal zel a, hei hi i nitin nunah a tel ve dawn a ni. Chumi atan chuan hun engemaw chen pe rawh.
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