I zun ah protein i nei em? (Proteinuria) - Hei hi i fimkhur ang u!

I zun i en a , “Hmm... hei hi a hma aia foamier a ni” tiin i ngaihtuah ngai em? Nge, a chang chuan chhan awm lovin i kut leh keah a hring chhuak thin em? Chûng thilte chu ngaihven vak lo mah ila, a châng chuan kan taksain min pêk signal pawimawh tak a ni thei bawk. Chutiang signal pawimawh tak pakhat chu zun chhunga protein chhuak hi a ni , chu chu damdawi lam chuan `(Proteinuria)` kan tih chu a ni. Vawiin hian he thu hi awlsam tak leh ngilnei takin i sawi ang u.

Proteinuria chu eng nge ni? (Proteinuria chu eng nge ni?)

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, proteinuria hi i zun chhunga protein tam lutuk a ni. Tunah chuan, "Chuti a nih chuan eng nge a awmzia?"

Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh: kan kal (kidney) hi tui filter ang mai a ni a, a nih loh leh sieve ang mai a ni. Kan thisen an tifai a, taksain zun anga a mamawh loh bawlhhlawh an paih chhuak thin. Mahse thisen atanga protein ang chi thil pawimawh tak tak te pawh an filter chhuak a, thisenah an dah leh bawk. Chu chu kal hrisel tak takte hian a tlangpuiin protein an chhuah tir lo tihna a ni.

Mahse, heng kal natna eng emaw avanga tihchhiat a nih chuan filter chhunga khur te chu a lian zawk ang mai a ni. Tichuan, taksain a mamawh albumin ang chi protein te chu thisen atangin a filter tan a, zunah a chhuak ta a ni. Thil tam takah chuan kal natna lanchhuahna hmasa ber a awm lo va, i zun-ah protein i nei thei tih chhinchhiahna hmasa ber chu i zun chhunga protein lo lang hi a ni. A tam zawkah chuan i doctor chuan hei hi routine medical checkup neih laiin zun test laiin a hre hmasa ber ang .

Proteinuria chi hrang hrang a awm em?

Ni e, he dinhmun hi chi thum ah then theih a ni. Hei hi chiang taka hrethiam tur chuan a hnuaia table hi en la.

Hetiang natna lan chhuah dan hi engte nge ni?

Vawi tam tak chu a tir lamah chuan symptoms a awm lo. Chuvang chuan silent disease an ti a ni. Mahse, a natna a zual deuh deuh chuan, hetiang chhinchhiahna hi i hmu thei ang:

• Foamy urine: Savun tui ang maia a foam chuan protein level sang tak a nihna chhinchhiahna lian tak a ni.
• Edema : I kut, ke, pum, leh hmai a hring. Hei hi a chhan chu taksain tui a vawn tlat theihna tura puitu protein te chu zun atanga chhuak a nih vang a ni.
• Zun tam a tulna.
• Thâwk lak harsat .
• Taksa a hah lutuk .
• Chaw chu a thlum lo.
• Nausea leh luak chhuak.
• Zanah muscle cramps a awm thin.

Zun chhunga protein awm chhante chu engte nge ni?

Hei hi chhan tam tak a awm a. Ṭhenkhat chu hun eng emaw chen atan leh serious lo tak tak an ni. Mahse ṭhenkhat chu kan ngaihtuah tur chhan a ni ngei ang.

A chhan tlangpui leh hun eng emaw chen atan

• Tui tlakchhamna (dehydration).
• Khawsik
• Exercise tam lutuk
• Stress nasa tak a awm
• Kidney-ah lung a awm
• Khua lum lutuk avanga inhriatthiamna

Ngaihtuah tur chhan lian tak tak

Hei hi a chhan ber chu kal (kidney) tichhe thei natnate a ni. Among them , zunthlum leh thisen sang hi natna tlanglawn ber pahnih an ni.

Hei bakah hian zun chhunga protein awmte hi natna khirh tak tak avang pawh hian a awm thei bawk a, chungte chu:

• Immune system natna (e.g. Lupus) 1.1.
• Kal natna `(Glomerulonephritis)`
• Multiple Myeloma, thisen cancer chi khat a ni
• Preeclampsia, nu naupai zingah a awm thin
• Taksa peng hrang hranga protein awm (Amyloidosis) .
• Poison eng pawh ei. (Hetiang a nih chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poison Information Center-ah zawhfiah nghal rawh .)
• Lung leh thisen zam natna
• Kidney cancer a ni
• Lung lam chak lohna

Engtin nge hei hi i hmuh theih, Doctor?

Chuvangin Doctor i pan hunah, heng symptoms vang emaw, chhan dang vang emaw pawh nise, a tih hmasak ber tur chu i symptoms te zawtin a enfiah che a ni. Tichuan, a dinhmun chungchangah rinhlelhna a awm chuan hetiang test hi a order thei bawk.

1. Urinalysis: Hei hi test bulpui leh pawimawh ber a ni. I zun sample i pekah hian chemical substance strip te tak te dahin i test a. A rawng a inthlak chuan zun chhungah protein a awm tihna a ni. Tin, microscope hmangin thisen cell leh bacteria ang chi thil dang a awm leh awm loh enfiah a ni bawk.

2. Thisen test: Hengte hian i kal (kidney) hnathawh that dan a teh thei.

3. Scan: `(CT scan)` leh `(Ultrasound)` ang chi scan hmangin kal lung, tumor, emaw, thil dang daltu emaw a hriat theih.

4. Kidney Biopsy: Kal natna rinhlelhna nasa tak a awm chuan Doctor chuan kal atanga tissue te tak te tak te la chhuakin microscope hmangin a enfiah a ngai mai thei. Hei hian natna chu chiang takin a hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni.

Engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Enkawl dan tur chu zun chhunga protein awm chhan bulpuiah a innghat a ni.

• Kidney natna avanga lo awm a nih chuan:Proteinuria hi kal natna khirh tak chhinchhiahna hmasa ber a ni thei. Chuvang chuan kal (kidney) a fail vek hmaa natna hi control a pawimawh hle. Chumi atan chuan i doctor chuan damdawi, ei leh in, exercise leh taksa rihna tihtlem te a rawt ang. A nasat deuh thenkhatah chuan dialysis a ngai thei bawk.
• Zunthlum emaw, thisen sang emaw i neih chuan: I doctor chuan chutiang dinhmunte thunun nân damdawi a pe ngei ang. A tam zawkah chuan heng damdawi te hi angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE inhibitors) emaw angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) emaw an ti thin. Heng damdawi te hian thisen sang control nan a pui a, kal a venghim bawk.
• Naupai lai: Naupai laiin i zun-ah thisen sang leh protein i neih chuan natna khirh tak ``Preeclampsia`` tih a ni thei.Mahse thu lawmawm tak chu naute pian hnu ni engemaw zat emaw, kar engemaw zat emaw chhungin he natna hi a bo vek a ni. Mahse, i naupai chhung zawngin medical clinic-ah kal fo a, i thisen sang leh zun test neih a pawimawh.

Tui tam tak i in hian hei hi a tlahniam em?

Hei hi mi tam tak tan chuan harsatna a ni. Dik tak chuan, ni lo. Tui i in tam chuan i zun tam zawk thin. Hei hian zun atanga protein awm zat chu vawi khatah a tihniam thei a ni. Chumi awmzia chu zun chu a diluted tihna a ni.

Proteinuria, zun-a protein, kal natna, zun foamy, zunthlum, thisen sang, taksa peng