Cancer enkawlna atana beiseina thar: Proton Therapy chungchang i zir ang u

"Cancer" kan tih hian a kaihhnawih " radiation " tih thumal hi kan hlau fo thin a ni lawm ni? Mahse technology a lo thang chho zel a, tunlai hian cancer enkawlna hian nasa takin hma a sawn ta a ni. Vawiin hian tunlai hmanraw kan sawi a, chu chuan cancer cell chauh a target thei a, chu chu hmanlai radiation hmanga enkawlna aiin a chiang zawk hle. Hei hi proton therapy, a nih loh leh Proton Therapy .

A awlsam zawngin, proton therapy chu eng nge ni?

Hei hi radiation therapy chi khat a ni bawk . Mahse, a danglamna chu radiation therapy pangngai angin X-ray hman ai chuan proton, high-energy particle chi khat bik hman a ni.

Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh. Radiation beam pangngai chu tui hose ang a ni. A bul atanga a tawp thlengin engkim a hnim vek. Chu chu cancer thlenna kawngah hian cell hrisel tak takte pawh a tichhe thei tihna a ni .

Mahse chu aia proton beam chu a ‘smarter’ zawk hle. Missile target-a kal nghal a, puak thei ang mai a ni. Radiation oncologist te hian proton beam hi eng chen nge a kal tih leh khawiah nge a ding tih chiang takin an control thei a ni. Chuvangin proton beam chu tumor -ah chuan a kal nghal a, chutah chuan a chakna zawng zawng a chhuah chhuak a, cancer cell-te chu a that ta a ni. Hei hi ‘exit dose’ an ti a, chu chu tumor kal tlangin a bul hnaia tissue hrisel tak tak a tichhe lo tihna a ni a, hei hi he method hmang hian thil theih loh tluk a ni.

He enkawlna atana hmanraw hman tlanglawn ber berte chu engte nge ni?

Tissue hrisel a tihchhiat tlem avangin he enkawl dan hi taksa peng sensitive ber ber zinga cancer a awm hian a pawimawh hle.

• Thluak emaw ruhro cancer: Hengte hi taksa peng sensitive tak tak an nih avangin traditional radiation therapy hmang hian a chhehvel tissue tihchhiat theihna a sang hle. Mahse, proton therapy hian chu hlauhawmna chu a tihziaawm thei a ni.
• Naupang cancer natna: 1.1.Naupang taksa hi a la thang chho zel avangin nakin lawkah radiation exposure avanga side effect awm thei tur tih tlem a pawimawh hle. Chuvangin naupang cancer tan chuan proton therapy hi a tha hle nia ngaih a ni.
• Mit, lu, leh kawng hrang hranga cancer natna tan pawh hman a ni tlangpui bawk.

Enkawlna atana inbuatsaih leh enkawl dan tur

He enkawlna hi kan tan hma hian engkim hi uluk taka ruahman a ngai a ni. Indonaa kal hmaa map siam ang mai a ni.

Enkawl dan tur ruahmanna siam

A hmasain, enkawlna ruahmanna (treatment planning session)-ah hruai i ni ang. Chutah chuan i medical team chuan:

1. Hmun dik takah dah che: Hei hi enkawlna hun chhunga i dinhmun tur a ni. Enkawl chhung zawng hian i ding reng a ngai ang. Hei hi i taksa cancer awmna hmun atana siam bik immobilizing device hmanga puih theih a ni. Entirnan, lu-a cancer vei enkawl i nih chuan i hmai nena inmil mask vuah i ni thei.

2. Imaging scans: A dawtah chuan hmun khatah dah i ni ang a, CT scan i nei ang . Hei hian tumor lian leh te, a pianzia leh a awmna hmun dik tak chu three-dimensional (3D) map a siam a ni. I vunah emaw, device-ah emaw chhinchhiahna tenau tak tak tlemte pek i ni thei bawk. Hei hian enkawlna apiangah dinhmun inangah i awm theih nan a pui ang che.

Enkawlna pek theihna hun remchang

Ruahmanna siam zawhah enkawl tan a ni.

• Chumi atana ruat room bik-ah hruai i ni ang a, a hmaa ruahman angin i dah ang.
• Medical team hian control room hran aṭangin machine hi an hmang ṭhin. Mahse video screen kaltlangin an hmu thei che a, an hre thei reng che a ni. Chuvangin ngaihtuahawm tur a awm lo.
• Enkawlna kan tan hmain engkim a felfai em tih enfiah nan thlalak tlem kan la leh ang.
• Tichuan, mechanical arm lian tak , gantry an tih chu i chhehvelah a rawn inher a, proton beam chu angle tha ber berah, ruahman angin, cancer lam hawiin a kaihruai a ni.

He inbuatsaihna zawng zawng hi minute 20-30 vel a ni thei a, mahse proton beam delivery hun tak tak chu minute tlemte chauh a ni. He enkawlna hi i dawng a ngai mai thei, a tlangpuiin kar khatah ni nga chhung, kar engemaw zat chhung. I dinhmun a zirin schedule chu i doctor-in a ruat ang.

Proton therapy hian eng hlawkna leh hlauhawmna nge a neih?

Enkawlna dang ang bawkin a thatna leh a hlauhawmna a awm vek. Anni hi han thlir ila.

Enkawl hnuah

Treatment session zawh hnuah medical team te an lo kal ang a, devices te chu paih chhuah nan an pui ang che. Chumi ni vek chuan i haw thei bawk. A pawimawh ber chu i taksa atang hian radiation engmah a chhuak dawn lo. Chuvangin tu pawh, chhungte leh naupang te te pawh tiamin, hlauhna awm lovin i awm thei a ni.

Enkawlna zawng zawng atanga a dam kim theih nan kar engemaw zat a ngai thei. Chumi chhung chuan beisei aia nasa zawka harsatna emaw, side effect emaw i neih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir nghal rawh.