Toxoplasmosis chungchanga nu naupai leh ui neitute hriat tur

I in chhungah ui i nei em? A nih loh leh tunah hian naupai i ni em ? Tichuan he natna hrik toxoplasmosis an tih hi i hre tawh ngei ang. Mi thenkhat chuan he hming an hriat hian an hlau deuh thin a, a bik takin in lama ui an neih chuan an hlauthawng deuh thin. Mahse eng nge a nih, engtin nge a inkaichhawn tih, tute nge hlauhawm ber tih leh engtin nge kan inven theih tih kan hriat chian chuan a tul lova hlauh a ngai lo. Vawiin hian engkim hi a awlsam zawngin sawi ila.

A awlsam zawngin, Toxoplasmosis chu eng nge ni?

Toxoplasmosis hi natna hrik, hmuh theih loh, Toxoplasma gondii tih hming pu, natna hrik te tak te atanga lo chhuak a ni. Ran thenkhat, ui leh vawk te intestine-ah a awm tlangpui.

He natna hi kan taksaa a luh chuan kan taksaah cyst a siam thei a, a bik takin thluak leh taksa ruh, thinlung pawh tiamin, cyst a siam thei a ni. Mahse thu lawmawm tak chu i taksa hriselna (immune system) a hrisel a, a chak a nih chuan he natna hrik hi harsatna i neih a rinawm loh hle. He natna hi i nei tih pawh i hre lo mai thei.

Amaherawhchu, tuemaw taksa chakna (immune system) a chak lo a, entirnan HIV vei te, cancer vei te, cancer enkawl mekte emaw a nih chuan hei hian harsatna a thlen thei a ni. Tin, nu naupaiin he natna hi a vei chuan a pum chhunga a naute hnenah pawh a kai thei bawk. Chutiang a nih chuan naute thluak emaw, mit emaw a chhe thei a ni. Chuvang chuan he thilah hian a bik takin kan fimkhur a ngai a ni.

He natna lan chhuah dan hi eng nge ni thei ang?

He natna lan chhuah dan hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo thei. Chu chu engtin nge a thawh tih i en ang u.

Awle, engtin nge hei hi kan taksaah a luh theih?

He parasite hi kan taksaah hian a luh theih dan kawng hrang hrang a awm. Hengte hi hriat chian hi mahni invenna tha ber a ni.

• Through cat feces : Ui hri kai atanga bawlhhlawh awmna litter box tihfai emaw, chu bawlhhlawh avanga bawlhhlawh awm zawng zawng khawih emaw hian.
• Through soil: Huan kan siam hian he parasite hi leiah a awm thei. Chu lei chu i khawih a, i kut chu silfai tha lovin i hmuiah i dah a nih chuan.
• Tui thianghlim in hian.
• Sa tui lo ei: A bik takin beram no, vawk sa , emaw, venison raw emaw, undercooked emaw ang chi thil i ei chuan.
• Sa raw cut nana hmanraw hman tawh a\angin: Sa raw cutting board emaw knife emaw hmanga sa raw chu uluk taka silfai loha i hman chuan.
• Thei leh thlai chi hrang hrang sil fai lova ei.
• A tlem hle a, taksa peng hrang hrang thlak emaw, thisen pek emaw hmangin a kai thei bawk.

Engtin nge natna hi kan hriat theih ang?

Heng symptoms te hi i nei a, naute i beisei a, i taksa hriselna tichak lo thei damdawi i neih chuan i doctor hmu la, he thu hi sawipui ngei ang che.

Doctor-in a tih hmasak ber chu thisen test a ni. He natna hi kan vei hian kan taksa hian a do turin antibodies an tih thil a siam thin. Thisen test hian heng antibody te hi i thisenah a awm em tih a enfiah thin.

Thisenah antibodies a awm tih finfiah a nih chuan test chiang zawk tih theih a ni a, engtikah nge natna hi a lo awm tih chiang takin hriat theih a ni.

Miin thluak natna khirh tak, encephalitis ang chi a neih chuan thluaka cyst awm leh awm loh enfiah nan MRI scan ang chi thil a neih a ngai mai thei.

Naupai laiin hri i kai a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?

Naupai laiin he natna hi i nei tih i hriat chuan i doctor chuan i nauteah a darh tawh em tih a enfiah leh ang. Hei hian test te pawh a huam thei a, chungte chu:

• Ultrasound Scan: Hei hi naute taksaah, a bik takin thluak chhehvelah tui a awm em tih te hriat nan hman theih a ni.
• Amniocentesis: He test-ah hian doctor chuan naute hual veltu amniotic fluid sample te tak te chu a la chhuak a, chu chu needle sei tak, te tak te hmangin a la chhuak thin. Hei hi naute hian infection a nei em tih enfiah theih a ni. He test hi naupai kar 15 tal a nih hnuah tih thin a ni.

Engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Enkawlna chu i hriselna dinhmun a zirin a ni.

• Mi hrisel tan: An taksa hriselna a chak avangin enkawlna engmah a ngai lo fo.
• HIV vei emaw, taksa hriselna chak lo emaw tan: Doctor chuan antibiotics leh damdawi , malaria damdawi hman thin pyrimethamine ang chi a pe thei a.
• Nu naupai (naute chungah nghawng a neih loh chuan): Antibiotic spiramycin hi pek theih a ni.
• Naute pawh a vei a nih chuan: Naupai kar 16 hnuah doctor chuan nu hnenah damdawi dang (sulfadiazine leh pyrimethamine) inzawmkhawm pek a rel thei a ni. Hemi hun chhung hian naute hi uluk takin an vil reng dawn a ni.

Mahni inven nan eng nge kan tih ang?

A tha ber chu he natna hrik hi pumpelh hi a ni. A veng tur hian thil awlsam tak tak kan tih theih tam tak a awm a.

A tlangpuiin mahni inven nan heng thilte hi ti rawh

• Huan siam emaw, leilung i khawih emaw hian kutkawr vuah tur a ni. Hnathawh zawhah sahbawn hmangin i kut uluk takin sil thin ang che.
• In lamah naupang inkhelhna sandbox a awm chuan ui luh theih lohna turin khar reng tur a ni.
• Sa raw buatsaih zawhah kut, cutting board, chemte leh bungrua dangte chu tui lum leh sahbawn hmangin uluk takin silfai tur a ni.
• Chaw chu uluk takin chhum rawh. Thlai leh thei chi hrang hrangte chu ei hmain uluk takin silfai thin ang che. I tui in tur chu a thianghlim em tih enfiah rawh.
• Kel hnute pasteurized loh leh artui raw ang chi thil ei loh tur.

In lamah ui i neih chuan...

In chhunga ui neih hian he natna hi a thlen lo. Ui enkawl dan dik chuan a hlauhawmna chu nasa takin a tihziaawm thei a ni.

• I ui chu a theih ang angin in chhungah dah la, hei hian pawn lam atanga he parasite hi a kai theihna a ti tlem dawn a ni.
• Chaw buatsaihna hmun (counter) atanga ui te hlat tir hi tih danah siam rawh.
• I ui chu dry emaw canned cat food emaw chauh pe rawh. Sa raw pek hian natna hrik a thlen thei.
• Kawngpuiah hian ui emaw, ui no emaw, i hriat lohte chu khawih tum suh.
• Nitin ui bawlhhlawh bawm chu tifai thin ang che.
• A pawimawh ber: Hmeichhe naupai emaw, taksa chak lohna nei emaw chuan bawlhhlawh bawm tihfai vek loh tur a ni. In chhunga mi hrisel tak hnenah tih tir rawh.
• Litter box tihfai hunah kutkawr vuah tur a ni. I tih zawh chuan sahbawn hmangin i kut chu uluk takin silfai ang che.