An nunah engtik lai pawha hnungzang natna nei lo hmuh a harsa khawp mai, a ni lawm ni? Mi thenkhat tan chuan hei hi harsatna awm reng a ni. Chuvangin, he hnungzang natna hi a lo thlen chuan damdawi lei turin damdawi dawrah kan kal vek a, a nih loh leh doctor-in damdawi min pek chu kan ei vek a ni. Mahse, he hnungzang natna damdawi zawng zawng hi a inang vek lo tih i hria em, a thatna leh a side effect pawh a inang lo hle tih i hria em? Vawiin hian he thu hi han sawi ila.
Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) hi han en hmasa ila.
Paracetamol hi doctor-in hnungzang natna damdawi a pek hmasak ber a ni fo thin. Hei hi damdawi chi khat kan hriat vek, Panadol ang chi chu a ni. A awlsam zawngin kan thluaka natna signal a thlen loh nan a block a ni. Mahse, taksaa inflammation a tihziaawm lo.
Painkiller dang nena khaikhin chuan paracetamol hi pum tan a na lo hle. Chuvangin ha na, lu na, operation hnua natna tan a tangkai hle. Mahse dik tak chuan hnungzang natna tan a tangkai zia tilang thei tur evidence tam tak a awm lo. Mahse mi tinte a nghawng dan erawh a inang lo thei. Chuvângin, zirchianna chuan rah ṭha tak chhuah lo mah se, a la ṭanpui thei tho che a ni.
Fimkhur tur thil: Paracetamol ei tam lutuk hian thin (liver) a tichhe nasa thei hle. Chuvang chuan doctor-te chuan ni khatah milligram 3,000 (mg) aia tam ei loh turin an fuih a ni. Dose sang ber chu 4,000 mg ni mahse, a him tawk chhunga awm reng a tha ber.
NSAID (aspirin leh ibuprofen ang chi) te .
Hengte hi natna tidamtu chi dangte chu paracetamol aiah counter atanga i lei theih te an ni. Chungte chu Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, a nih loh leh ``NSAIDs'' an ti a. Heng damdawi te hian natna a tihziaawm bakah swelling leh fever a tiziaawm bawk . Damdawi Ibuprofen, Diclofenac, leh Mefenamic Acid te hi he pawlah hian an tel ve a ni.
Fimkhur tur thil: Heng NSAIDs te hian chaw ei kawngah harsatna a thlen thei a, chu chu rilru hahna, pum na, leh lungphun te a thlen thei a ni. A tlem berah chuan side effect na tak tak, pum ulcer leh chhungril thisen chhuak ang chi an thlen thei. Hun rei tak hman chuan kal leh thinlung a nghawng thei bawk. Chuvang chuan he damdawi hi i hman hmain i doctor nen inbiak hmasak a pawimawh.
Muscle Relaxants a ni
A châng chuan, i hnungzang natna hi ruh natna (muscle spasm) nghal vang a nih chuan, i doctor chuan he damdawi chi hi a pe thei a ni. Hengte hi muscle relaxants kan ti a . Chûngte chuan taksa ruh tight tak takte chu a ti hahdam a, natna a tihziaawm bawk. Heng damdawi entirnan Cyclobenzaprine leh Tizanidine te hi an ni.
Thil hriat tur: He damdawi hian a nghawng tha lo ber pakhat chu mutthilh leh luak chhuak a ni . Chuvangin, he damdawi hi i ei lai hian fimkhur ngai hna, lirthei khalh emaw, machinery hman emaw tih loh tur a ni.
| Damdawi chi hrang hrang | Main functionality a ni | Side effect awm fo thin |
|---|---|---|
| Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) hman thin a ni. | Natna signal blocking. | Dose aia tam chuan liver a tichhia thei. |
| NSAIDs te pawh a awm | Natna leh hliam tihziaawmna. | Pum lam harsatna, rilru natna. Hun rei tak chhunga kal leh thinlung natna vei theihna. |
| Muscle Relaxants a ni | Muscle tight tak takte tih hahdamna. | Mutthilh nasat, luak chhuak. |
| Antidepressant damdawi a ni | Neuropathic natna control dan. | Mutthilh, luak chhuak, hmui vawt, chaw ei kham. |
| Opioid te hi a ni | Natna nasa tak atanga hun rei lote chhunga chhanchhuahna pek. | Nausea, constipation, mut theih lohna. Hun rei tak chhunga addiction hlauhawmna. |
Back natna tan antidepressant a awm em?
Ni e, i hre dik khawp mai. A chang chuan hnungzang natna atan antidepressant pawh an pe thin. Hei hi hnungzang natna zawng zawng tan chuan a ni lo. I natna chu neuropathic pain a nih chuan, chu chu electric shock emaw tingling sensation emaw i ke hnuai lama kal ang maia hriat a nih chuan , he damdawi hi a \angkai thei ang.
Mahse he damdawi hi i ei hnuah result i beisei nghal thei lo. A tlangpuiin kar tlemte chhung chu natna atanga hahdamna engemaw chen i neih tan hmain a ngai thin. Hetiang hian damdawi Amitriptyline leh Nortriptyline te hi hman a ni.
Thil hriat tur: He damdawi ei hian side effects, mutthilh, luak chhuak, hmui vawt, leh constipation te a awm thei.
I hnungzang natna thlentu dik tak hriat chian loha damdawi lei theih loh ei hi a hlauhawm hle thei tih hre reng ang che. Doctor thiam tak thurawn zawng fo ang che.
Opioids, natna tidamtu chak tak
Hengte hi natna tidamtu chak ber berte an ni . Tramadol ang ruihhlo hi he pawlah hian an tel ve a ni. Doctor-te chuan a chang chuan hnungzang na tak tan heng damdawi te hi an pe thin. Mahse zirchianna thar chuan chûngte chuan hun rei lo tê chhûnga chhawmdawlna chauh a pe tih a târ lang .
Tin, a risk pawh a sang hle bawk. Hormone inthlak danglamna leh ruihhlo innghahna a hlauhawm avangin doctor-te chuan natna khirh tak tan hengte hi an rawt tlem hle. An rawt hunah pawh enkawlna dang, exercise leh nunphung tihdanglam ang chite nen pek dun an ni. Tin, i doctor chuan heng damdawi te hian harsatna a thlen lo che em tih te, i natna a tiziaawm em tih te, nitin hnathawh theihna a tipung em tih te a enfiah fo ang che.
Fimkhur tur thil: Hun rei lote chhunga side effects, nausea leh constipation te hi a awm thei. Hun rei tak hman hian depression leh sexual dysfunction ang chi dinhmun a thlen thei bawk.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Doctor rawn hmasa lovin hnungzang natna atan damdawi engmah hmang suh. A pawimawh ber chu a chhan dik tak hriatchhuah a, enkawl hi a ni.
- Painkiller zawng zawng hi a inang vek lo. An hnathawh dan leh side effect hrang hrang an nei a.
- A bik takin paracetamol ang damdawi atan chuan a pek tur aia tam ngai suh. Hei hian thin (liver) nasa takin a tichhe thei a ni.
- Damdawi lam harsatna dang i neih (e.g. gastritis, kal natna, thinlung natna) leh damdawi dang i ei lai te chu i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
- Vawi tam tak chu damdawi hi enkawlna hmun khat chauh a ni. Exercise dik tak, posture vawn that leh nunphung thlak danglam te pawh hi ruh hrisel neih nan a pawimawh hle.
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