Te hokinga mai o te mate pukupuku o te ū? Kaua e mataku, me kōrero tātou mō tēnei.

Ina kua rongoatia koe mō te mate pukupuku o te ū, ā, kei te pai ake te āhua, ka ohorere koe te mataku... 'Ka hoki mai anō tēnei mate?' Tērā pea ka nui ake tēnei mataku ina haere koe ki te kite i tō tākuta mate pukupuku, ina tatari rānei koe mō ngā hua o te mammogram. He raruraru tēnei mō te tini o te tangata. Koia te mea nui kia kōrerohia ō kare ā-roto ki tō tākuta, ki tētahi tangata pono, ki tētahi rōpū tautoko rānei me te hunga kua pāngia e ngā āhuatanga ōrite ki a koe. Nō reira, i tēnei rā, me kōrero tātou mō te tikanga o te hokinga mai o te mate pukupuku o te ū , tōna kino, me pēhea tātou e taea ai te whakatau.

He aha te tikanga o te hokinga mai o te mate pukupuku?

I te whakarapopototanga, ko te tikanga o tēnei ka hoki mai anō te mate pukupuku i pā ki a koe i mua i muri i te maimoatanga. Tērā pea ka puta tēnei i te tau i muri i te maimoatanga, i te 5, i te 10, i te 20 rānei tau i muri mai.

Engari e rua ngā momo o tēnei hokinga mai.

1. Te hokinga mai o ngā pūtau matepukupuku ki te ū kotahi i kitea ai te matepukupuku i mua.

2. Te horapa ki ētahi atu wāhi: Ko te mate pukupuku kua horapa ki ētahi atu wāhanga o te tinana, pērā i ngā wheua, ngā pukahukahu, te roro rānei. Ka kiia tēnei e ngā tākuta he "metastasized" he "tawhitinga anō" rānei. He nui ake te kino o tēnei āhuatanga i te tuatahi.

Ahakoa te whakamahi a ētahi i ngā kupu "recurrence" me te "metastasis" hei whakawhitiwhiti, he iti noa te rerekētanga i waenganui i ngā kupu e rua. Ko te "recurrence" te kupu whānui mō te wā ka hoki mai te mate pukupuku. Ko te "metastasis" te take motuhake o te hokinga mai, arā, kua horapa te mate pukupuku ki ngā wāhi tawhiti.

Tērā tētahi atu mea. I ētahi wā, ka puta he mate pukupuku hou i te ū kē . E kiia ana e ngā tākuta he mate pukupuku 'hou', ehara i te hokinga mai.

Ka rerekē te maimoatanga mēnā ka hoki mai te mate pukupuku?

Āe, ka rerekē pea te mahere maimoatanga . He maha ngā āhuatanga e whakawhirinaki ana ki tēnei. Ki te hoki mai te mate pukupuku ki te ū (kāore e horapa), he pai ake te āhua o tēnā.

Ko tētahi mea nui hei whakaaroaro ko te roa o te wā mai i te putanga mai o te mate pukupuku taketake . Hei tauira, ki te hoki mai tō mate pukupuku i muri i te whitu tau i te kitenga tuatahi, ka rongoatia e tō rōpū hauora me te mea he mate pukupuku hou. I te nuinga o te wā, ko te mahi tuatahi ko te tango i te pukupuku mā te pokanga.

I muri i te pokanga, ka tīmata tētahi atu maimoatanga. Ko te rongoā irahiko ka tukuna i muri i te pokanga, engari ki te mea kua rongoatia tō ū ki te irahiko i muri i tētahi pokanga o mua, kāore pea e taea te mahi anō.

Kaua e manukanuka, kei reira ētahi atu kōwhiringa. Ka whakaarohia e tō tākuta ēnei mea:

• Te rongoā homoni
• Te rongoā arotahi
• Te rongoā ārai mate
• Te rongoā matū

Heoi, ki te hoki mai anō te mate pukupuku taketake i roto i te wā poto , pērā i te 6 marama, ka whakaaro pea te tīma hauora ka horapa tere (metastasize). Kātahi ka nui ake te tūponotanga ka huri rātou ki tētahi mea pērā i te chemotherapy.

Engari, ki te mea kua oti i a koe tētahi wāhanga o te rongoā matū, tērā pea kāore anō tō tinana kia rite mō tētahi atu wāhanga o te rongoā matū. Nō reira, ka whakaarohia e te tīma hauora ēnei mea katoa i mua i te whakatau. Hei tauira, ki te mea i hoatu he rongoā pēnei i te doxorubicin ki a koe, ka pā pea ki tō ngākau, i te wāhanga o mua o te rongoā matū, tērā pea kāore e taea e koe te tango anō.

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He pēhea te kino o tēnei hokinga anō ki te mahi kino?

Ko te kaha o te mate pukupuku e whakawhirinaki ana ki te tawhiti o tōna horapa mai i tōna wāhi taketake. Ka taea te wehewehe i tēnei ki ngā momo matua e toru.

Ka hoki mai anō taku mate pukupuku? He aha ngā āhuatanga mōrearea?

Koinei te raruraru nui rawa atu mō te tini o te tangata. Ko te mea tuatahi kia mārama ko te hokinga mai o te mate pukupuku ehara i te mea nāu i mahi, nāu rānei i kore ai e mahi . Kaua e whakapae i a koe anō mō ​​tēnā.

Heoi anō, kei reira ētahi āhuatanga e whakanui ake ai i te mōrearea o te hokinga mai o te mate pukupuku.

• Te wāhanga o te matepukupuku taketake: Ko te teitei ake o te wāhanga o tō matepukupuku taketake (wāhanga I ki te IV), ko te teitei ake o te mōrearea o te hokinga mai, arā, mēnā he nui te pukupuku, kua horapa rānei ki ngā kōpū lymph.
• Tau: Mena ka pāngia te wahine kei raro iho i te 35 tau te pakeke e te mate pukupuku ū, he nui ake tōna tūponotanga kia hoki mai anō i ngā wāhine kaumātua.
• Momo matepukupuku: He kaha ake te kaha o ētahi momo matepukupuku ū, nō reira he nui ake te tūponotanga ka hoki mai, ka horapa. Hei tauira, ko te matepukupuku ū mumura me te matepukupuku ū toru-kino.
• Te whanonga o ētahi pūtau matepukupuku: Mena he pūtau matepukupuku kāore e aro ki ngā maimoatanga homoni, he pūtau matepukupuku rānei kāore e aro ki ngā maimoatanga kua tohua ki te (ira HER2), he tohu pea tēnā mō te nui ake o te tūponotanga o te hokinga mai.
• Taupū papatipu tinana (BMI): Ka taea e te nui o te ngako tinana, e mōhiotia ana ko te momona, te whakanui ake i te mōrearea o te mate pukupuku o te ū.

Kia pēhea te roa o tēnei mōrearea?

I kitea i roto i tētahi rangahau tata nei, ka taea tonu e te mate pukupuku o te ū te hoki mai anō tae noa ki te 32 tau i muri i te tautuhia tuatahi. Engari kāore tēnei e rite mō te katoa. Ko te mōrearea o tōna hokinga mai ahakoa kua 10 tau te wā e ora ai, ka whakawhirinaki ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te rahi o te pukupuku taketake me te maha o ngā kōpū lymph kua horapa te mate pukupuku ki reira.

Hei whakarāpopototanga, mēnā kua pāngia koe e te mate pukupuku ū i mua, ahakoa kua roa koe e ora ana, he mea nui kia mataara tonu, kia tirotirohia hoki e tō tākuta i ia wā, i ia wā . Ko te wawe o te kitenga, ko te pai ake o te maimoatanga. Kōrero ki tō tākuta kia whakatau ai koe ko tēhea te wā tirotiro e pai ana mōu.