Kua pokangahia koe i mua, kua tangohia rānei ō niho, kua motu rānei tō tinana i hiahiatia he tuitui? Kei te mahara koe ki te werohanga a te tākuta hei whakangā i te wāhi? Kāore mātou e rongo i te mamae i taua wā, tika? Āe, i tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō tētahi rongoā motuhake e whakamahia ana hei whakamutu i te mamae i tētahi wāhanga o te tinana mō te wā poto. Ko tōna ingoa ko Bupivacaine.
He aha te Bupivacaine?
He momo rongoā te Bupivacaine e kiia nei he rongoā whakangote ā-rohe. He whakangāwari noa iho, ka whakangāwari i tētahi wāhi motuhake o tō tinana mō te wā poto. Ka mutu te haere o ngā tohu mamae mai i ngā io o taua wāhi ki te roro mō tētahi wā. Koia te take kāore koe e rongo i te mamae. Whakaarohia tō tātou pūnaha io he whatunga waea. Ina whara tātou i tētahi wāhi, ka haere he karere mā taua waea ki te roro e mea ana, "E mamae ana i konei." Ko tā te werohanga Bupivacaine he haere ki te wāhi o taua karere ka momotu i taua hononga mō te wā poto. Kātahi, kāore te karere e tae ki te roro, nō reira kāore tātou e rongo i te mamae. He mea noa te whakamahi hei:
- Whakangāwarihia te wāhi i mua i te pokanga iti.
- Te tango i ngā niho, te rongoā rānei i ngā niho.
- Tuia he patunga.
- Pērā i te epidural e hoatu ana ki te whaea e tata ana ki te whānau i te tamaiti hei whakaiti i te mamae.
- I ētahi wā ka whakamahia hei whakahaere i te mamae i muri i te pokanga.
Ko te mea nui, ehara tēnei i te rongoā whakamoe whānui. Ka whakangoikore noa i te wāhi e hiahiatia ana.
Ngā mea me kōrero e koe ki tō tākuta i mua i te hoatutanga o tēnei rongoā ki a koe
Āe, i mua i te hoatutanga o tēnei rongoā ki a koe, ka pātai atu te tākuta mō tō āhua hauora. He mea tino nui tēnei. Nā te mea ko tō haumaru te mea nui. Nō reira, ki te pāngia koe e tētahi o ēnei āhuatanga, me kōrero koe ki te tākuta me te kore e huna.
- Mate pāwera : Mēnā he mate pāwera ōu , ehara i te mea ki te Bupivacaine anake, engari ki tētahi atu rongoā (ina koa ko ētahi atu rongoā whakangote), kai, tae, tiaki rānei.
- Mate ngakau : Mena he mate ngakau tōu.
- Mate ate, mate whatukuhu rānei : Mena he raruraru kei te mahi a ēnei whekau.
- Te toto toto iti: Mena he toto toto iti tōu.
- Mate pūkahukahu: Mena he mate manawa tōu.
- Te ngoikore o te G6PD: He ngoikore whākōkī tuku iho tēnei e pā ana ki ō tātou toto whero. Ki te mōhio koe kei a koe tēnei mate, me whakamōhio atu ki tō tākuta.
- Te haputanga, te whāngai u rānei: He mea nui kia whakamōhio atu koe ki tō tākuta mēnā kei te hapu koe, kei te ngana rānei ki te hapu, kei te whāngai u rānei .
Mā te mōhio tika ki ēnei mea, ka taea e tō tākuta te whakatau haumaru mēnā ka hoatu e ia tēnei rongoā ki a koe, ka whakamahi rānei i tētahi atu rongoā, ka huri rānei i te horopeta.
Me pēhea te whakamahi i tēnei rongoā?
Ehara tēnei i te rongoā ka taea te hoko mai i te whare rongoā ka mauria ki te kāinga. Ko te Bupivacaine he rongoā ka
hoatu noa hei werohanga i roto i te hōhipera, i te whare hauora rānei e te tākuta whai tohu, e te kaimahi hauora whai whakangungu rānei . Nā te mea me aroturuki tō tere o te ngakau, tō toto toto, me tō manawa i te wā e hoatu ana tēnei rongoā.
Ka hoatu tēnei ki ngā tamariki?
Ka taea e ngā tamariki neke atu i te 12 tau te whakamahi i tēnei rongoā i ētahi wā motuhake. Engari me tino tupato, me te tirotiro hoki e te rata.
Ka aha koe mēnā ka piki ake te horopeta?
Ka tukuna tēnei i roto i te hōhipera, nō reira he iti rawa te tūponotanga ka puta tēnei. Ka mōhio tonu ngā kaimahi hauora ki te horopeta tika māu. Heoi, ki te mea he whakapae kei te nui rawa te rongoā i tangohia e koe, ka mahi tonu ngā kaimahi hauora i ngā mahi e tika ana. Nō reira, kāore koe e mataku. Ki te pā mai he raruraru ki a koe i waho o te hōhipera, haere tonu ki te
Wāhanga Maimoatanga Ohotata (ETU) o te hōhipera tata. Ki te whakapae koe kei te paitini koe, waea atu
ki te Pokapū Mōhiohio Paitini ā-Motu i te Hōhipera ā-Motu .
He aha ngā pānga taha? Me wehi ahau?
Pērā i ngā rongoā katoa, he iti noa te tūponotanga o te pānga taha o te Bupivacaine. Heoi, kāore ēnei i te kitea noa. Waihoki, nā te mea kei raro koe i te tirotiro a te rata ina hoatu tēnei rongoā ki a koe, ka taea te rongoā wawe i ngā raruraru katoa. Heoi, he mea nui kia mōhio koe ki ēnei. Me wehewehe ēnei pānga taha kia rua ngā wāhanga. Ko ētahi he kino, ā, me ripoata tonu. Ko ētahi he iti ake te kino, ā, ka ngaro i muri i tētahi wā.
Ngā Pānga Taha o te Bupivacaine Ngā tohu me ripoata tonu ki te tākuta, ki te nēhi rānei Ngā tohu kāore i te kino, engari me ripoata ki te tākuta mēnā ka mau tonu
| Ngā uruparenga mate pāwera | He ponana kiri, he mākūkū, he pupuhi o te mata, o ngā ngutu, o te arero, o te korokoro rānei, he uaua ki te manawa. |
| Ngā huringa o te manawa o te ngākau | Te āhua nei kei te tere te patu o tō ngākau, kei te hē rānei te patu, te whanoke, te mamae o te uma. |
| Te toto toto iti | Pōuri nui, kikorangi ngā kanohi, kore e taea te tū. |
| Ngā pānga ki te pūnaha io (te pouri o te CNS) | Te puhoi o te manawa, te hiamoe nui, te heke o te māramatanga, te pōhēhē. |
| Ngā mate hopuhopu | Te wiri o te tinana, te ngaro o te māramatanga. |
| Methemoglobinemia | He āhuatanga onge tēnei. Ko ngā tohu ko te kiri kikorangi, te uaua ki te manawa, te ngenge nui, te ānini, te whakapairuaki, te ruaki, me te tere o te pao o te manawa. |
| Whakapairuaki me te ruaki (Pairuaki, Ruaki) | Te puku pōuri, te ruaki rānei. |
| Te hiamoe | Te ahua hiamoe pakupaku nā te pānga o te rongoā. |
| Manukanuka, manukanuka rānei | Ka pā mai he wehi me te manukanuka rerekē. |
Ngā mea hei tūpato i muri i te tango i te rongoā
Koinei te mea tino nui hei aro atu māu. Whai muri i te werohanga Bupivacaine, ka ngoikore te wāhi mō ētahi haora.
Ko te mea nui ko te tiaki i te wāhi mai i te kino i te wā e ngoikore ana. Nā te mea kāore koe e rongo i te mamae, he nui ake te tūponotanga ka motuhia, ka maru, ka wera rānei te wāhi.
Hei tauira, whakaarohia kua hoatu tēnei rongoā ki a koe hei tango i tētahi niho. Mēnā kei te ngau tonu tō paparinga me tō ngutu i taua taha, tera pea ka ngau koe i taua wāhi, ka inu tī wera, ka wera hoki tō waha. Nō reira, kia tino tupato ki tāu e kai ana, e inu ana hoki kia ngaro rawa te ngau. Waihoki, ki te mea he wāhi ngau kei tō ringa, kei tō waewae rānei, me tiaki taua wāhi kei pāngia e tētahi mea koi, wera rānei. Nā te mea kāore koe e rongo ahakoa he mamae.
Tērā pea he raruraru kei roto i ētahi atu rongoā?
Āe, tino tika. Ka taea e te Bupivacaine te taunekeneke me ētahi atu rongoā. Koia te mea nui kia kōrero koe ki tō tākuta
mō ngā rongoā katoa e tangohia ana e koe, tae atu ki ngā huaora, ngā hua otaota, me ngā rongoā whakamamae . He mea tino nui kia kōrero koe ki tō tākuta mēnā kei te tango koe i tētahi o ēnei rongoā:
- Acetaminophen (pērā i te paracetamol)
- Ko ētahi momo paturopi (hei tauira, dapsone, sulfonamides)
- Ngā rongoā ārai mate haurangi (hei tauira, phenobarbital, phenytoin)
- Ētahi atu rongoā whakangote (hei tauira, lidocaine)
- Ko ētahi rongoā mō te mate ngakau (hei tauira, nitroglycerin)
Kāore i te oti tēnei rārangi, nō reira he mea pai kia kōrerotia e koe ki tō tākuta
ngā mea katoa e tangohia ana e koe. Me kōrero anō hoki ki a ia mēnā kei te momi hikareti koe, kei te inu waipiro rānei.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He rongoā haumaru te Bupivacaine hei whakaora i te mamae mō te wā poto, hei whakangote hoki i tētahi wāhanga motuhake o te tinana.
- Ka hoatu noa tēnei rongoā i roto i te hōhipera, i te whare rongoā rānei, i raro i te tirotiro a te rata. Ehara tēnei i te rongoā hei kawe ki te kāinga.
- Kia tino kōrero koe ki tō tākuta mō ngā āhuatanga hauora katoa, ngā mate pāwera, me ngā rongoā e tangohia ana e koe.
- Ko tō kawenga te tiaki i te wāhi kua whakangoioitia e te rongoā mai i ngā kino (ngā motu, ngā marō, ngā wera) kia memeha rā anō te whakangoioi.
- He tino onge ngā pānga kino kino. Heoi, ki te pāngia koe e ētahi tohu rerekē (he uaua ki te manawa, he mamae o te uma, he haurangi), me whakamōhio tonu atu ki te hunga hauora.
Werohanga Bupivacaine, rongoā whakangote, rongoā mamae, rongoā whakangote ā-rohe, pokanga, pānga taha, bupivacaine sinhala
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