Kei te pāngia koe e te kirika maha, te mamae o te korokoro, me te tino ngenge? Tērā pea he mononucleosis!

Kei te pāngia tonutia koe, tāu tamaiti rānei e te kirika me te mamae o te korokoro i ēnei rā? Mena kei te tino ngenge koe, tera pea he mononucleosis , e kiia nei e ētahi, he "Mono". Kaua e manukanuka, ina mōhio tātou ki tēnei mea, ka taea e tātou te whakaoti i ngā raruraru maha.

He aha te mononucleosis?

He whakarāpopototanga noa iho, ko te mononucleosis he mate e puta mai ana i te mate huaketo. Ko ngā tohu matua ko te mamae o te korokoro me te kirika. He mea tino kitea tēnei i roto i ngā taiohi, i waenga i te 15 me te 25 tau te pakeke. Engari ko te mea pai ehara i te mate kino. I te nuinga o te wā, ka memeha noa iho i muri i ētahi wiki o te okiokinga. Nō reira, kāore he mea hei manukanuka.

He aha te take o tēnei?

Ko te mononucleosis , e kiia nei e ngā tākuta, ko te mononucleosis pangia, i puta mai i te huaketo e kiia nei ko te huaketo Epstein-Barr (EBV) . He huaketo tino noa tēnei. Inaa, he maha ngā tamariki nohinohi, tae atu ki ngā pēpi me ngā tamariki nohinohi, ka pāngia e te huaketo EBV i tētahi wā i roto i ō rātou tamarikitanga. He mea whakamiharo, ahakoa ka pangia rātou e te huaketo i taua tau, he maha ngā wā kāore e whakaatu i tētahi tohu, ki te puta rānei, he tino ngawari, ā, kāore e kitea .

Heoi, ki te pangia tetahi e te huaketo EBV i te wā taitamariki, arā, i te wā taiohi, i te wā taitamariki rānei , ka puta mārama mai ngā tohu e kīia nei e tātou ko te "mono".

Ko tētahi atu mea, i ētahi wā ka puta mai ngā tohu rite ki te mononucleosis i ētahi atu huaketo , pērā i te Cytomegalovirus. Nō reira, mā te tākuta e whakatau ko tēhea te mate.

He aha ngā tohu o te mononucleosis?

Ko ngā tohu o te "Mono" ka puta i te nuinga o te wā i muri i te kotahi, i ngā marama e rua rānei i te pangia o te tangata e te huaketo. I ētahi wā, ka pohehe ēnei tohu mō te mate korokoro (pēnei i te "streptococcus"), te makariri noa rānei ("rewharewha"). Tirohia mēnā e mōhio ana koe ki ēnei tohu:

• Kirika: He tohu nui te kirika.
• Korokoro mamae : Ehara i te mea koinā anake, ka pupuhi pea ngā tonsil, ā, ka kitea pea he ira mā i runga. Tērā pea he uaua ki te horomi kai.
• Ngā repe pupuhi huri noa i te kaki: Ka pupuhi pea ēnei repe, e kiia ana ko ngā 'pūpū lymph', i roto i te kaki, i ētahi wā i raro i ngā kēkē, me te uma. He rite ki ngā puku iti ka taea e koe te rongo i roto i tō ringaringa.
• Te tino ngenge: Koinei te mamae nui e pāngia ana e te tini o te hunga e pāngia ana e te `(Mono)`. Ehara i te ngenge noa iho, engari he tino kino rawa atu, ā, kāore e taea te ara ake i te moenga, te hiamoe hoki i te rā katoa .

Haunga ēnei āhuatanga matua, ka kitea anō hoki ētahi atu āhuatanga:

• Ānini
• Mamae tinana, mamae uaua
• Ngoikore , ngoikore
• Haunga te mamae o te puku, tera pea ka paku nui ake te ate, te whēkau rānei (kei te taha maui o runga o te puku) i te mea noa.
• Tērā pea ka pāngia ētahi tāngata e te ponana iti i ō rātou kiri, he rite ki te marō.
• Kāore he reka o te kai.

Whakaarohia te uaua o te whakatutuki i ēnei mea katoa i te wā kotahi. Koia te mea nui o te okiokinga i tēnei wā.

He mate hopuhopu te mononucleosis? Me pēhea te horapa?

Ae, he mate hopuhopu te mononucleosis. Ka horapa mai i te tangata ki te tangata mā te huware. Ara, ka horapa ina uru te huware o te tangata ki te waha o tētahi atu.

Ka kiia tēnei e ētahi ko te " mate kihi," nā te mea ka taea te horapa ngāwari ina whakawhitiwhiti huware i te wā e kihi ana.

Ehara i te mea koinā anake, engari he maha atu anō ngā huarahi:

• Mai i ngā pata huware e tukuna ana i te wā e maremare ana, e tihe ana hoki.
• Ki te whakamahia e tētahi atu tētahi mea kua whakamahia e tētahi atu, ā, kua poke i te huware. Hei tauira:
• Ki te inu koe i te kakau witi kotahi.
• Ki te whakamahia e koe te karāhe wai, te kapu rānei kotahi.
• Ki te whakamahia e koe ngā taputapu kai, ngā pereti me ngā kapu kotahi.
• Ki te whakamahia e koe te paraihe niho kotahi.

Ahakoa he tino onge, he iti noa iho te tūponotanga ka taea te hora mā te moepuku, mā te whakawhiti toto rānei.

Ko te mea nui, ahakoa kua pangia te tangata e tēnei huaketo, ā, kua kore ngā tohumate, ka noho tonu te huaketo "moe" i roto i te tinana mō te wā katoa. Ko te tikanga o tēnei, ahakoa kāore he tohumate, kei roto tonu te huaketo i te tinana. I ētahi wā, ka "ara ake" anō tēnei huaketo moe, ā, ka kitea i roto i te huware. Ko te tikanga o tēnei, ahakoa kāore he tohumate o taua tangata, ka taea tonu e ia te hora i te huaketo ki ētahi atu i ētahi wā. He mea tēnei hei āwangawanga māu.

Me pēhea te mōhio o te tākuta ki tēnei?

Ki te pā mai ēnei tohu ki a koe, he pai ake te toro atu ki te tākuta. Mā te tākuta koe e tirotiro tuatahi.

• Ka tirohia te korokoro kia kite ai mēnā kei te pupuhi ngā tonsil, mēnā rānei he ira mā.
• Ka pāngia te kaki me ngā kēkē kia kite ai mēnā kua pupuhi ngā puku.
• Ka pāngia te puku kia kitea ai mēnā kei te pupuhi te ate, te whēkau rānei. Koinei ngā tohu noa o tēnei mate.

I ētahi wā, ki te hiahia te tākuta kia tino mōhio, ka whakahaerehia pea e rātou he whakamātautau toto hei tirotiro mēnā he paturopi kei te ārai i te huaketo EBV.

He aha te rongoā mō tēnei?

Ko te rongoā pai rawa atu mō te mononucleosis ko te nui o te okiokinga me te inu i te nui o ngā wai. He mea nui rawa tēnei i ngā rā tōmua o te mate, ina tino kaha ngā tohu.

Kia maumahara, kāore he rongoā motuhake mō te mononucleosis, arā, kāore he rongoā hei patu i te huaketo.

Heoi, hei whakaiti i te kirika me te whakamamae i ngā mamae o te tinana , ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te paracetamol (acetaminophen) te ibuprofen rānei, e ai ki ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta.

He mea tino nui: Nā te mea he huaketo te take o te mononucleosis, kāore e āwhina ngā paturopi. Ka mahi noa ngā paturopi ki ngā mate kitakita. Inaa, ki te hoatu he paturopi ki tētahi tangata e pāngia ana e te "Mono" (ina koa ko te amoxicillin), ka puta he ponana kiri kino i ētahi wā, arā, he ponana. Nō reira kaua e tango i tētahi rongoā me te kore he tohutohu a te tākuta.

Ko tētahi atu mea tino nui, tino hira ko te kaua rawa e hoatu te aspirin ki tētahi tamaiti he mate huaketo (pērā i te makariri, te rewharewha rānei). He hononga kei waenganui i te whakamahinga o te aspirin me tētahi mate kino e kiia nei ko te Reye syndrome. Ka taea e te Reye syndrome te whakararu i te ate, te kino o te roro, tae atu ki te mate. Nō reira, kaua e hoatu te aspirin ki ngā tamariki nohinohi.

Kia pēhea te roa o te wā e ora ai i tēnei mate?

I te nuinga o te wā, ka memeha haere ngā tohu o te mononucleosis i roto i ngā wiki e rua ki te whā . Heoi, mō ētahi taiohi, inā koa te tino ngenge me te ngoikore, ka roa pea mō ētahi marama. Me manawanui. Me hoatu he wā ki tō tinana kia ora ai.

Ka taea te ārai i te mononucleosis?

Engari, kāore anō kia kitea he kano ārai mate hei tiaki i te huaketo Epstein-Barr (EBV). Heoi anō, kei reira ētahi mea ka taea e koe te mahi hei āwhina i te tiaki i āu tamariki (me koe anō hoki):

• Whakaakona ngā tamariki kia kaua e pā tata ki tētahi tangata kua pangia e tēnei mate.
• He tokomaha te hunga whai mate mono kāore e whakaatu i ngā tohu, nō reira ka taea e rātou te horapa atu ki ētahi atu. Nō reira, he mea tino nui kia horoia ō ringaringa ki te hopi me te wai i ngā wā katoa, inā koa i mua i te kai me muri i te whakamahi i te wharepaku .
• Mea atu ki āu tamariki kia kaua e tohaina ā rātou karāhe inu, taputapu kai, taputapu kai, ngongo kai, me ētahi atu mea ki ētahi atu. He tikanga pai tēnei, ahakoa he āhua hauora rātou.

He aha atu anō ngā mea me mōhio tātou mō tēnei?

Ina pāngia koe e te mononucleosis, ka pupuhi pea te whēkau mō ētahi wiki, ā, i ētahi wā ka roa ake. Ka pakaru ohorere te whēkau kua nui. Ki te tupu tēnā, ka puta he toto ki roto i te puku, ka mamae nui, ā, me pokanga ohorere. He mate morearea tēnei.

Nō reira, ko te tikanga, ka tohutohu ngā tākuta kia karohia e koe ngā hākinakina pā (pēnei i te whutupōro, te whutupaoro rānei) mō te iti rawa i te kotahi marama i muri i te tātaritanga o tō mate mono, ā, kua ngaro katoa ō tohu . He mea pai hoki kia karohia ngā mahi uaua, pērā i te tākaro hākinakina, te hiki taumaha, te mahi rānei i tētahi mea e whakangenge ai koe kia tae rā anō ki te wā e kī mai ai tō tākuta, "Āe, kāore he aha." He mea tino nui tēnei, nā te mea ka kino te kino o te ate.

I te nuinga o te wā, ka pai ake ngā tohu o te mononucleosis i roto i ētahi wiki me te nui o te okiokinga me te inu wai. Heoi, ki te mau tonu ō tohu, ka kino haere, ka pātai atu rānei koe mō ēnei tohu, kaua e whakaroa , kōrero ki tō tākuta.

Hei whakamutunga, kia mahara ki tēnei.

Āe, mai i ngā mea kua kōrerohia e tātou, ko te tumanako kei a koe te whakaaro pai mō te mononucleosis. Anei ētahi mea matua hei maumahara:

• He mate huaketo tēnei e hua ai te kirika, te mamae o te korokoro, me te ngenge nui.
• Ko te okiokinga me te wai te rongoā pai rawa atu.
• Kāore e mahi ngā paturopi mō tēnei.
• I te mea ka pupuhi pea te ate, me karo i ngā mahi uaua me ngā kēmu kia ora rā anō koe.
• He mate hopuhopu tēnei, me mahi i ngā mahi hei ārai i te horapa mā te huware. He mea nui kia horoia ō ringaringa, kaua hoki e tohaina ō taonga whaiaro ki ētahi atu.

Kaua e mataku ahakoa he aha te take. Ki te whai koe i ngā tohutohu a te tākuta, ā, ki te nui tō okiokinga, ka tere tō ora mai i tēnei. Kei te hiahia ahau kia ora pai koe me tō pēpi!

`Mononucleosis, huaketo Epstein-Barr, EBV, kirika, korokoro mamae, splenomegaly, taitamarikitanga