Ina haere koe ki te tiki rongoā mō te mamae tuara, te mamae kaki rānei kua roa nei e pāngia ana e koe , tera pea kua kī atu tō tākuta kia tangohia he hihi-X. Ka mataku ētahi tāngata ina rongo i tēnei, ā, he maha ngā mea ka puta ake ki te hinengaro. "He aha te tikanga o te hihi-X? He aha tōna āhua? E ai ki a rātou kāore te hihi i te pai mō te tinana..." Tērā pea he pātai pēnei āu. Kāore he mea hei wehi. Nō reira, i tēnei rā, me kōrero tātou mō tēnei hihi-X tuaiwi, arā, i roto i ngā kupu hauora, `(Hihi-X Tuaiwi)`, he tino māmā noa iho.
He aha tonu te hihi-X o te tuaiwi?
He whakarāpopototanga noa iho, he whakamātautau te hihi-X o te tuaiwi e whakamahi ana i te iti rawa o te hihi hei whakaputa i te pikitia mārama o ngā wheua o te tuaiwi.
Whakaarohia kei te whakamahi tētahi tohunga hangarau i tētahi mīhini motuhake hei tuku i tētahi hihi o ngā hihi-X mā roto i tō tinana. Ka puta mai ēnei hihi i tērā taha o tō tinana, ā, ka tuhia ki tētahi kiriata motuhake, ki tētahi rorohiko rānei. Nā te mea he uaua ki ēnei hihi te haere mā roto i ngā wāhanga matotoru o tō tātou tinana, pērā i ngā wheua, ka puta he mā i roto i te pikitia. Engari nā te mea ka haere mā roto i ngā kiko ngohengohe, pērā i te ngako me te uaua, ka puta he hina . Mā te titiro ki te pikitia pango-mā ka puta mai i tēnei ara ka āwhina i tō tākuta ki te kimi i te take o tō mamae tuara.
Ehara tō tātou tuaiwi i te wheua roa kotahi. He mea hanga mai i ngā wheua iti e 33 e kiia nei ko ngā 'tuara tuara' kua honoa ngātahitia. Nō reira, ki te hiahia te tākuta, ka taea e ia te tango i tētahi hihi-X o tētahi wāhanga motuhake o te tuaiwi.
| Wāhanga Tuaiwi | Tauwāhi me te whakaahuatanga |
|---|---|
| Te tuaiwi o te kaki | Ngā tuaiwi e 7 i te kaki. |
| Tuarā o te uma | Ngā tuaiwi 12 o te tinana o runga, i muri i te uma. |
| Tuaiwi hope | Ko ngā tuaiwi tuarima o te tuara o raro, te wāhi e mamae ai te tuara o te tini o te tangata. |
| Rohe tapu | Ngā tuaiwi iti e rima, kua honoa ki te pūtake o te tuaiwi. |
| Iwi hiku/kōkī | Ko te wheua e mōhiotia nei ko tō tātou 'coccyx' he mea hanga mai i ngā tuaiwi iti e whā kua honoa tetahi ki tetahi. |
Āhea ka tangohia he hihi-X o te tuaiwi?
Kāore e hiahiatia he hihi-X mō ngā mamae tuara katoa. Ka whakahaua e tō tākuta tēnei whakamātautau mēnā ka whakapae rātou he mate motuhake i muri i te tirotiro i a koe.
Ko te hihi-X te taahiraa tuatahi ki te tautuhi i tētahi mate. Ko ngā mōhiohio e whiwhihia ana mai i taua hihi ka whakamahia hei whakatau i te mea ka mahia i muri mai.
Ka kitea he mārama ake mō tēnei mea mai i te ripanga i raro nei.
| Te āhua/take hauora e whakapaetia ana | He whakamārama māmā |
|---|---|
| Ngā wheua whati | Tirohia mēnā he wheua whati i muri i te hinganga, i te aituā rānei. |
| Mate rumatiki | Kimihia mēnā ka pāngia te tuaiwi e ngā huringa hononga e pā ana ki te koroheketanga. |
| Ngā raruraru kōpae tuaiwi | Kia mōhio koe ki ngā panonitanga (ahakoa kāore e tino kitea) i roto i ngā 'kōpae' i waenganui i ngā tuaiwi. |
| Ngā pukupuku | Tirohia mēnā he tipu rerekē kei roto i ngā wheua o te tuaiwi. |
| Osteoporosis | Tirohia mēnā kua angiangi ngā wheua, ā, kua ngāwari te whati. |
| Ngā piko rerekē o te tuaiwi | Hei tauira, tautuhia ngā āhuatanga piko o te tuaiwi pērā i te scoliosis. |
| Ngā mate urutā | Ki te mamae tō tuara, me te kirika hoki, tirohia mēnā he mate wheua. |
He uaua i ētahi wā te tiki pikitia katoa mai i te hihi-X anake. I roto i ēnei āhuatanga, ka tukuna pea koe e tō tākuta ki te "karapa CT (karapa Tomography Rorohiko)" me te "karapa MRI (karapa whakaahua aukume ). Ka whakamahia e te karapa CT ngā hihi-X hei tango pikitia whakawhiti-wāhanga o te tinana. Ka whakamahia e te karapa MRI he papa aukume hei tango pikitia tino mārama o te tuaiwi me ngā kiko ngohengohe huri noa, me te kore e whakamahi i te irahiko.
He mōrearea kei roto i tēnei? Me wehi ahau?
Koinei te raruraru nui rawa atu o te tini tāngata. Inaa, he iti noa te nui o te irahiko e whakamahia ana mō te hihi-X o te tuaiwi . Nō reira, he iti rawa te tūponotanga o te whanaketanga o ngā pūtau matepukupuku. Kāore he take e manukanuka ai. Heoi, ki te mea kua maha āu whakamātautau hihi-X i mua, he mea pai kia kōrero koe ki te tākuta.
Heoi anō, tera tetahi mea me tino tupato tātou i konei.
Mena kei te hapu koe, kei te whakapae rānei koe kei te hapu koe, me kōrero koe ki te tākuta me te tohunga hangarau i mua i te tango i te hihi-X. Nā te mea he tairongo ake te pēpi i roto i te kōpū ki te irahiko, ka tūtohu pea te tākuta i tētahi atu whakamātautau haumaru ake .
Me pēhea te whakarite i mua i te mahi X-ray?
Kāore he whakaritenga motuhake e hiahiatia ana, engari kia mōhio ki ngā mea e whai ake nei:
- Tena koa whakamōhio mai i mua i te wā mēnā kei te hapu koe, kāore rānei.
- Ki te whakamahi koe i tētahi mea pēnei i te papu insulin, whakahuatia taua mea.
- Mena kua mahia he hihi-X ki a koe i ngā wā tata nei me te whakamahi i tētahi matū pēnei i te barium, me kōrero mai hoki ki a mātou.
Me mau koe i tētahi kākahu motuhake i whakaratohia e te hōhipera i te wā o te tango whakaahua X-ray. Waihoki, i te mea ka kitea ngā mea whakarewa i runga i te whakaahua X-ray, me tango e koe ēnei mea e whai ake nei:
- Ngā whakapaipai ( ngā whakakai taringa , ngā hei, ngā mowhiti)
- Ngā pine makawe
- Ngā mōhiti
- Ngā taputapu whakarongo
He aha te mea ka tupu ina tangohia he hihi-X?
He tikanga tino māmā tēnei, arā, ka takoto koe ki runga i tētahi tēpu motuhake. Kei runga ake i a koe te mīhini hihi-X. Ka whakanohoia koe e te tohunga hangarau kia tika te wāhi o tō tuara e hiahia ana kia hihi-X i raro i te mīhini. Kātahi ka hipokina te toenga o tō tinana ki tētahi āpere motuhake he mata hei tiaki i a ia mai i te irahiko.
Muri iho, ka haere te tohunga hangarau ki muri i tētahi ārai tiaki, ka tahuri i te mīhini. He mea tino nui kia noho puku koe, kia pupuri i tō manawa, kaua hoki e neke. Ki te neke koe, tera pea ka pōuri te ahua. Ka roa pea tēnei mō ētahi hēkona. Tērā pea ka rongo koe i tētahi tangi pāwhiri mai i te mīhini, engari kāore koe e rongo i tētahi mamae .
I ētahi wā, me tango pea koe i ētahi whakaahua i ngā tūranga rerekē, kaua i te tū kotahi anake, pērā i te tū, te tahuri taha, te piko rānei. E rima meneti noa iho te roa o te tukanga katoa.
Te Pūrongo X-Ray... He aha te mea ka tupu i muri mai?
I muri i te tangohanga o ngā whakaahua, ka tono te tohunga hangarau kia tatari koe mō ētahi meneti kia mārama ai ngā whakaahua. Kātahi ka arotakehia ngā whakaahua e te tohunga hihi-X, ā, ka whakaritea he pūrongo. Hei whakamutunga, ka arotakehia e tō tākuta ngā whakaahua hihi-X me te pūrongo, ā, ka whakamārama mārama atu ki a koe he aha ngā hua, he aha te take o tō mamae, me te maimoatanga e hiahiatia ana i muri mai.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He whakamātautau māmā, tere, kore mamae hoki te hihi-X o te tuaiwi e tirotiro ana i ngā wheua o tō tuara me tō kaki.
- Nā te iti o te nui o te irahiko e whakamahia ana, he iti rawa hoki te mōrearea i te nuinga o te wā.
- Mena kei te hapu koe, kei te whakaaro rānei koe kei te hapu koe, me whakamōhio e koe te tākuta me te pirihimana e tango ana i te hihi-X.
- Hei mārama ake i te āhua, tangohia ngā whakapaipai whakarewa katoa i tō tinana.
- Kōrerohia mā te mahorahora ki tō tākuta mō ngā hua o te whakamātautau me ngā mahi ka whai ake.
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