Whakaarohia tō whare ataahua, ngā taonga rakau i hangaia e koe me te aroha... Ka whakapono koe mēnā ka kī atu ahau he hoariri puku kei te whakangaro puku i te rakau? Ae, kei te kōrero tātou mō ngā moko. He momo pepeke rātou ka taea te kai i te rakau mai i roto me te kore e kitea e ō tātou kanohi, ā, ka taea e rātou te whakangaro i roto i ngā tau. Nō reira, i tēnei rā, kia ako tātou i ngā mea katoa mō ēnei hoariri puku e kiia nei ko ngā moko.
Ko wai ēnei pepeke?
He māmā noa iho, he momo pepeke ngā moko e ahu mai ana i raro i te whenua, ā, ka kai i te rakau. E noho ana rātou i roto i tētahi hapori nui, he hapori whakarite. He maha ngā momo moko o tēnei hapori, arā, he koroni moko.
- Ngā pepeke mahi: Koinei ngā mea tino maha o te koroni. He kirīmi te tae, ā, kāore he kanohi. Ko rātou te hunga e rapu kai ana, e hanga ana i ngā kauhanga, e tiaki ana i ngā uri mō te koroni katoa.
- Ngā mokowere hōia: He upoko nui ō rātou, he kauae pakari hoki. Ko tā rātou mahi anake he whakarite i te haumaru o ngā mokowere kaimahi me te koroni katoa.
- Kīngi me te Kuīni: Koinei te hunga e whakahaere ana i te koroni, e whānau hua ana , e whāngai ana hoki i ngā uri . I te tīmatanga he parirau ō rātou, engari ka taka atu ēnei i muri i te whakatūnga o tētahi koroni hou.
Neke atu i te 2,500 ngā momo mokowā puta noa i te ao. Ka taea te wehewehe i a rātou ki ētahi rōpū matua i runga i te taiao e noho ana rātou. Ko ētahi e noho ana i roto i te rakau maroke, ko ētahi e noho ana i roto i te rakau makuku. Engari ko te momo mokowā e tino kino ana ki ō tātou kāinga ko ngā mea e ahu mai ana i raro i te whenua.
He aha ngā take e tae mai ai ngā moko ki te whare?
Kāore ngā moko e tomo noa mai ki roto i te whare mō te kore take. He maha ngā take motuhake e haere mai ai rātou. E ai ki
tētahi tohunga whakahaere pepeke ,
ko te mea matua e kukume ana i ngā moko ko te makuku. Ki te kore e pai te rere o te wai i roto i tō whare, ki te mea kei reira ngā wāhi e pupū ana te wai, ki te mea kei te piki ake te makuku i te taha o te turanga, he karanga tēnā mō ngā moko. Ko te mea e whai ake nei ko te whai huarahi ki roto i tō whare.
He whare rakau kei reira e whakawhirinaki ana ki te pakitara o te whare? He taiepa rakau kei reira e hono ana ki te turanga o te whare? Ka taea e rātou te tomo tika ki te whare mā roto i tētahi wahi rakau pēnei.
Hei tāpiritanga, ka taea e ngā moko te tomo ki roto i tō whare mā roto i ngā kapiti iti rawa o te raima, o ngā paipa wai, o ngā waea
hiko rānei. Tirohia mēnā kei te mōrearea tō whare:
- Mena kāore anō kia rongoatia tō whare mō ngā moko i mua, mehemea rānei kua roa kē mai i taua wā.
- Mena he mea pēnei i te oneone, te wahie, te tongi rānei e piri ana ki tētahi wāhanga rakau o te whare.
- Mena he turuturu wai mai i te tuanui, mena kei te puta te wai mai i te hauhautanga, mena kua pakaru te paipa, ā, kua mākū te rakau.
- Mena ka kohia tonutia te wai huri noa i te turanga o te whare.
Me pēhea e mōhio ai koe mēnā he mokoweri kei roto i tō whare?
Koinei te wāhanga tino uaua. Nā te mea ka kai ngā moko i te rakau mai roto ki waho. Ahakoa he ātaahua te āhua o te rakau mai i waho, tera pea kua pirau rawa i roto. Nā te mea e 3 ki te 8 tau te roa ka puta he kino nui, he maha ngā wā kua roa rawa te wā e mōhio ai tātou. Heoi, tera ētahi tohu ka taea e koe te rapu.
| Tohu | Whakaahuatanga me ngā āhuatanga hei aro atu |
|---|
| Ngā Ngongo Paru | Kāore ngā moko e haere ki waho. He ana ēnei e hangaia ana e rātou mai i te oneone, te puehu rakau, me ō rātou huware hei haere mai i te whenua ki te rakau. Rapua ēnei i ngā wāhi pēnei i ngā pakitara turanga, ngā taiepa, ngā kapiti o ngā pakitara, me ngā wāhi ngoki. |
| Paru moko (Frass) | Ahakoa te āhua o ēnei he puehu rakau, he paru pepeke noa iho. Tērā pea he rite ki ngā maramara pepa ririki. Rapua kia noho tahi i te taha o ngā matapihi, ngā tatau, me ngā papa rakau. |
| Te kino ki te rakau | He tangi takoto kau te tangi ina patuki ana ki te rakau?- Kei te pupuhi, kei te piko rānei tō papa rakau?
- Kei te piko haere ngā tatau me ngā anga matapihi, ā, he uaua ki te kati tika?
- He rite ki te peita e pupuhi ana i runga i te pakitara rakau?
He tohu pea ēnei e kai ana ngā moko i roto. |
| Ngā mokowere rere (Ngā mokowere/Ngā mokowere rere) | I ētahi wā o te tau, ka puta mai ngā mokowere parirau hei hanga i ngā koroni hou. Ka karangatia hoki rātou ko ngā "pōpokorua". Ki te kite koe i a rātou i roto i tō whare, ko te tikanga kua tīmata rātou i tētahi koroni hou i roto, i raro rānei i tō whare. |
| Ngā parirau whati | Ka marere ngā parirau o ēnei pepeke rere i muri i te kitenga i tētahi wāhi hou. Ki te kite koe i te maha o ngā parirau o te rahi kotahi e takoto ana i te taha o ngā matapihi me ngā tatau o tō whare, he tohu mārama anō tēnā kei reira ngā pepeke. |
Ka pā kino ngā moko ki te tangata?
He tokomaha te hunga e wehi ana i ngā moko, me te wehi hoki mō te ngau, te hora rānei i ngā mate.
Ko te rongo pai, kāore ngā moko e ngau, e hora rānei i ngā mate ki te tangata. Heoi, ka taea e rātou te whakararu i
te hauora ā-kore. 1.
Mate pāwera: Ka taea te tuku i ngā matūriki puehu mai i te rakau i kainga e ngā moko, me ngā matūriki o te huware me te paru o ngā moko ki te rangi. Ka taea e te hunga tairongo te pāngia e ngā mate pāwera pērā i te mate huango, te whewhe, me te kiri mākū ina manawahia e rātou. 2.
Te tipu o te pokepokea ai: Ina kai ngā moko i roto i ngā pakitara me ngā papa rakau, ka taea e te makuku te tomo mā roto i aua āputa ka tupu te pokepokea ai. Ko te pokepokea ai hoki te take o ngā mate manawa me ngā mate pāwera.
Mena ka pāngia koe, tētahi rānei o tō whānau e ngā uauatanga manawa , te maremare tonu, te mate pāwera kiri rānei i muri i te noho ki tētahi taiao e nui ana ngā moko, kia mōhio koe ki te kōrero ki tō tākuta mō tēnei mea.
Me pēhea te whakahaere i ngā mokoweri?
Kāore e taea te whakaoti i tēnei raruraru mā te patu i ētahi mokoweri. Nā te mea kei raro i te whenua ō rātou koroni. Nō reira, ko te otinga pai ko
te rapu awhina i tētahi ratonga whakahaere pepeke mātau. He maha ngā tikanga ngaio:
- Ngā Maimoatanga Oneone: Ka werohia he matū e kiia nei ko te "termite killer" ki roto i te oneone huri noa i te turanga o te whare. Ka patua e tēnei ngā moko o mua, ā, ka ārai i te taenga mai o ngā moko hou mō te 5-8 tau pea.
- Ngā Teihana Mōunu: Ka whakatakotoria ngā ngongo iti me ngā mōunu ki runga i te whenua huri noa i te whare. Ka kukumea ngā mounu e te mōunu, ka kainga, ka whakahokia ki te koroni. Kātahi ka mahi te matū i roto i te mōunu ki te whakamate i te koroni katoa.
- Te Whakatō/Te Whakapūngāwerewere i te Whare: He mahi nui tēnei. Ka hipokina te whare katoa ki tētahi tēneti nui, ā, ka whakakīia ki roto he hau paitini (sulfuryl fluoride). Mā tēnei ka patua ngā pepeke i ngā kokonga katoa o te whare.
- Whakatūpato:He tino kino tēnei hau ki te tangata me ngā kararehe. Nō reira, me wehe atu koe i te whare i te wā e mahi ana koe i tēnei maimoatanga. Whaia ngā tohutohu a ngā tohunga e tika ana. Mena ka pāngia koe e tēnei hau, rapua tonutia he tohutohu hauora. Mena e tika ana, ka taea hoki e koe te waea atu ki te National Poison Information Center i te Colombo National Hospital mō ngā tohutohu.
He aha ngā mea ka taea e koe te mahi i te kāinga?
Ae, kei reira ētahi rongoā taiao. Engari kia maumahara, ka taea e ēnei te pei i ngā moko, te whakahaere rānei i tētahi tokoiti noa iho.
Kāore e ranea hei whakangaro i tētahi koroni nui.- Borate: He matū taiao i hangaia mai i te huānga boron. Ka taea te whakamahi i ēnei ki te rakau, ki te oneone rānei hei pei i ngā moko.
- Hinu Nīma : He patu pepeke tūturu tēnei. Mā te rehu ki te rakau ka āwhina i te ārai i ngā moko kei uru mai.
- Winika: Mā te rehu i te ranunga winika me te wai rēmana ki runga i te rakau ka taea te pei i ngā moko.
Ki te hiahia koe ki te tiaki i tō whare mai i ngā pepeke...
He pai ake te ārai i te taenga mai o ngā moko i te mamae i muri i tō rātou taenga mai. Anei ētahi tohutohu māmā mō tēnā.
- Kia tino kore te wai e tau ki tō whare. Whakatikahia tonutia ngā paipa me ngā puna wai pakaru.
- Hiritia ngā kapiti me ngā āputa o te turanga ki te sima.
- Kaua rawa e rongoatia he wahie, he poro rakau, he taonga rakau tawhito rānei ki te pakitara o tō whare. Kia 20 putu te tawhiti atu i tō whare.
- Tapahia, tangohia hoki ngā manga o ngā rākau e pā ana ki te whare.
- Kia pai te hauhautanga o te tuanui me te rūma o raro/te wāhi ngokingoki o tō whare.
- He mea tino pai kia tirohia tō whare e tētahi ratonga pest pest i te iti rawa i te kotahi i te tau.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He pepeke kino puku ngā mokowā ki ngā whare. Kia kitea rā anō te kino, kua roa pea.
- Ko te makuku o te whare me ngā kurupae rakau e taupatupatu ana ki te whare ngā tino take e tomo mai ai ngā moko.
- Ki te kitea e koe he paru, he paru pērā i te puehu rakau, he moko e rere ana, me ō rātou parirau i roto i tō whare, he tohu ēnei kei reira ngā moko.
- Ahakoa kāore ngā moko e ngau, ka pāngia pea koe e te puehu e tukuna ana e rātou. Mēnā kei a koe ēnei tohu, tirohia he tākuta.
- Ko te otinga pai rawa atu, me te otinga pumau rawa atu hoki mō te whakahaere pepeke ko te rapu awhina i tētahi ratonga whakahaere pepeke mohio.
Ngārara, te whakahaere ngārara, te whakahaere pepeke, te haumarutanga kāinga, te whakahaere ngārara, ngā tohu ngārara
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