He mea noa tēnei mamae tuara? Me ako tātou mō ngā mate tuaiwi!

Ko te nuinga o tātou kua pāngia e te mamae o te tuara i tētahi wā o ō tātou oranga. Tērā pea nā te hiki i ngā taumaha taumaha, te noho i te tūranga hē, te ngenge noa rānei. Engari, ki te kino haere tō mamae o te tuara i ia rā, i ia rā, ā, e ahua ana koe kei te pāngia koe e te kirika me te makariri, kaua e warewaretia he mamae tuara noa iho. Nā te mea, ahakoa he tino onge, he tohu pea tēnei o te mate tuaiwi. He tino morearea ēnei, nō reira kia tūpato tātou ki tēnei.

He aha ēnei mate tuaiwi?

I te whakarapopototanga, ko te mate tuaiwi he mate o te tuaiwi, o ngā kiko huri noa rānei, i puta mai i te huakita, i te harore rānei. He raupapa wheua iti (e kiia nei ko ngā vertebrae) kei runga i a rātou anō te hanga o tō tātou tuaiwi. Ka pā pea tēnei mate ki ngā wheua o te tuaiwi, ki ngā kōpae i waenganui i ngā wheua, ki ngā kiriuhi rānei e karapoti ana i te tuaiwi.

Whakaarohia kei te pāngia koe e te mate i waenganui i ō tuaiwi. Tērā pea ka pāngia koe e te mamae nui o te tuara, te kirika, te hekenga o te taumaha, me te uaua ki te mimi. He mate kino ēnei, nō reira, ki te mea he āwangawanga āu, he mea nui kia toro atu koe ki tō tākuta tonu kia kitea ai he mate tika. Ki te kore, tērā pea ka pāngia tō tuaiwi me ngā hanganga huri noa.

Kia titiro tātou ki ētahi o ngā momo matua o ēnei mate urutā.

1. Te mate wheua

He momo mate tuaiwi tēnei e kitea whānuitia ana i roto i ngā pakeke. I ētahi wā ka kiia ko te `(Spondylodiscitis)`. Koinei te wā ka pangia ai ngā wheua o te tuaiwi, e kiia nei ko ngā vertebrae . Ka horapa atu hoki ki ngā urunga i waenganui i ngā wheua (ngā kōpae intervertebral).

He aha ngā take mō tēnei?

Ka taea tēnei āhuatanga te puta mai i ngā huakita, ngā pirinoa, ngā harore rānei e uru ana ki te taurakira. He maha ngā huarahi e taea ai e ēnei iroriki te uru atu:

• Pokanga: Hei tauira, i muri i te pokanga tuaiwi, ka taea e te mate te uru mā roto i te mea whakarewa tuaiwi e whakaurua ana i taua wā.
• Te horapa mai i ngā kiko e karapoti ana: Mena he mate kei roto i ngā kiko e karapoti ana i te tuaiwi , ka horapa atu ki te taurakira.
• Te horapa mā te toto: Ka taea e te mate te haere i roto i te toto i roto i ētahi atu wāhanga o te tinana (hei tauira, te kiri, ngā pukahukahu) ka noho ki roto i te taurakira.

He aha ngā tohu?

He uaua te tautuhi i tēnei mate nā te mea he mamae noa iho. Heoi, ki te pēhia te taurakira e te mate, ka pā mai ngā raruraru pēnei i te uaua ki te neke i ngā peka me te māuiui.

Te maimoatanga me te tautuhi mate

Mena kei te whakapae tō tākuta kei a koe tēnei mate, ka tonoa pea e rātou ngā whakamātautau e whai ake nei.

Ka whakatauhia te maimoatanga i runga i ngā hua o ēnei whakamātautau. I te nuinga o te wā ka taea te rongoā i tēnei mā te whakamahi i tētahi rongoā paturopi roa. Heoi, ki te mea he raruraru anō kei te pā mai, pērā i te kore pumau o te tuaiwi, me mahi pea he pokanga.

2. Te mate puku

Kei waenganui i ngā tuaiwi e rua, i kōrerotia e au i mua ake nei, he wāhi rite ki te tiēre. Ka kiia tēnei ko te kōpae intervertebral. He rite ki ngā āputa ru i roto i te motuka, e mimiti ana i te pēhanga ki te tuaiwi. Ko te Discitis te wā e pangia ai taua kōpae, ka pupuhi ai. E whakapono ana ētahi tākuta ko te Osteomyelitis me te Discitis he rua ngā wāhanga o te mate kotahi .

Ngā take mō tēnei

He mate pāwera anō hoki tēnei ka puta i muri i te pokanga, i te wā rānei e puta ohorere ana. Ko te huakita 'Staphylococcus aureus' te take matua. Hei tāpiri, ko ētahi atu momo huakita pērā i te 'Streptococcus' ka taea hoki te take.

Whakaarohia he mate mimi, he niumōnia rānei tō te tangata. Ka taea e ēnei mate te haere mā roto i te toto, ka noho ki muri o te mahunga. He nui ake te tūponotanga ka pā tēnei mate ki te hunga he mate kē atu tō rātou, pērā i te mate huka.

Ngā tohu me ngā raruraru

Tērā pea ka pāngia te tangata e te discitis e ngā tohu pēnei i te kirika, te makariri, me te mamae i te nekehanga o te tuaiwi, ka horapa atu ki ētahi atu wāhanga o te tinana (pēnei i ngā waewae). Ka pā anō hoki tēnei āhuatanga ki ngā pēpi me ngā tamariki nohinohi. Ka pāngia hoki te tuaiwi e ngā hapa me ngā raruraru pūnaha io.

Te maimoatanga

Ka rongoatia hoki tēnei mā te whakamahi i ngā paturopi, ā, i ētahi wā ka whakamahia he tautoko tuaiwi. Mēnā he kino te mate, me mahi pea he pokanga. Kei roto i tēnei pokanga he mea e kiia nei ko te tango i te kiri kua pangia. Ko te tikanga o tēnei ka tangohia te kiko kua pangia, ka horoia mā te pokanga.

3. Te mate kiriuhi roro - te mumura o te roro

Ko te meningitis, e mōhiotia whānuitia ana rānei, ko te meningitis, he mate tino morearea mēnā kāore e rongoatia tika. He mumura tēnei o ngā kiriuhi tiaki e karapoti ana i te roro me te taurakira. Ka tere te horapa.

Ngā take mō tēnei

Ehara i te mea ko ngā iroriki anake te take. Ka taea hoki e ētahi rongoā me ngā āhuatanga hauora te take. Engari ko te nuinga o te wā ka puta mai i ngā mate huaketo, kitakita rānei. Ahakoa te take, he mate kino te meningitis e pā ana ki te roro.

Ngā tohu

Pērā i ngā mate huaketo noa, ka puta tuatahi pea te kirika me te mamae o te tinana (myalgias). Kātahi ka puta ngā tohu e rite ana ki te meningitis.

Te tātaritanga me te maimoatanga

Hei tātaritanga i tēnei, ka whakahaerehia e te tākuta he whakamātautau toto me he ūkui korokoro. Engari ko te whakamātautau tino nui ko te tātaritanga wai cerebrospinal (CSF). Kei roto i tēnei ko te tango i tētahi wai iti mai i tō tuaiwi (e kiia nei ko te lumbar puncture) me te whakamātautau mō te pūmua, te hukahuka, me te maha o ngā pūtau. Ka āwhina tēnei ki te whakatau i te pūtake o te mate (ahakoa he huakita, he huaketo rānei).