Twese dukunda gusohoka tukanezerwa mu gihe cy'impeshyi, cyangwa iyo indabyo zirimo kurabya n'izuba rirashe, si byo se? Ariko niba wowe cyangwa umuntu wo mu muryango wawe afite allergie, cyangwa nk'uko tubivuga muri Sinhala, allergie, iki gihe cy'umwaka gishobora kuba ikibazo. Izuru riva, amaso asharira, kubabara umubiri ... Abarwaye iyo ndwara ni bo bonyine bazi uburyo bigoye kubaho n'ibi bintu. Rero, uyu munsi turaganira ku buryo bwo kwikuramo iyo allergie no kuguma wishimye.
Allergie y'impeshyi
Hari igihe, cyane cyane mu gihe cy'izuba, iyo indabyo ziba zarabye indabyo, izuru ryawe rihora rifunze kandi rigashonga? Ese amaso yawe aratukura kandi arasharira? Ese nawe ujya ugira ikibazo cyo gushwanyagurika mu muhogo? Ibi bishobora guterwa n'umusaruro w'imbuto mu kirere. Ibi tubyita 'Allergies z'ibihe'.
Ikintu cyiza ku bantu nk'aba ni ukugabanya kujya hanze mu gitondo no ku manywa uko bishoboka kose. Ibi biterwa nuko ari bwo impongo ziba nyinshi mu kirere. Ugomba gutekereza kuri ibi kabiri, cyane cyane niba urwaye asima . Kuko iyo uhuye n'impongo iminsi myinshi yikurikiranya, ishobora kuzakuviramo indwara ikomeye ya asima. Ishobora no gushyira ubuzima mu kaga.
Niba muganga wawe yakwandikiye imiti igabanya ububabare , fata neza uko byategetswe. Hari abantu bareka gufata imiti yabo mu gihe allergie idakomeye cyane, nko mu gihe cy'itumba. Ntugatinde gutangira imiti mu gihe allergie irushaho gukomera. Utangiye imiti yawe hakiri kare, ushobora kugenzura ibimenyetso byawe ku rugero runini.
Witondere ibiryo n'ibinyobwa mu birori cyangwa mu birori.
Abantu benshi mu gihugu cyacu bafite ubwivumbure ku biribwa bitandukanye. Hari abantu bashobora kugira ubwivumbure ku bintu nk'amata, amagi, amafi yo mu nyanja, n'ubunyobwa. Ikintu cya mbere ugomba gukora ni ukuganira na muganga wawe kugira ngo amenye neza ibyo kurya ufite ubwivumbure. Nyuma y'ibyo, ugomba kwirinda ibyo biribwa.
Ariko iyo ugiye mu birori cyangwa ifunguro rya nimugoroba mu rugo rw'inshuti yawe, ibi bishobora kugorana gato. Kubera ko usangira amasahani menshi n'ikiyiko kimwe, kandi ifu yo mu isahani imwe ishobora kugwa mu yindi. Kubera ibintu nk'ibi, ushobora kurya ibiryo bifite allergie utabizi.
Ntukarye ibiryo ufite amakenga na gato. Niba utazi neza ibirimo, ni byiza kutabirya.
Ikintu cyiza wakora ni ugutegura ifunguro ushobora kurya uri mu rugo, niba bishoboka. Cyangwa se, saba uwateguye ifunguro kureba neza ko ririmo ibintu nyabyo.
Witondere udukoko.
Kurwara ubwivumbure ku nyamaswa nk'ivu n'ihoni bishobora kuba bibi cyane kuri bamwe. Kurikiza izi nama zoroshye kugira ngo wirinde izi nyamaswa iyo ugiye hanze.
- Ugomba kwambara inkweto ebyiri mu gihe ugiye gusohoka.
- Irinde kwambara amabara meza kandi ugabanye ikoreshwa ry'imibavu . Ibi bintu bikurura udukoko.
- Witondere iyo unyweye mu macupa cyangwa mu bikombe bifunguye. Hari igihe hashobora kuba hari udukoko twihishe muri ibyo binyobwa. Ni byiza kunywera mu kirahuri gibonerana. Muri ubwo buryo ushobora kubona byoroshye niba hari ikintu kirimo.
Reka turebe incamake y'ubu bwoko bwa aleriji.
| Impamvu y'uburwayi bw'ubwivumbure | Ni gute wakwitonda? |
|---|---|
| Impumuro | Gabanya urugendo rwawe rwa mugitondo. Fata imiti neza neza nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse. |
| Ibiryo | Niba utazi neza ibikubiye muri ibyo biryo, ntukabirye. Niba bishoboka, uzane utuntu duto two kurya uvuye mu rugo. |
| Udukoko turumira | Ambara inkweto. Irinde imyenda irabagirana n'amavuta meza. Witondere ibinyobwa bifunguye. |
Ikibazo kibi cyane: Inama ku bijyanye no kugabanya ubukana bw'indwara no kurokora ubuzima
Iki ni cyo gice cy'ingenzi twese tugomba kumenya. Hari ibiryo bimwe na bimwe, imiti, cyangwa udukoko bishobora gutera allergie ikomeye kandi ishobora gushyira ubuzima mu kaga yitwa anaphylaxis .
Ni ibihe bimenyetso bya Anaphylaxis?
- Kubyimba mu maso, mu maso, mu minwa no mu rurimi
- Uduheri dutukura, tunini ku mubiri wose (Hives)
- Guhumeka nabi , guhumeka nabi
- Kugabanuka gutunguranye k'umuvuduko w'amaraso (urujijo, guta ubwenge)
Iyo iki kibazo kibaye, ni ikibazo gisaba ubuvuzi bwihutirwa.
Niba ufite allergie ikomeye, muganga wawe ashobora kuba yarakugiriye inama yo guhora witwaje agakoresho ko kwitera inshinge karimo umuti witwa epinephrine . Ni nk'ikizimyamwoto. Nta mwanya wo kwiruka ushakisha iyo habaye inkongi. Rero, nubwo waba udakeneye kuyikoresha, ni ngombwa kugira imwe hafi yawe.
Ibimenyetso bya mbere bya anaphylaxis bikimara kugaragara, uru rushinge rugomba guterwa mu kibero cyo hanze vuba . Hanyuma , jya mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi bw’ibanze (ETU) cy’ibitaro cyangwa uhamagare imbangukiragutabara . Kubera ko ingaruka z’urushinge ari iz’igihe gito gusa, nta gushidikanya ko hakenewe ubundi buvuzi.
Kora agakoresho gato ko kurokora ubuzima
Ni byiza kandi kubika ibinini cyangwa amazi nka diphenhydramine (urugero: Piriton) hafi hamwe n'icyuma gitera epinephrine. Ariko ibuka ko ibi binini bidasimbura inshinge za epinephrine . Ni ihumure ryinshi gusa.
Mu gihe ugiye mu rugendo, cyane cyane mu gace ka kure, fata imiti ihagije ukeneye. Muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo gufata nibura syringe ebyiri.
Igikuru ni ukubwira umuryango wawe n'inshuti za hafi ibyerekeye aleriji yawe. Basobanurire uburyo bwo gufasha mu gihe cy'impanuka, aho inshinge ziri, n'uko zikoreshwa. Ukoresheje izi ntambwe zoroshye, ushobora kwirinda ibintu biteje akaga no kubaho ubuzima bwiza.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Menya neza ibyo allergie yawe (ibintu bigutera allergie). Vugana na muganga wawe ku byerekeye ibyo.
- Buri gihe shyira umuti wanditswe na muganga, cyane cyane inshinge za epinephrine, hafi yawe niba ufite allergie ikomeye.
- Niba ugaragaje ibimenyetso by'uko ufite ubwivumbure bukomeye (anaphylaxis), koresha inshinge ako kanya hanyuma ujye kwa muganga wita ku barwayi ba ETU.
- Menyesha umuryango n'inshuti ibyerekeye uburwayi bwawe n'icyo wakora mu gihe cy'impanuka.
- Niba ufite gushidikanya ku biribwa cyangwa ikinyobwa, irinde kubirya. Umutekano ni wo uza mbere.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment