Eli liyeza lokubulala iintsholongwane eliyaziwa ngabantu abaninzi kwaye lidla ngokunikwa abantu abaninzi kwiintsholongwane ezahlukeneyo xa bebona ugqirha. Usenokuba ukhe walisebenzisa eli yeza ubuncinane kanye. Kodwa nangona eli liyeza eliqhelekileyo, kukho izinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka sizilumkele xa silisebenzisa. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngeli yeza libizwa ngokuba yi-Amoxicillin kunye ne-Clavulanic Acid.
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Yintoni i-Amoxicillin kunye ne-Clavulanic Acid?
Ngamafutshane, le yi-antibiotic enikwa ukunyanga izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane . Yindibaniselwano yeentlobo ezimbini eziphambili zamayeza.
1. I-Amoxicillin: Le yeyona antibiotic iphambili. Oko kukuthi, iyeza elibulala iintsholongwane. Likwiqela lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-penicillin .
2. I-Clavulanic Acid: Ezinye iintsholongwane ezinobungozi zinokuvelisa i-enzyme enganyangekiyo kwi-Amoxicillin ize iyithintele ukusebenza kwayo. Kulapho i-Clavulanic Acid inceda khona. Ikwenza oku ngokuvala i-enzyme eveliswa yintsholongwane, ivumela i-Amoxicillin ukuba isebenze ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqaphela ukuba eli yeza lisebenza kuphela kwiintsholongwane ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane . Alinyangi iintsholongwane ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane ezifana nomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo. Ngoko ke, musa ukusebenzisa eli yeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba ugqirha wakho akunike eli yeza, kuya kufuneka azi imbali yakho epheleleyo yezonyango. Ngoko ke, ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi, qiniseka ukuba uyazikhankanya.
- Isifo sezintso : Ukuba unesifo esinxulumene nezintso.
- Izifo zesibindi: Ukuba uneengxaki ezinxulumene nesibindi.
- I-Mononucleosis: Esi sisifo esifana nomkhuhlane. Eli yeza alifanelekanga kuwe ukuba unale meko.
- Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya: Ukuba ukhe waba nezifo zamathumbu , ingakumbi iimeko ezifana ne-colitis.
- Iingxaki zokunganyamezelani komzimba :Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kwi-Amoxicillin, iPenicillin, ezinye ii-antibiotics, i-Clavulanic Acid, okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukukhulelwa: Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye unethemba lokukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo: Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo.
Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, ugqirha uza kugqiba unyango olufanelekileyo nolukhuselekileyo kuwe.
Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?
Ukuze ufumane unyango olungcono, kubalulekile ukulusebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo.
- Yithathe xa usitya: Eli yeza linokubangela ukucaphuka kwesisu kunye nokucaphuka kwabanye abantu. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuphepha oku kukuthatha eli yeza ekuqaleni kokutya . Musa ukulithatha ungenanto esiswini.
- Yithathe ngexesha: Zama ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Gqibezela ikhosi: Le yimpazamo eyenziwa ngabantu abaninzi. Bayayeka ukusela iyeza xa intlungu iphela kancinci. Musa ukwenza loo nto. Kufuneka ugqibezele yonke ikhosi yamayeza anikwe ngugqirha. Ukuba awukwenzi oko, iintsholongwane ezisele emzimbeni zinokuba namandla ngakumbi zize zibangele ukuba iintlungu zibuye, okanye zingakwazi ukumelana neyeza.
- I-Overdose: Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
- Musa ukwabelana ngamayeza: Eli yeza limiselwe wena kuphela. Ngenxa yemeko yakho yempilo. Ngoko ke, ungaze wabelane ngeli yeza nabanye abantu.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Thatha idosi oyiphosileyo ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Amanqaku akhethekileyo ekufuneka uwaqaphele xa usebenzisa amayeza
Xa usebenzisa eli yeza, kufuneka ulumke kakhulu ngezinye izinto.
- Iimpawu: Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye azibi mandundu, yazisa ugqirha wakho.
- Iimpendulo eziqatha zesikhumba: Nangona zingaqhelekanga, eli yeza linokubangela iimpembelelo eziqatha zesikhumba. Ezi zinokwenzeka nakwiiveki emva kokuba uqalile iyeza. Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana umkhuhlane, iintlungu zomzimba, amabala abomvu okanye amfusa eluswini lwakho anokuthi kamva abe namaqhubu kwaye aqhekeke, okanye ukudumba kobuso bakho, imilebe, okanye irhashalala entanyeni okanye emakhwapheni.
- Urhudo:Urhudo oluphakathi luqhelekile. Kodwa ukuba urhudo olunzima nolumanzi oluhlala iintsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbini, musa ukuzama ukulunyanga ngokwakho ngokuthatha amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha. Thetha nogqirha wakho.
- Iipilisi zokulawula ukuzala: Eli yeza lingenza iipilisi zokulawula ukuzala zingasebenzi kakuhle . Ngoko ke, ukuba awucebi ukuba nomntwana, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokulawula ukuzala (umz. iikhondom) ngeli xesha.
- Isifo seswekile: Ukuba unesifo seswekile, ukuthatha eli yeza kunokubangela iziphumo ezingezizo ezilungileyo kuvavanyo lweswekile yomchamo. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokuba nemiphumo emibi. Eminye yayo iyingozi, eminye yayo ixhaphakile.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ukuba ubona nayiphi na kwezi, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza. | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Iimpawu zokulimala kwesibindi | Intlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu, ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, indle ekhanyayo, umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga. |
| Iimpendulo eziqatha zesikhumba | Ulusu lubomvu, lunamadyungudyungu, luxobuka (nangaphakathi emlonyeni). |
| Urhudo olunzima olunomkhuhlane | Urhudo olunamandla nolunamanzi kunye nomkhuhlane. |
| Iingxaki ezijongene nabafazi | Ukukhupha ulwelo olungaqhelekanga, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ivumba elibi. |
| Akukho nto ingaqhelekanga (kodwa xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iyaqhubeka) | |
| Urhudo | Ukudumba kancinci. |
| Isicaphucaphu | Ukuziva ngathi isisu sakho siyashukuma. |
| Ukuhlanza | Ukuhlanza. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Eli yeza lisebenza kuphela kwiintsholongwane. Alinyangi umkhuhlane okanye i-flu.
- Sela yonke idosi yamayeza echazwe ngugqirha. Musa ukuyeka phakathi kuba nje intlungu iphelile.
- Ukuze uphephe ukuphatheka kakubi sisisu, thatha iyeza ekuqaleni kokutya.
- Ukuba ufumana ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba, urhudo oluqatha, okanye iimpawu zokunganyamezelani komzimba, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukuba usebenzisa iipilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa, cinga ngokusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokulawula ukukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngezinye iindlela oza kuzisebenzisa.
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