Ukuba umntwana wakho unesifo sokungakwazi ukugxila (ADHD), mhlawumbi uyazi ngokwakho ukuba unengxaki kangakanani nomsebenzi wesikolo. Kunokuba nzima kuye ukugxila, ingakumbi xa kufikwa ekufundeni, ekubhaleni, nakwizibalo. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Ngokuhambela phambili kwetekhnoloji, kukho izixhobo ezikhethekileyo, isoftware, kunye nezixhobo ezinokunceda aba bantwana bafunde. Sidla ngokubiza oku ngokuthi 'yiTekhnoloji yoNcedo.' Ezi zinokunceda ekuphuhliseni izakhono zomntwana kunye nokwakha ukuzithemba kwakhe.
Itekhnoloji yokuncedisa abantu abanengxaki yokufunda
Ezi ndlela zinokuba luncedo kakhulu kubantwana abanengxaki yokunikela ingqalelo nokuqonda oko bakufundayo.
1. Iincwadi zeaudio
Ngamafutshane, oku kukurekhoda ibali okanye isifundo encwadini. Endaweni yokuyifunda ngokujonga umbhalo osencwadini, umntwana angawuphulaphula. Khawuthelekelele ukuba umntwana angathanda kangakanani ukukwazi ukuhambahamba kancinci ngelixa emamele incwadi ngelixa enxibe ii-headphone, endaweni yokuhlala kwindawo enye? Ekubeni kunzima kubantwana abanjalo ukuhlala kwindawo enye, esi sisisombululo esihle. Kukho iindawo ezibonelela ngeenkonzo ezinjalo kwi-intanethi, ngamanye amaxesha ngentlawulo encinci. Ungazisebenzisa ezi ngekhompyutha yakho, ithebhulethi, okanye i-smartphone.
2. Ukufunda oonobumba ngokuvakalayo (Umbhalo ukuya kwintetho)
Le ikwayisoftware exabisekileyo kakhulu. Oku kukwenza, funda ngokuvakalayo oonobumba abathile ngesiNgesi okanye olunye ulwimi kwiscreen sekhompyutha, ithebhulethi okanye ifowuni. Umntwana angaphulaphula eso sandi. Kwakhona, le software inezixhobo zokunyusa okanye zokunciphisa isantya sokufunda. Njengoko umntwana ejonga amagama kwiscreen, xa esiva loo magama ngendlebe, amandla okubona amagama, ixesha lokuhoya kunye nokukwazi ukuqonda oko kufundwayo kuyakhula. Usenokuba sele unalo olu phawu kwifowuni yakho okanye kwikhompyutha. Okanye ungayikhuphela.
3. Ukuqatshelwa koonobumba ababonakalayo (i-OCR)
Oku kungabonakala ngathi bubuchwepheshe obuntsonkothileyo, kodwa kuluncedo kakhulu. Khawuthelekelele ukuba ubungathatha ifoto yesifundo okanye iphepha lokusebenzela kwincwadi yesikolo yomntwana wakho ngekhamera yefowuni yakho uze ufumane isoftware efunda oonobumba ngokuvakalayo ukuze umntwana wakho ayive. Kwanento esesitratweni ingafundwa ngale ndlela. Ezinye izixhobo ze-OCR zingaphathwa ngesandla sakho njengepeni. Ezi zikwabizwa ngokuba "ziipeni zokuskena".
Itekhnoloji yokuncedisa kwiingxaki zokubhala
Ezi ziluncedo kakhulu kubantwana abanengxaki yokubhala nokubhala amanqaku ngesandla.
1. Isoftware yokuqikelela amagama
Oku kusebenza ngendlela efanayo neyethu.Kufana nokucebisa amagama xa uthayipha kwifowuni yakho . Kwangoko nje umntwana wakho eqala ukuthayipha igama, le software iyamxela kwangaphambili kwaye imbonise amagama anokuwadinga. Oku kunceda umntwana wakho aphuhlise isigama sakhe kwaye akhe izivakalisi ezichanekileyo ngokwegrama.
2. Iiprosesa zamagama eziphathwayo
Ezi zizixhobo ezincinci ezifana nekhompyutha. Kumntwana onengxaki yokubhala phantsi oko kuthethwa ngutitshala eklasini ngesandla kwaye engakwazi ukubhala kakuhle, kunceda kangakanani ukukwazi ukubhala kwisixhobo esincinci kangaka? Ezinye zezi zixhobo ziquka nesoftware yokuxela umbhalo-umbhalo ...
3. Isoftware yokuqaphela intetho
Olu luphawu oluhle kakhulu. Xa umntwana ethetha kwimakrofoni, amagama awathethayo abhalwa kwiscreen sekhompyutha. Oku kunokonga ixesha elininzi kwaye kwenze kube lula kubantwana abanobunzima bokubhala iingcinga zabo ukuba baveze izimvo zabo. Ikhompyutha yakho isenokuba sele inalo olu phawu.
Itekhnoloji yokuncedisa kwiingxaki zezibalo
Itekhnoloji ngoku inceda nabantwana abangathandiyo ukwenza izibalo okanye abanengxaki yokusebenza ngamanani.
- Isixhobo sokubala esithethayo: Oku kufana nesixhobo sokubala esiqhelekileyo, kodwa sithetha ngokuvakalayo yonke inombolo, uphawu, kunye nempendulo umntwana ayicinezelayo. Oku kubanceda baqonde amanani achanekileyo kwingxaki yezibalo kwaye bakhe ukuzithemba kokuba bacinezela amaqhosha achanekileyo kwisixhobo sokubala.
- Iphepha lokusebenzela lezibalo ze-elektroniki: Le yinkqubo yekhompyutha evumela abantwana ukuba basombulule iingxaki zezibalo kwisikrini sekhompyutha. Ibanceda ukuba bahlele amanani baze bahlele amanyathelo okubala. Ngamanye amaxesha, inkqubo inokufunda amanani ngokuvakalayo.
Izixhobo zeZikhumbuzi
Abantwana abane-ADHD baphazamiseka lula. Ngamaxesha anje, kukho izixhobo ezincinci ezinokubanceda babuyele endleleni. Umzekelo omhle yiwotshi engcangcazelayo . Ungayibeka iwotshi ukuba ingcangcazele rhoqo njengoko ufuna. Ekubeni ngumntwana kuphela ova ukungcangcazela, akayi kuziva eneentloni phambi kwabanye abantwana. Kwakhona, utitshala akayi kufuneka ahlale ebaxelela ukuba "benze umsebenzi wesikolo wakho."
Ungakhetha njani into efanelekileyo kumntwana wakho?
Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge nantoni na, zibuze le mibuzo. Oku kuya kukunceda wenze isigqibo esifanelekileyo.
| Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe | Zibuze. |
|---|---|
| Ukuhambelana | Ngaba oku kuya kumnceda umntwana wam ngesakhono afuna uncedo ngaso ngokwenene? (umz. ukufunda? ukubhala?) |
| Ukulungela | Ngaba kulula kum nakumntwana wam ukusebenzisa oku? Ngaba kunzima kakhulu? |
| Iminqweno yomntwana | Ngaba umntwana wam uza kuyithanda le nto? ( Qiniseka ukuba ubuza nomntwana wakho ngayo. ) |
| Imvume yesikolo | Ingaba esi sixhobo sivumelekile kwigumbi lokufundela lesikolo? (Thetha notitshala ngale nto.) |
| Ukuhambelana | Ukuba esi sisixhobo, ngaba siza kusebenza nezinye iikhompyutha kunye neetablethi ezisekhaya? |
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukujonga ukuba kukho ixesha lokuvavanya simahla na ngaphambi kokuba uthenge isoftware enjalo, ukuba kunokwenzeka. Ngale ndlela unokubona ukuba ifanelekile na kumntwana wakho ngaphandle kokuchitha mali.
Thetha nesikolo somntwana wakho.
Eli linyathelo elibaluleke kakhulu. Thetha notitshala weklasi yomntwana wakho okanye inqununu malunga nemeko yomntwana wakho kunye neendlela ezifana nezi ezinokukunceda.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba wena nootitshala nisebenzisane ekuphuhliseni isicwangciso seemfuno zokufunda zomntwana wakho kunye nendlela onokubanceda ngayo. Ezinye izikolo zinokuba neeyunithi okanye ootitshala abahlukeneyo ukunceda abantwana abaneemfuno ezizodwa. Basenokuba nolwazi ngezi teknoloji zokuncedisa.
Izikolo zabucala zihlala zibonelela ngezi zibonelelo. Ngoko ke, buza abaphathi besikolo somntwana wakho ngale nto. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuqonda ukuba awuwedwa kolu hambo. Ugqirha womntwana wakho, ootitshala esikolweni, kunye nani niya kusebenzisana ukubonelela ngenkxaso engcono kumntwana wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-ADHD yimeko enokubangela imingeni kumntwana ekufundeni kwakhe. Nangona kunjalo, iteknoloji yokuncedisa inokuba luncedo olukhulu ekoyiseni ezo mingeni.
- Kukho izixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nesoftware ekhoyo namhlanje ezenza izinto ezifana nokufunda, ukubhala, izibalo kunye nokugcina ingqalelo kube lula.
- Ngaphambi kokuba ukhethe nasiphi na isixhobo sobuchwepheshe, cinga ukuba siyahambelana neemfuno zomntwana wakho, nokuba umntwana uyayithanda na, kwaye nokuba singasetyenziswa esikolweni.
- Xa usenza izigqibo ngale nto, soloko unxibelelana nogqirha womntwana wakho kunye nootitshala besikolo kwaye ucele iingcebiso kubo. Indlela yokusebenzisana iya kubonelela ngononophelo olungcono kakhulu kumntwana wakho.
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