Xa oogqirha befumanisa umhlaza, kuqhelekile ukuba uzive uloyiko olukhulu kunye nexhala malunga nonyango lwe-chemotherapy oluza kunikwa wena. Xa sithi "i-chemo," kwakheka umfanekiso onzima nobuhlungu engqondweni yethu. Kodwa ukuba sinolwazi olufanelekileyo malunga nolu nyango, siya kufumana amandla amakhulu engqondo okujongana nalo. Eli linyathelo elibalulekileyo kuhambo lwakho lokuphiliswa. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngento eyenzekayo ngomhla wonyango lwe-chemotherapy nasemva kwalo, kunye nento esifanele siyilindele.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngosuku lonyango lwe-chemotherapy?
Ubude bexesha elithathwayo ukuze i-chemotherapy isebenze bunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwamayeza owafumanayo kunye nesicwangciso sakho sonyango. Ngamanye amaxesha kungathatha imizuzu embalwa, ngelixa ngamanye amaxesha kungathatha iiyure ezisi-8 nangaphezulu.
Eli yeza lidla ngokunikezelwa emzimbeni ngetyhubhu encinci, ebizwa ngokuba yi-cannula, efakwa emthanjeni osengalweni. Kwabanye abantu, ukuba kufuneka baqhubeke nonyango, eli yeza linikwa ngesixhobo esincinci esikhethekileyo (i-port) esibekwa phantsi kolusu. Ngeli xesha, ungalala phantsi esitulweni okanye ebhedini ufunde incwadi, umamele umculo, okanye uphumle nje.
Emva kokuba unyango luphelile, awuyi kuthunyelwa ekhaya ngoko nangoko. Ngokwesiqhelo uya kucelwa ukuba uhlale esibhedlele malunga nemizuzu engama-30 . Oku kukujonga naziphi na iziphumo ezimbi, ezifana nokusabela kwe-allergy kumayeza. Ngeli xesha, umongikazi uya kungena aze ahlole impilo yakho, njenge-pulse yakho kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi . Ukuba yonke into iqhelekile, uya kuvunyelwa ukuba uye ekhaya.
Iimeko ezinokwenzeka ngosuku olulandelayo emva konyango
Le yinto ekufuneka siyikhumbule sonke. Ayingomzimba womntu wonke osabela ngendlela efanayo kwi-chemotherapy. Ezi zinto ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesifo sakho, iintlobo zamayeza owanikwayo, kunye nempilo yakho ngokubanzi.
Ngosuku olulandelayo emva konyango, ungaziva udiniwe kakhulu, udiniwe, kwaye udiniwe . Oku kuqhelekile kakhulu. Kwakhona, iintlungu ezahlukeneyo kunye nezinye iingxaki zinokubakho njengemiphumo emibi yonyango.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba ezi ziphumo bezingalindelekanga azithethi ukuba unyango lwakho alusebenzi. Ziyinxalenye nje yonyango.
Ziziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo abantu abaninzi abazifumanayo?
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwamayeza e-chemotherapy asetyenziswayo. Le theyibhile ingezantsi idwelisa ezinye zeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo. Ungakhathazeki ukuba uza kuzifumana zonke. Usenokuzifumana enye okanye ezimbini kuphela.
| Imiphumela | Kalula nje... |
|---|---|
| Ukudinwa | Akufani nokudinwa okuqhelekileyo, kodwa kukuziva ungenabomi nokuba ulala kangakanani na. |
| Umnqweno wokutya | Ukulahlekelwa yiminqweno yokutya, kunye nencasa yokutshintsha kokutya. |
| Ukulahleka kweenwele | Ayizizo iinwele kuphela, kodwa nezinye iinwele zomzimba ezifana neenkophe kunye namashiya zinokuwa. |
| Iintlungu ezahlukeneyo | Izinto ezifana neentloko ezibuhlungu, iintlungu zemisipha, kunye neentlungu zesisu. |
| Iingxaki ezinxulumene nemithambo-luvo | Ukutsha, ukungaziva mnandi, okanye ukurhawuzelelwa ziincam zeminwe kunye neenzwane. |
| Izilonda zomlomo nomqala | Izilonda ezincinci nezibuhlungu emlonyeni nasemqaleni. Oku kunokwenza kube nzima ukutya okanye ukusela. |
| Urhudo okanye ukuqhina | Ukuba nesisu okanye ukungakwazi ukuya kwindlu yangasese kangangeentsuku. |
| Isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza | Isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza kwenzeka emva kweeyure ezimbalwa okanye usuku emva kokuthatha iyeza. |
| I-anemia | Ukuncipha kwenani leeseli ezibomvu zegazi egazini kubangela ukuphaphatheka, ukudinwa, kunye nokuphelelwa ngumphefumlo. |
| "Ubuchopho beChemo" | Olu lutshintsho lwengqondo. Izinto ezifana nobunzima bokugxila, ukulibala izinto ngokukhawuleza, kunye nobunzima bokukhumbula amagama. |
| Iziphumo ekuzaleni | Ingachaphazela iinkqubo zokuzala zabasetyhini kunye namadoda. Kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngale nto nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqalise unyango. |
Sijongana njani nezi ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga?
Akunyanzelekanga ukuba ubandezeleke wedwa ngenxa yezi ntlungu. Kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho okanye umongikazi onyangayo ngazo naziphi na iingxaki ezincinci ozivayo. Baya kukwazi ukukunceda.
Uza kwenza ntoni ugqirha wakho?
Xa uxelela ugqirha wakho ngeempawu zakho, unokuthi:
- Nika amayeza okuthomalalisa iintlungu.
- Kwiintlungu ezinzima, kusetyenziswa iindlela zokuthintela iintlungu okanye unyango lomqolo ukuthintela imiqondiso yentlungu ukuba ingafiki engqondweni.
- Ukuba iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinzima, tshintsha umthamo wamayeza akho e-chemotherapy okanye utshintshele kwenye iyeza.
Izinto onokuzenza ekhaya
Ukongeza ekukunikeni amayeza okulawula iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ugqirha kunye nomongikazi baya kukunika neengcebiso ezithile, ezifana nezi:
- Zikhusele kwiintsholongwane: I-chemotherapy iyenza buthathaka inkqubo yakho yomzimba yokuzikhusela. Oku kuthetha ukuba ungagula lula. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukudibana nabantu abanomkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane. Kuphephe ukuya kwiindawo ezinabantu abaninzi (umz. iibhasi, oololiwe, iimarike) kangangoko unako. Hlamba izandla zakho rhoqo ngesepha namanzi.
- Sela amanzi amaninzi kunye nolwelo: Sela amanzi amaninzi, ijusi yeorenji, ijeevani, iporridge, isuphu, njl.njl. kangangeentsuku ezimbini emva konyango. Oku kuya kunceda ekucoceni umzimba .Iyayeka ukwenzeka, izinto ezifana nokuqhina ziyancitshiswa, kwaye ikwanceda amayeza ukuba ahambe emzimbeni wonke kwaye asebenze ngcono.
- Ziphephe izinto ezifuna amandla: Ngomhla wonyango nangosuku olulandelayo, phumla umzimba wakho ngokwaneleyo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ungabandakanyeki kwizinto ezifana nokuphakamisa izinto ezinzima kunye nomsebenzi onzima.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Kuqhelekile ukuziva usoyika kwaye uxhalabile nge-chemotherapy, kodwa ukuba nolwazi olufanelekileyo ngayo kunokukunika amandla amakhulu okujongana nayo.
- Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ziqhelekile kwaye ziyahluka kumntu nomntu. Musa ukucinga ukuba unyango luye lwasilela kuba nje ufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngaphandle kokuthandabuza malunga neentlungu okanye ukungakhululeki okuzivayo. Musa ukubandezeleka buthule.
- Ngexesha lonyango, sela amanzi amaninzi, phumla ngokwaneleyo, kwaye uzikhusele kwiintsholongwane.
- Impilo yakho yengqondo ibaluleke njengempilo yakho yomzimba. Thetha nosapho lwakho kunye nogqirha wakho malunga neemvakalelo zakho. Awuwedwa kolu hambo.
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