Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukunike iGabapentin okanye umntu omaziyo, ingakumbi ngendlela engamanzi (isicombululo)? Mhlawumbi unomdla wokufunda okungakumbi ngale mayeza. Ukuba kunjalo, eli nqaku liza kuba luncedo kakhulu. Masihambe ngayo yonke into ekufuneka uyazi ngale mayeza ngendlela elula, enobuhlobo, nexhasayo.
Yintoni iGabapentin, kwaye isetyenziselwa ntoni?
Ngamafutshane, iGabapentin liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukulawula iintlungu zemithambo-luvo kunye nokunceda ukulawula okanye ukuthintela ukuxhuzula kubantu abaphila ne -epilepsy . Ngamanye amaxesha, imithambo-luvo emzimbeni wethu isebenza kakhulu—ngokuyintloko ibangela "isiphithiphithi" sangaphakathi. IGabapentin isebenza ngokuthomalalisa loo mithambo-luvo isebenza kakhulu.
Uza kufumana eli yeza rhoqo njengolwelo. Usenokuliqonda igama lophawu elithi `Neurontin`. Eli liyeza elifanayo neleGabapentin, elithengiswa ngegama elahlukileyo ngumenzi owahlukileyo.
Nangona kunjalo, oogqirha ngamanye amaxesha banika eli yeza kwiimeko ezingezizo ezo zikhankanyiweyo. Ke ngoko, ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba kutheni eli yeza linikwe, okanye ukuba unemibuzo, eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokwenza oku kukuthetha ngqo nogqirha wakho okanye nekhemisti yakho.
Ulwazi olubalulekileyo omele wabelane ngalo nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa iGabapentin, kukho izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ugqirha wakho azi. Ezi nkcukacha zibalulekile , kuba zinceda umboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuba agqibe ukuba eli yeza lifanelekile kuwe, idosi echanekileyo, kunye namanyathelo okhuseleko ekufuneka abekwe phambili.
Nceda wazise ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo:
- Imbali, okanye umzabalazo wangoku, neengxaki zokusebenzisa utywala okanye iziyobisi.
- Nasiphi na isifo sezintso . Ukuba izintso zakho azisebenzi kakuhle, zisenokungawususi kakuhle lo nyango emzimbeni wakho, nto leyo enokubangela iingxaki.
- Naziphi na iingxaki zemiphunga okanye zokuphefumla , ezifana nobunzima bokuphefumla obungapheliyo.
- Imbali yeengcinga zokuzibulala, ukuzama ukuzibulala, okanye ukucwangcisa, okanye ukuba kukho nawaphi na amalungu osapho asondeleyo akhe aba namava afanayo. Eli linqaku elibaluleke kakhulu ukuba wabelane ngalo nogqirha wakho.
- Naziphi na iimpembelelo ze-allergy ezaziwayo kwiGabapentin ( Gabapentin ), amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli.
- Nokuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ngamandla ukukhulelwa.
- Nokuba okwangoku uncancisa.
Ukuba kukho nayiphi na kwezi meko ikusebenzelayo, vula umlomo kwaye uthembeke kugqirha wakho. Khumbula, oku kubalulekile kukhuseleko lwakho kwaye uqinisekise ukuba ufumana unyango olusebenzayo kangangoko.
Indlela yokusebenzisa isisombululo se-Gabapentin liquid ngokuchanekileyo
Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa eli yeza kanye njengoko kuyalelwe.
Eli liyeza eliselwayo. Ngenxa yokuba liza likwimo engamanzi, ukulinganisa idosi echanekileyo echazwe ngugqirha wakho kubaluleke kakhulu. Ikhemesti yakho iya kukunika icephe eliphawulwe ngokukodwa okanye idropha ukuze ulilinganise. Ungaze usebenzise iitisipuni okanye iipunipoyi eziqhelekileyo zasekhaya zale mayeza, kuba azichanekanga xa zithathwa ngokwezonyango. Ukuzisebenzisa kunokukhokelela ekubeni uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu okanye amancinci kakhulu. Ukuba awufumananga sixhobo sokulinganisa esifanelekileyo, nceda ucele ikhemesti yakho ukuba ikunike esinye.
Ukuba uziva isisu esibuhlungu okanye isicaphucaphu, ungalithatha eli yeza kunye nesidlo okanye ubisi oluncinci. Landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho malunga nexesha kunye nokuphindaphinda ngokuthe ngqo.Ungaze uthabathe eli yeza rhoqo okanye ngomlinganiselo owahlukileyo kunoko ugqirha wakho akuyalele kona.
Xa ufumana i-prescription yakho, uya kufumana ne-'MedGuide' eneenkcukacha ezibalulekileyo. Funda le ncwadana ngalo lonke ixesha xa uthatha i-prescription yakho okanye uphinda uyigcwalise; iqulethe ulwazi olubalulekileyo lokhuseleko.
Amanyathelo okhuseleko akhethekileyo ebantwaneni
Kwiimeko ezithile ezikhethiweyo, oogqirha banokunika iGabapentin kubantwana abaneminyaka emithathu ubudala. Kukho amanyathelo athile okhuseleko kunye namanyathelo okhuseleko afunekayo ekusetyenzisweni kwabantwana. Ukuba umntwana wakho unikwe eli yeza, kuyimfuneko ukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo.
Yintoni omawuyenze xa ugqithisile?
Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba wena okanye omnye umntu usele amayeza amaninzi kakhulu (umthamo ogqithisileyo), musa ukulinda. Fowunela i-911 ngoko nangoko okanye iinkonzo zongxamiseko zasekuhlaleni, okanye uqhagamshelane neziko lolawulo lwetyhefu. Kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo ngokukhawuleza.
Khumbula: Eli yeza limiselwe wena ngqo. Ungaze ulinike omnye umntu, kuba lisenokuba yingozi kubo okanye lingafanelekanga kwiimfuno zabo zempilo.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi
Inokwenzeka nakubani na. Ukuba uphoswa yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokusebenzisa idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho eqhelekileyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini okanye iidosi ezongezelelweyo ukuze ubuyisele ephosiweyo, kuba oku kunokukhokelela kubungakanani obungakhuselekanga bamayeza emzimbeni wakho.
Ukusebenzisana nezinye izinto
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba amanye amayeza okanye izinto ozisebenzisayo zinokusebenzisana neGabapentin. Ubudlelwane obunjalo bunokutshintsha indlela elisebenza ngayo iyeza okanye bunyuse umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uziqwalasele ziquka:
- Utywala – Kufuneka uphephe ngokupheleleyo ukusela utywala ngelixa usebenzisa iGabapentin.
- Ii-Antihistamines ezithile ezisetyenziselwa i-allergies, ukukhwehlela , kunye nomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo .
- Amayeza athile anikwe abantu abaxhalabileyo okanye abanokukunceda ulale .
- Amayeza eengxaki zempilo yengqondo ezifana nokudakumba . Imizekelo ibandakanya i-Amitriptyline, i-Fluoxetine, kunye ne-Sertraline.
- Amanye amayeza okunyanga isifo sokuxhuzula , anjengePhenobarbital okanye iPrimidone.
- Amayeza athile eengxaki zesisu .
- Ii-anesthetics eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswa ngaphambi kotyando, ezifana neHalothane, Isoflurane, Methoxyflurane, okanye iPropofol.
- Ii-anesthetics zasekuhlaleni ezisetyenziselwa ukudambisa iindawo ezithile zomzimba, njengeLidocaine, iPramoxine, okanye iTetracaine.
- Amayeza asetyenziswa ngexesha lotyando ukuphumza izihlunu zakho .
- Amayeza eziyobisi asetyenziselwa ukunciphisa iintlungu.
- Iiphenothiazines ezisetyenziselwa ezinye iimeko zempilo yengqondo, ezifana neChlorpromazine, iMesoridazine, iProchlorperazine, okanye iThioridazine.
Olu luhlu alugubungeli yonke into enokwenzeka. Ke ngoko, nceda uxelele ugqirha wakho malunga nayo yonke imithi oyithathayo ngoku (kuquka amayeza kagqirha, amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, izongezo zokutya, kunye namayeza esintu), kunye nemikhwa yakho malunga nokutshaya, utywala, okanye izinto ezingekho mthethweni. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba iqela lakho lokhathalelo laseNirogi Lanka linokubonelela ngesikhokelo esikhuselekileyo nesichanekileyo kuwe.
Yintoni endifanele ndiyiqaphele xa ndithatha iGabapentin?
Kukho izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uziqwalasele ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezonyango
Kubalulekile ukulandela ugqirha wakho njengoko kucwangcisiwe. Olu tyelelo luvumela ugqirha wakho ukuba ajonge inkqubela yakho, alungise umthamo wakho ukuba kuyimfuneko, aze ajonge naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ugcine ingxelo yakho yeempawu zakho kunye nendlela oziva ngayo ekhaya, ukuze wabelane ngeenkcukacha ezicacileyo nezichanekileyo ngexesha lotyelelo lwakho.
Nika ingqalelo kwimisebenzi yakho yokuxhuzula!
Ukuba usebenzisa iGabapentin ukulawula ukuxhuzula, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba ubona ukwanda kokuxhuzula kwakho okanye ukuba ufumana naluphi na uhlobo olutsha lomsebenzi wokuxhuzula.
Kubaluleke Kakhulu: Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha iGabapentin okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza lokuxhuzula ngequbuliso ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha wakho. Ukuyeka ngequbuliso kunokubangela ukuba ukuxhuzula kwakho kube mandundu okanye kukhokelele kwingxakeko yezonyango enzima nesongela ubomi.
Lumkela iimpembelelo ezinzulu zesikhumba
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ezinye izigulana zinokuba neempendulo eziqatha zesikhumba emva kweeveki ezimbalwa okanye iinyanga emva kokuba ziqalile amayeza. Ukuba ubonakalisa iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane ezihamba norhashalala, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Ezi rhashalala zinokubonakala zibomvu okanye zimfusa, ekugqibeleni zikhokelele kumadyungudyungu okanye ukuxobuka kolusu. Ukongeza, ukuba ubona irhashalala ebomvu kunye nokudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ii-lymph nodes ezivuvukileyo entanyeni okanye emakhwapheni, funa uncedo lonyango ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuchongwa kwezonyango
Ukuba usebenzisa eli yeza lokuxhuzula, kucetyiswa ukuba unxibe isongo okanye umgexo obonisa ukuba unesifo sentliziyo. Ukuphatha ikhadi elichaza onke amayeza akho angoku kubalulekile xa kukho imeko engxamisekileyo.
Lawula ukozela, isiyezi, kunye nokungaboni kakuhle
IGabapentin inokubangela ukuba uzive ulele, unesizungu, okanye ubone izinto ezingaqondakaliyo . Ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani, kuphephe ukuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini, okanye ukwenza nayiphi na imisebenzi efuna ukulumka kwengqondo. Ukuze unciphise umngcipheko wokuba nesizungu okanye ukuwa, kuphephe ukutshintsha ngequbuliso kwindawo ohlala kuyo, ingakumbi ukuba ungumguli omdala. Khumbula ukuba ukusela utywala kuya kuqinisa kakhulu iimvakalelo zokozela kunye nesizungu.
Ukulawula umlomo owomileyo
Ukuba umlomo wakho womile, ukuhlafuna itshungama engenaswekile, ukufunxa ilekese eqinileyo engenaswekile, kunye nokusela amanzi amaninzi imini yonke kunokukunceda.
Jonga impilo yakho yengqondo ngokusondeleyo!
Le yingxaki ephambili: Zijongele phantsi naziphi na iingcinga ezintsha okanye eziya zisiba mandundu zokuzibulala, okanye ukuqala okanye ukuba mandundu koxinzelelo. Lumka naluphi na utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kwimo yakho, ekuziphatheni, okanye kwiingcinga zakho. Nangona olu tshintsho lunokwenzeka nangaliphi na ixesha, luqheleke kakhulu xa uqala unyango okanye emva kokulungiswa kwedosi. Ukuba ufumana ezi ngcinga okanye uvakalelwa kukuba ukudakumba kwakho kuya mandundu, fowunela iqela lakho lokhathalelo ngoko nangoko.
Ukukhulelwa
Ukuba ukhulelwe ngelixa usebenzisa la mayeza, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Baza kuxoxa nawe ngeyona ndlela ikhuselekileyo yokuqhubeka.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zeGabapentin?
Njengayo nayiphi na imithi, iGabapentin inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona kungengabo bonke abantu abazifumanayo, kubalulekile ukwazi into ekufuneka uyiqaphele.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo:
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu, musa ukulibazisa—qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwicandelo elikufutshane lezonyango ezingxamisekileyo.
- Iimpendulo ze-allergic okanye i-Angioedema:Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana amaqhakuva eluswini, ukurhawuzelelwa, ukudumba kobuso, amehlo, imilebe, ulwimi, iingalo, okanye imilenze. Ukuba unengxaki yokuginya okanye yokuphefumla, fowunela u-911 okanye undwendwele isebe likaxakeka elikufutshane nawe ngoko nangoko.
- Urhawuzelelo, umkhuhlane, kunye nokudumba kwee-lymph nodes: (Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, ezi zinto zifuna uvavanyo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza).
- Iingcinga zokuzibulala okanye zokuzilimaza, imeko yeemvakalelo eziya zisiba mandundu, okanye iimvakalelo zokudakumba: (Nceda ubeke phambili ezi mpawu zezilumkiso kwaye unxibelelane nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ngoko nangoko).
- Ubunzima bokuphefumla: Oku kufuna ukungenelela okungxamisekileyo.
- Utshintsho olungaqhelekanga kwindlela yokuziphatha ebantwaneni: Jonga iimpawu ezinjengobunzima bokugxila, ukwanda kobutshaba, okanye ukungazinzi okuqhubekayo emva kokuqalisa eli yeza.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo ezingezizo ezingxamisekileyo, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho:
Nangona ezi ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zisenokungabi mbi kangako, nceda wazise ugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza.
- Isiyezi
- Ukozela
- Isicaphucaphu
- Ukudumba kwamaqatha, iinyawo, okanye izandla
- Ukuhlanza
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana nantoni na engaqhelekanga okanye nantoni na engalunganga kuwe, soloko uqhagamshelana nogqirha wakho ukuze akunike iingcebiso zobungcali.
Ndingasigcina njani isisombululo somlomo iGabapentin?
Ukugcina kakuhle kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwakho nolwendlu yakho.
- Gcina eli yeza kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya. Lo ngumthetho obalulekileyo wokhuseleko!
- Gcina ulwelo efrijini. Lufanele lugcinwe kubushushu obuphakathi kwe-2°C kunye ne-8°C (36°F ukuya kwi-46°F).
- Musa ukuyiqandisa le mithi.
- Lahla nayiphi na iyeza eliphelelwe lixesha.
Ukulahla amayeza angasetyenziswanga ngokukhuselekileyo:
Ukuginywa ngengozi ngabanye abantu, kuquka abantwana okanye izilwanyana zasekhaya, kunokukhokelela kwimiphumo emibi empilweni. Endaweni yokulahla amayeza amadala enkunkuma, yixube nento engathandekiyo efana nekofu esetyenzisiweyo okanye inkunkuma yekati. Beka lo mxube kwingxowa yeplastiki evaliweyo okanye kwisikhongozeli esiqinileyo nesinesivalo ngaphambi kokuba uwufake enkunkumani. Ungaqhagamshelana nekhemesti yakho yasekuhlaleni malunga neenkqubo ezikhuselekileyo nezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo zokuthatha iziyobisi.
Umyalezo Wokubuyela Ekhaya Ovela eNirogi Lanka:
IGabapentin liyeza elixabisekileyo ekufuneka lisetyenziswe phantsi kwesikhokelo sikagqirha wakho.
- Soloko usela amayeza akho njengoko uyalelwe.
- Yazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye nawo onke amanye amayeza okanye izongezo ozisebenzisayo okwangoku.
- Hlala ulumkile malunga nemiphumo emibi enokubakho, ingakumbi leyo inzima esiyikhankanyileyo. Nxibelelana nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba uneengxaki.
- Ungaze uyeke ukuthatha eli yeza okanye utshintshe umthamo wakho ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha wakho kuqala.
- Qinisekisa ukuba amayeza akho agcinwa ngokukhuselekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo.
Siyathemba ukuba olu lwazi luza kukunceda uzive uqinisekile kwaye unolwazi malunga nonyango lwakho lweGabapentin. Ukuba unemibuzo, ungathandabuzi ukubuza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti. Sikunqwenelela okuhle kodwa kuhambo lwakho lwempilo kunye neNirogi Lanka!
