Ngaba singathetha ngeepilisi zeGabapentin Extended-Release ukuze sincede iintlungu zemithambo-luvo?

Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha uva iintlungu zemithambo-luvo ezivakala ngathi kukubetheka ngombane emilenzeni okanye ezingalweni zakho, okanye ukutsha okunganyamezelekiyo okanye ukuba ndindisholo? Kwabanye abantu, zinokuvakala ngathi ziinaliti, okanye ngathi umntu ukutshize nge-chili powder. Ngabo banamava kuphela abaziyo ukuba kunzima kangakanani ukuphila nolu hlobo lwentlungu. Ngoko ke, nantsi iyeza elihlala linikwa ngoogqirha lolu hlobo lwentlungu yemithambo-luvo, kwaye abantu abaninzi baye beva ngalo. Namhlanje sithetha ngale qela lamayeza, ingakumbi iipilisi ezisebenza ixesha elide (iipilisi zeGabapentin Extended-Release) . Usenokuba uzibonile ezi phantsi kwamagama eempawu ezifana ne-`(Gralise)`. Makhe sibone ukuba yintoni kanye kanye le yeza, indlela elisetyenziswa ngayo, kwaye zeziphi izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzazi.

Le yeza liyintoni?

Ngamafutshane, iGabapentin liyeza elithomalalisa imithambo-luvo esebenza kakhulu emzimbeni wakho kwaye linciphise iintlungu zemithambo-luvo. Cinga ngayo, ngamanye amaxesha imithambo-luvo yethu inokuba novakalelo olugqithisileyo, ngokungathi ihlala "ivuliwe." Kulapho iGabapentin inokunceda khona. Nangona inikwa ikakhulu iintlungu zemithambo-luvo, oogqirha ngamanye amaxesha banokuyinika ezinye iimeko. Ngoko ke ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba kutheni unikwe eli yeza, kungcono ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti.

Izinto ekufuneka zithethwe ngugqirha ngokwenene!

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa iGabapentin, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho. Ezi zibaluleke kakhulu kuba ziza kugqiba ukuba eli yeza likulungele na okanye alikulungele, kwaye kufuneka libe lingakanani idosi.

• Ukusebenzisa utywala okanye iziyobisi: Ukuba uxhomekeke kutywala okanye kwezinye iziyobisi, qiniseka ukuba ubaxelela ngazo.
• Isifo sezintso : Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba unesifo sezintso , njengoko iGabapentin ikhutshwa emzimbeni ngezintso.
• Isifo semiphunga okanye sokuphefumla : Ukuba unengxaki yokuphefumla okanye ezinye izifo ezinxulumene nemiphunga, zikhankanye.
• Iingcinga zokuzibulala: Nangona le yingxaki ebucayi kakhulu, ukuba wakha wacinga ngokuzibulala, wazama ukuzibulala, okanye ukuba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho okhe wacinga ngokuzibulala, nceda wazise ugqirha wakho.
• Iingxaki zokunganyamezelani komzimba:Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kwi-Gabapentin, naluphi na olunye unyango, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli, kufuneka ukhankanye loo nto.
• Ukukhulelwa : Ukuba ukhulelwe ngoku, okanye ukuba unethemba lokukhulelwa, sixelele ngako.
• Ukuncancisa: Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo, yazisa ugqirha wakho.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze ukhuseleke ukutsho ezi zinto ngaphandle kokuzifihla.

Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?

Kulungile, ngoku makhe sibone indlela yokusebenzisa ezi pilisi zeGabapentin ezisebenza ixesha elide.

• Le pilisi kufuneka ithathwe ngomlomo neglasi yamanzi.
• Landela imiyalelo ekwileyibhile kagqirha oyinikwe ngugqirha wakho.
• Ezi pilisi zeGabapentin ezisebenza ixesha elide zihlala zithathwa kunye nesidlo sangokuhlwa . Ukwenza njalo kuya kunceda amayeza asebenze ngcono.
• Eyona nto ibalulekileyo yile: Musa ukuphula, ukutyumza, okanye ukuhlafuna le pilisi. Yiginye yonke. Kungenjalo, iyeza lisenokungena emzimbeni ngoko nangoko lize libangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga .
• Sela idosi emiselweyo ngexesha elimiselweyo, njengoko ugqirha emisele. Musa ukunyusa idosi ngendlela oziva ngayo, okanye uyisele rhoqo.
• Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha eli yeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukungakhululeki. Ukuba uyeka, yeka kancinci kancinci, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela.
• Xa ufumana eli yeza kwikhemesti, uza kunikwa incwadana yolwazi ekhethekileyo (iMedGuide) kunye nalo. Uza kulifumana kunye nomyalelo ngamnye kagqirha kwaye ngalo lonke ixesha ufumana uhlaziyo. Soloko ufunda ulwazi olukulo ngononophelo.
• Ukuba unika abantwana abancinci eli yeza, kufuneka uthethe nogqirha ngalo kwaye ulumke ngakumbi.
• Ukugqithisa amayeza: Ukuba ucinga ukuba usenokuba usele amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, musa ukulibazisa. Tsalela umnxeba kwigumbi likaxakeka lesibhedlele esikufutshane okanye kwiziko lokulawula ityhefu ngoko nangoko.
• Eli yeza lelakho kuphela: Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Musa ukulinika nabani na oneempawu ezifana nezakho.

Wenza ntoni ukuba uphoswe yintlanganiso yamayeza?

Ngamanye amaxesha siyalibala ukusela amayeza ethu. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha ledosi elandelayo xa ukhumbula, yeka idosi ephosiweyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi

Xa usebenzisa eli yeza, iGabapentin, linokunxibelelana nezinye izinto ozisebenzisayo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ezi zinto zinokuchaphazela indlela esebenza ngayo iGabapentin okanye zonyuse iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba ukwazi oku. Nazi ezinye zazo:

• Utywala
• Iintlobo zee -antihistamines zomkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, kunye ne-allergies
• Amanye amayeza okunyanga ixhala okanye ukulala
• Amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa ukudakumba, umzekelo, i-amitriptyline, i-fluoxetine, kunye ne-sertraline.
• Amanye amayeza asetyenziswa ukunyanga isifo sokuwa, njenge-phenobarbital kunye ne-primidone.
• Amanye amayeza eengxaki zesisu
• Ii-anesthetics eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziselwa ukuvusa ubuthongo ngexesha lotyando, umz. i-halothane, i-isoflurane
• Ii-anesthetics zasekuhlaleni, umz. i-lidocaine
• Amayeza anikwa ukuphumza izihlunu ngexesha lotyando
• Amayeza eentlungu ezibangelwa yiziyobisi
• Iiphenothiazines, ezisetyenziselwa ukunyanga ezinye izifo zengqondo, umz. i-chlorpromazine

Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (amiselwe ngugqirha okanye athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha), amayeza emifuno, iivithamini, izongezo zokutya, nokuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni . Angakunika iingcebiso ezifanelekileyo kuwe.

Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza

Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzilumkele ngakumbi xa usebenzisa iGabapentin.

• Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki, okanye ukuba ziya zisiba mandundu, xelela ugqirha wakho.
• Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ungayeki ukuthatha amayeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha. Khawuthelekelele, uNilanthi Akka, onesifo seswekile, uhlala efumana ukutsha kunye nokungabi nangqondo emilenzeni yakhe. Emva kokuba ugqirha emnike iGabapentin, intlungu yehla kancinci. Kodwa wacinga ukuba kungcono ngoku waza ngequbuliso wayeka ukuwathatha amayeza. Emva koko intlungu ayizange ikhule kwakhona, kodwa yaba mandundu nangakumbi kunangaphambili. Oku kungenxa yokuba impendulo enzima kangaka inokwenzeka.
• Iimpendulo ezinzulu zesikhumba: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngamanye amaxesha iingxaki ezinkulu zesikhumba zinokuvela kwiiveki okanye kwiinyanga emva kokuba uqalise eli yeza. Ukuba unerhashalala eneempawu ezifana nomkhuhlane kunye nokubanda, irhashalala inokuba bomvu okanye imfusa, kwaye kamva inokuba namaqhubu kwaye ixobuke. Okanye ukuba une-lymph nodes ezidumbileyo ebusweni bakho, emilebeni, entanyeni, okanye emakhwapheni, bona ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
• Ukozela, isiyezi, umbono ofipheleyo: Usenokuba nobuthongo, isiyezi, okanye umbono ofipheleyo. Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini, okanye ukwenza nantoni na efuna ukugxininiswa ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Ingakumbi ukuba umdala, thatha amanyathelo okunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba nesiyezi xa uvuka kwindawo yokuhlala okanye xa umi kwindawo yokuhlala. Utywala bungenza oku kukozela kunye nesiyezi kube kubi ngakumbi, ngoko ke kuphephe utywala ngokupheleleyo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
• Iingcinga zokuzibulala okanye ukudakumba: Lumka iingcinga ezintsha zokuzibulala okanye ukudakumba okuya kusiba mandundu. Lumka utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kwimo yakho, ekuziphatheni, okanye kwiingcinga. Olu tshintsho lunokwenzeka nangaliphi na ixesha, kodwa luqheleke kakhulu xa uqala ukuthatha amayeza akho okanye emva kokutshintsha umthamo wakho. Ukuba unezi ngcinga okanye uvakalelwa kukuba ukudakumba kwakho kuya kusiba mandundu, thetha nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Musa ukoyika ukuthetha ngako.
• Umlomo owomileyo: Abanye abantu banokuba nomlomo owomileyo. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, ungakunciphisa oku ngokuhlafuna itshungama engenaswekile, ukufunxa itofi engenaswekile, nokusela amanzi amaninzi.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iGabapentin inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zezi ziyingozi kwaye kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Ezinye azibi kakhulu, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko:

Ukuba ubona into efana nale, musa ukulibazisa, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy okanye i-angioedema: Oku kuquka ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, amaqhuqhuva, ukudumba kobuso, amehlo, imilebe, ulwimi, izandla neenyawo, kunye nobunzima bokuginya okanye ukuphefumla.
• Ukuqhambuka kwesikhumba, umkhuhlane, kunye nokudumba kwama-lymph nodes.
• Iingcinga zokuzibulala, iingcinga zokuzenzakalisa, imeko-bume eba mandundu, iimvakalelo zokudakumba.
• Ubunzima bokuphefumla.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezihlala zingadingi nyango (kodwa xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza):

• Isiyezi
• Ukozela
• Intloko ebuhlungu

Ayizizo zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kolu luhlu ezinokwenzeka. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.

Ugcina njani amayeza?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina amayeza akho ngokufanelekileyo.

• Yigcine kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya .
• Gcina kubushushu begumbi , phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-30 degrees Celsius (59 kunye ne-86 degrees Fahrenheit). Musa ukuyibeka kwindawo eshushu kakhulu okanye efumileyo.
• Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha, walahle.
• Ukulahlwa ngokufanelekileyo kwamayeza angasetyenziswanga: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukugqithisa ngengozi kunye nokufa kunokwenzeka ukuba la mayeza athathwe ngengozi ngomnye umntu omdala, umntwana, okanye isilwanyana sasekhaya. Ngoko ke ukuba unawo nawaphi na amayeza angasetyenziswanga, musa ukuwalahla nje enkunkuma. Xuba kakuhle nenkunkuma yekati okanye ikofu, uyifake kwingxowa yeplastiki evalwe ngokuqinileyo okanye kwikani yekofu enesiciko, kwaye uyilahle kude nabantwana. Ungabuza ne-pharmacist yakho ngale nto.

Okokugqibela, khumbula (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Esi sisishwankathelo nje seepilisi zeGabapentin ezisebenza ixesha elide. Isenokungabi neenkcukacha ezipheleleyo. Ukuba unemibuzo okanye iinkxalabo malunga nale mithi, nceda uthethe nogqirha wakho, ikhemisti, okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo. Ungaze uthembele kuphela kulwazi olufumaneka kwi-Intanethi. Kusoloko kukhuselekile ukufuna iingcebiso zonyango xa usenza izigqibo malunga nempilo yakho. Sikunqwenelela ukuchacha ngokukhawuleza!