Xa sidlala ebaleni lendlu, okanye xa sikhanyisa ebusuku, size ngequbuliso sidlule isilwanyana ngesandi esikhulu esithi 'ghoo...', siyoyika kancinci, akunjalo? Uninzi lwexesha liyi-hornet. Kuqhelekile ukuba sizive soyika xa sibona ezi zilwanyana. Kodwa njengayo yonke into, ukuba siyazi kakuhle ezi hornet, sinokuzikhusela kuzo ngaphandle kokubangela uloyiko olungeyomfuneko. Ke namhlanje, masithethe ngoobani ezi hornet, ngaba ziyingozi ngokwenene, kwaye singazilumkela njani.
Ngoobani ngokwenene ooHornets?
Ngamafutshane, ii-wasps zingamalungu osapho lwee-wasp. Kodwa zahlukile kancinci kwii-wasps esizibona yonke imihla. Nangona sizibiza ngokuba 'zii-wasps', ngokwesayensi kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo. Izinambuzane ngamanye amaxesha esizibiza ngokuba '
zii-ground wasps ', ezakha iindlwane eludongeni okanye emhlabeni (ii-yellowjackets), ngokwenene luhlobo lwee-wasp, hayi ii-wasp zokwenyani. Ukuze siqonde ngokucacileyo, makhe sijonge ezi ntlobo ziphambili.
| Uhlobo | Inkangeleko nolwazi |
|---|
| Ihornet yaseYurophu ( Vespa crabro ) | Ikwafumaneka naseSri Lanka. Inombala omdaka nomthubi/orenji. Inkulu ngobukhulu. Mhlawumbi lelona hlobo lukhulu lwe-otter eSri Lanka. |
| I-Northern Giant Hornet (iVespa mandarinia) | I-lizard enkulu emhlabeni. Imalunga ne-intshi ezimbini ubude. Ifumaneka kumazwe aseAsia. Zinoburhalarhume obukhulu. |
| Ijacket etyheli | Ayisiyo i-wasp yokwenyani, kodwa ikwintsapho ye-wasp. Iphakathi ngobukhulu. Imigca emthubi nomnyama ibonakala ngokucacileyo. Ihlala yakha iindlwane zayo emhlabeni okanye eludongeni lwezindlu. |
Umbona njani uDebarek?
Kulula ukubhidanisa ijacket emthubi ne
-wasp , kodwa kukho umahluko omkhulu.
- Ubukhulu: I-wasp yokwenyani idla ngokuba malunga ne-1.5 intshi ubude. Ikumkanikazi esidlekeni inkulu nangakumbi, malunga ne-2 intshi ubude .(iijakethi ezimthubi) zincinci kakhulu kunoko, malunga nesiqingatha sesentimitha.
- Umbala: Iinyosi zihlala zinemigca etyheli emnyama nemnyama. Nangona kunjalo, inyosi yaseYurophu yokwenyani inomxube omdaka, o-orenji, nomthubi.
- I-Stinger: Ngokungafaniyo nenyosi, i-wasp's stinger ithambile, oko kuthetha ukuba inokuhlaba izihlandlo ezininzi zilandelelana.
Injani indlela yokuphila yaba babini?
Iinyosi zokwenyani zihlala emahlathini. Zakha izidleke zazo kwimingxunya yemithi, malunga neenyawo ezi-1.5 ukusuka emhlabeni. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha zinokufumaneka kwizakhiwo ezindala, kwii-attic, nangaphakathi kweendonga zezindlu. Entwasahlobo, ukumkanikazi uza yedwa aze aqale ukwakha isidleke esifana nephepha ngokuhlafuna izinto ezifana neenkuni aze azixube namathe akhe. Emva koko uzalela
amaqanda , kwaye iinyosi zokuqala ezisebenzayo eziphuma kuzo zithatha imisebenzi yokwandisa isidleke, ukunyamekela amanye amantshontsho, nokufumana ukutya.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba ikoloni yeenyosi ihlala ixesha elinye kuphela. Xa kufika imozulu ebandayo, phantse zonke iinyosi ezikwikoloni ziyafa. Zimbalwa kuphela iindlovukazi ezisandula ukuchumisa eziya kwindawo ekhuselekileyo ukuze zichithe ubusika zize ziqale ukwakha ikoloni entsha entwasahlobo elandelayo. Ngoko ke azibuyeli kwikoloni enye.
Ingaba inyoka iyingozi ngokwenene? Yintoni omawuyenze ngetyhefu yenyoka?
Le yeyona ngxaki yethu inkulu. Iinyoni zaseYurophu
azihlali zihlasela umntu ongazikhathaziyo. Ziya kuba nolaka kuphela xa zivakalelwa kukuba zisongelwa okanye ukuba indlwane yazo isengozini. Kodwa khumbula, iinyoni ziyabhabha ebusuku kwaye zitsaleleka ngaphandle. Ngoko ke zinokungena ekhayeni lakho ebusuku ukuba ushiya iifestile neengcango zakho zivuliwe.
Ukuba indoda ikubetha...
Ewe, iimbovane zinokuhlaba. Kodwa uninzi lwexesha, intlungu ifana nokuhlaba kweenyosi. Ukuba awunayo i-allergy, intlungu kunye nokudumba kudla ngokuphela kwiiyure ezimbalwa. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuphepha iivane
kukuhlala uzolile ukuba isondela kuwe. Ukuba uyacaphuka uze uqale ukujika iingalo nemilenze yakho, iivane iya kuthatha oko njengosongelo kwaye ikulume.
Ukuba ulunywe yi-wasp, yenza oku kulandelayo: 1.
Hlamba kakuhle ngesepha namanzi. 2. Ukuba i-stinger iseselusu, yisuse.
Musa ukuyitsala okanye ukuyicinezela nge-tweezers. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukuba i-venom sac iqine kwaye i-venom ingene emzimbeni. Susa i-stinger ngobunono ngelaphu elicocekileyo okanye uzipho. 3.
Faka i-ice pack ukunciphisa iintlungu kunye nokudumba. Iimpendulo ze-Allergic ekufuneka uzilumkele
Le yeyona
meko iyingozi kakhulu nexhalabisayo. Abanye abantu banokuba neempendulo eziqatha ze-allergy kwi-wasp kunye ne-hornet venom. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-anaphylaxis. Le yimeko engxamisekileyo yezonyango enokuba yingozi ebomini. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu emva kokuhlatywa yi-wasp,
yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eNgxamisekileyo lesibhedlele (ETU) ngokukhawuleza. Iimpawu ezilumkisayo ze-allergy - yiya esibhedlele ngoko nangoko!
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ukuphefumla kancinci, ukuziva uxinene esifubeni, ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza. |
| Ukudumba komqala nobuso | Uziva ngathi umqala wakho uvalekile, kunzima ukuthetha, ukudumba kwemilebe, ulwimi, okanye ubuso. |
| Iimpawu zolusu | Ukurhawuzelelwa, ukurhawuzelelwa, kunye nokubomvu kwesikhumba. |
| Isisu esibuhlungu | Intlungu yesisu, ukuhlanza, urhudo. |
| Ezinye iimpawu | Ukudinwa, ukulahlekelwa zingqondo, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza. |
Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy xa ulunywe yizinambuzane ngaphambili, thetha
nogqirha wakho ngayo kwaye ufumane ingcebiso yokugcina into efana ne-epi-pen ikufutshane nokusetyenziswa ngokukhawuleza.
Uzisusa njani iintambo zesigcawu?
Ukuba unendlwane yeenyosi emthini okude emyezweni wakho, kwaye ayikhathazi mntu,
eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukuyishiya apho. Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, indlwane iyashiywa ekupheleni kwexesha lonyaka. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba indlwane ingaphakathi endlwini, kufutshane nomnyango okanye ifestile, okanye kwindawo eyingozi, kuya kufuneka isuswe.
- Qesha iNgcali: Le yeyona ndlela ikhuselekileyo necetyiswayo. Ukulawula izinambuzaneAmaziko akwenzayo oku anezixhobo zoqeqesho kunye nokhuseleko ezikhethekileyo.
- Ukuba uyisusa ngokwakho (ngomngcipheko wakho): Lo ngumsebenzi onobungozi kakhulu. Kodwa ukuba kufuneka uwenze, lumka kakhulu.
- Sebenzisa i- aerosol spray eyenzelwe ngokukodwa iinyosi kunye neenyoni ezinokutshizwa ukuya kuthi ga kwiimitha ezili-10-15 ukusuka apho.
- Ixesha elifanelekileyo lalo msebenzi kungokuhlwa okanye ebusuku, xa iincukuthu zingasebenzi kakhulu.
- Kodwa, ungaze ubakhanyisele ngethoshi. Iinkumbi ziza kubhabha zisiya ekukhanyeni.
- Futha ingaphakathi lekheyiji kakuhle uze usuke apho ngoko nangoko.
- Futha kwakhona ukuba kuyimfuneko. Emva kokuba zonke izilwanyana zifile, susa ikheyiji.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Iinyamakazi zihlala zizilwanyana ezizimeleyo, kodwa ukuba usondela esidlekeni sazo okanye uzive usongelwa, ngokuqinisekileyo ziya kuhlasela.
- Ukulunywa sisigcawu okuqhelekileyo kuya kuphola kwiiyure ezimbalwa. Hlamba inxeba ngesepha, susa ulwamvila, uze ufake umkhenkce.
- Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ze-allergy ezifana nobunzima bokuphefumla , amaqhuqhuva, ukuhlanza , okanye ukudumba komphimbo , yingxamiseko leyo. Yiya kwi-ETU (iYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo) ngoko nangoko ngaphandle kokulibazisa.
- Ukuba unendlwana yeenyosi ekhayeni lakho okanye kwindawo enabantu abaninzi, kukhuselekile kuwe nakusapho lwakho ukufuna uncedo lweengcali ukuze uyisuse.
I-Wasp, Ityhefu ye-Wasp, Indlwane ye-Wasp, Ukulunywa yizinambuzane, I-Allergy, I-Hornet, I-Wasp, Ukulunywa yi-Hornet, Impendulo ye-Allergy, Uncedo lokuqala
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