Masifunde yonke into malunga nenaliti ye-Infliximab ngendlela elula!

Usenokuba uxelelwe ngugqirha wakho ngesitofu sokugonya esibizwa ngokuba yi-Infliximab. Okanye mhlawumbi omnye wabahlobo bakho uthatha olu nyango. Ngoko ke, usenokuba nemibuzo emininzi efana nokuba yintoni i-Infliximab, isetyenziselwa ziphi izifo, kwaye yintoni esifanele siyilumkele xa siyithatha. Ungakhathazeki, siza kuthetha ngayo yonke le nto ngokulula namhlanje, ngolwimi onokuluqonda.

Zeziphi izifo ezisetyenziselwa eli yeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-Infliximab?

Ngamafutshane, i-Infliximab liyeza elinceda ekulawuleni eminye yemisebenzi yenkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela emzimbeni. Oko kukuthi, kukho ezinye izifo, apho inkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela yomzimba isebenza kakhulu ize ihlasele iiseli zethu. Kulapho ke eli yeza liba luncedo khona. Oogqirha badla ngokusebenzisa eli yeza ukunyanga ezi meko zilandelayo:

• Isifo sikaCrohn : Esi sisifo sokudumba esihlala ixesha elide esisenzeka emathunjini ethu. Oku kuthetha ukuba amathumbu ayavuvukala aze abe buhlungu .
• I-ulcerative colitis : Le yimeko yokudumba kwamathumbu efana nesifo sikaCrohn, kodwa ichaphazela kakhulu ikoloni kunye ne-rectum.
• I-Ankylosing spondylitis : Le yimeko apho amalungu omqolo evuvukala aze aqine. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, umqolo unokuba lukhuni kangangokuba akunakwenzeka ukuwugoba.
• I-Plaque psoriasis: Imeko apho ulusu luba bomvu kwaye lube namaxolo , kwaye ikwabangelwa yinkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela esebenza kakhulu.
• Ezinye iintlobo ze-arthritis: Oku kuthetha ukudumba kwamalungu . Umzekelo, ikwasetyenziselwa iimeko ezifana ne-rheumatoid arthritis .

Ukongeza kwezi zifo, eli yeza lingasetyenziselwa ezinye izifo, kuxhomekeke kumava kagqirha kunye nemeko yakho yempilo. Ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo, ungaze woyike ukubuza ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezonyango.

Zeziphi izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza?

Kulungile, ngoku makhe sibone ukuba ugqirha wakho uthini ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango nge-Infliximab.Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka zithethwe. Ezi zibaluleke kakhulu, kuba olu lwazi luza kusetyenziswa ngugqirha ukugqiba ukuba eli yeza likulungele na, lingakanani na eliza kukunika lona, ​​kwaye zeziphi izilumkiso ezikhethekileyo ekufuneka uzithathe. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi zinto, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho :

• Imeko yomhlaza: Nceda uchaze ukuba ngaba unomhlaza okwangoku okanye sele ukhe wanyangwa umhlaza ngaphambili.
• Ukuba ukhe wahlala okanye wahamba kwiintlambo zoMlambo iOhio okanye iMississippi eMelika: Oku kubalulekile kuba kukho ezinye izifo zefungus ezixhaphakileyo kwezi ndawo.
• Isifo seswekile : Abantu abanesifo seswekile basengozini enkulu yokosulelwa sisifo.
• Ukuba ukhe wachaphazeleka sisifo sephepha: Ufanele uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wanesifo sephepha ngaphambili, okanye ukuba ukhe wadibana nomntu onesifo sephepha. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba isifo sakho sephepha siya kubuya ngelixa usela eli yeza.
• Isifo sikaGuillain-Barre: Esi sisifo esichaphazela inkqubo yemithambo-luvo.
• Ukusilela kwentliziyo: Eli yeza linokwenza iimpawu zibe zimbi ngakumbi kubantu abanengxaki yentliziyo.
• I-Hepatitis okanye ezinye izifo zesibindi: Ukuba unengxaki yesibindi, khankanya naleyo.
• Ubuthathaka benkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela: Ukuba unesinye isifo esibuthathaka inkqubo yakho yokuzikhusela yomzimba.
• Usulelo olukhoyo: Ukuba unesosulelo, esifana nomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, okanye ukukhwehlela, kufuneka ulunyange ngaphambi kokuba uqalise amayeza.
• Isifo semiphunga okanye sokuphefumla: Umzekelo, imeko efana neCOPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease).
• I-Multiple sclerosis: Esi sisifo esichaphazela inkqubo yemithambo-luvo.
• Ukuba ufumana unyango lwe-phototherapy kulusu lwakho.
• Iimeko ezinje ngesifo sokuxhuzula.
• Ukuba une-allergy kwi-infliximab, iiproteni zeempuku, amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa.
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .

Musa ukothuka lolu luhlu. Ayizizo zonke ezi zinto ezisebenza kuwo wonke umntu. Kodwa ukuba unengxaki efana nale, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthetha nogqirha wakho. Ukuze akwazi ukukunyanga ngendlela ekhuselekileyo.

Ndingakunika njani eli yeza?

I-Infliximab yinaliti efakwa emthanjeni.. Eli asiloyeza onokulisela ekhaya. Linikwa ngugqirha okanye ngumongikazi oqeqeshiweyo esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi. Xa unikwa iyeza, uza kunikwa incwadana yolwazi ekhethekileyo (iMedGuide) yikhemesti. Funda eli phepha ngononophelo ngalo lonke ixesha ufumana iyeza elitsha. Liqulethe ulwazi oluninzi olubalulekileyo kuwe.

Eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana abaneminyaka emi-6 ubudala ngenxa yeemeko ezithile zempilo. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uxoxe ngale nto nogqirha wezingane uze wenze izigqibo ngokusekelwe kwingcebiso yakhe. Kukho izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele ngakumbi xa ulinika abantwana abancinci.

Kubalulekile: Eli yeza limiselwe wena ngugqirha wakho kuphela. Musa ukunika omnye umntu eli yeza nangasiphi na isizathu. Kuthekani ukuba uthatha kakhulu? Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi okanye ngempazamo uthathe i-overdose, fowunela iziko lolawulo lwetyhefu okanye igumbi longxamiseko ngokukhawuleza.

Wenza ntoni ukuba uphoswe yintlanganiso yamayeza?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusela eli yeza ngexesha. Ukuba uphoswe yi-aphoyintimenti ecwangcisiweyo, fowunela ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezempilo ngokukhawuleza. Baza kukuxelela into omawuyenze ngokulandelayo.

Ngaba kukho amanye amayeza anokusebenza nala mayeza?

Ewe, kukho amayeza anokuba yingozi ukuwasebenzisa kunye ne-Infliximab. Ngoko ke ukuba usebenzisa amanye amayeza, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngawo. Oku kuquka amayeza kagqirha, amayeza angagunyaziswanga ngugqirha, amayeza esintu, imifuno, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo zokutya. Ngokukodwa, musa ukuthatha i-Infliximab kunye namayeza alandelayo:

• Amanye amayeza ebhayoloji: Umzekelo, i-abatacept, i-adalimumab, i-anakinra, i-certolizumab, i-etanercept, i-golimumab, i-rituximab, i-secukinumab, i-tocilizumab, i-tofacitinib, kunye ne-ustekinumab. La mayeza anxulunyaniswa nomngcipheko ophezulu kakhulu wosulelo olunzima.
• Iigonyo eziphilayo: Umzekelo, isitofu semasisi, i-mumps, i-rubella (MMR), isitofu se-chickenpox. Ukhuselo lwakho lomzimba luba buthathaka xa usela la mayeza, ngoko ke ungagula ngenxa yeegonyo eziphilayo.

Olu luhlu lusenokungabandakanyi zonke iindlela ezinokwenzeka zokusebenzisa iziyobisi. Ngoko ke kungcono ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iindlela ozisebenzisayo. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni.Ndixelele. Kuba ezo zinto zinokusebenzisana nale yeza.

Yintoni omele uyilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza?

Oogqirha baza kujonga impilo yakho rhoqo ngelixa uthatha i-Infliximab.

• Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezonyango: Ugqirha wakho uza kukujonga rhoqo ukuze abone ukuba iimpawu zakho ziyaphucuka na kwaye amayeza ayasebenza na. Angenza nomsebenzi wegazi.
• Uvavanyo lwesifo sephepha: Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango, uza kuvavanywa ukuze kubonwe ukuba unesifo sephepha na.
• Zikhusele kwiintsholongwane: Xa usela eli yeza, amandla omzimba wakho okulwa nezifo (amasosha omzimba) ayancipha kancinci. Ke ngoko, ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezinje ngomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, umphimbo obuhlungu, okanye ukukhwehlela, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko . Musa ukuzinyanga. Zama ukuhlala kude nabantu abagulayo kangangoko unako.
• Ukuwohloka kokusilela kwentliziyo: Eli yeza linokubangela ukuba iimpawu zokusilela kwentliziyo (ukuphelelwa ngumphefumlo, ukudumba kwamaqatha okanye imilenze) zibe mandundu kwabanye abaguli. Ukuba ubona nayiphi na kwezi, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
• Utyando okanye unyango lwamazinyo: Ukuba utyando okanye unyango lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha wakho okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha i-Infliximab.
• Ukuba usela amayeza omhlaza wolusu (i-plaque psoriasis), lumka elangeni: Nciphisa ukuvezwa lilanga kangangoko unako. Ukuba uphuma phandle, nxiba impahla yokuzikhusela, iiglasi zelanga, kunye ne-sunscreen. Musa ukusebenzisa izibane zelanga okanye iibhedi/ii-booths zelanga.
• Umngcipheko womhlaza: Eli yeza linokunyusa kancinci umngcipheko wakho wokuba neentlobo ezithile zomhlaza (ezifana ne-lymphoma). Thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-Infliximab inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Ezinye zazo ziqhelekile kwaye ziyaphela kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Kodwa ezinye zazo zinokuba yingozi, ngoko ke kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo ngoko nangoko:

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu, yiya kugqirha wakho okanye kwigumbi likaxakeka ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kokulibazisa :

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy: ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela okanye ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi.
• Iingxaki zokuphefumla.
• Utshintsho kwimbono.
• Iintlungu zesifuba.
• Umkhuhlane okanye ukubanda:Ingakumbi ngexesha lokufakwa okanye kufutshane nexesha lokufakwa kwenaliti.
• Intlungu yamalungu.
• Intlungu, ukurhawuzelela, ukungaziva mnandi ezandleni okanye ezinyaweni.
• Ububomvu, ukudumba, ukuxobuka okanye ukukhululeka kolusu: Kunokwenzeka nangaphakathi emlonyeni.
• Ukuxhuzula.
• Iimpawu zosulelo: umkhuhlane okanye ukubanda, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, intlungu okanye ubunzima bokuchama.
• Iimpawu kunye neempawu zokulimala kwesibindi: Umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama; ukungonwabi ngokubanzi; ilindle elikhanyayo; ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya; isicaphucaphu; iintlungu esiswini esingaphezulu ngasekunene; ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga; ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu.
• Iimpawu zestroke: Ukutshintsha kombono; ukudideka; ubunzima bokuthetha okanye ukuqonda; intloko ebuhlungu kakhulu; ukudinwa okanye ubuthathaka ngequbuliso ebusweni, engalweni, okanye emlenzeni; ubunzima bokuhamba; isiyezi; ukulahleka kokulinganisela.
• Ukudumba kwamaqatha, iinyawo, okanye izandla.
• Ii-lymph nodes ezidumbileyo entanyeni, emakhwapheni, okanye kwindawo yemiphunga.
• Ukopha okanye ukukrweleka okungaqhelekanga.
• Ubuthathaka okanye ukudinwa ngokungaqhelekanga.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga azibalulekanga kangako, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho :

Ezi zifo zihlala ziphela emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa. Kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho :

• Intloko ebuhlungu.
• Isicaphucaphu.
• Intlungu yesisu.
• Isisu esimoshakele.

Olu luhlu lusenokungabandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho ngazo.

Uligcina njani iyeza?

Eli yeza alisoloko linikwa wena ukuba uligcine ekhaya. Liyafumaneka kwaye linikwa wena esibhedlele okanye ekliniki. Ngoko ke akufuneki ukhathazeke ngendlela yokuligcina.

Khumbula eyona nto ibalulekileyo (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Ngoko ke, i-Infliximab liyeza elibalulekileyo elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga ezinye iimeko zonyango ezinzima.

Khumbula, ukuba unemibuzo okanye iinkxalabo malunga nale yeza, ungaze ungathandabuzi ukubuza ugqirha wakho, ikhemisti, okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo. Bakho ukuze bakuncede.

Sikunqwenelela unyango olufanelekileyo kwimeko yakho kunye nokuchacha ngokukhawuleza!

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"I-Infliximab, isifo sikaCrohn, i-ulcerative colitis, i-Ankylosing spondylitis, i-Plaque psoriasis, i-Arthritis, i-Immunity, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga