Masifunde ngale ndibaniselwano yamayeza ezilonda zesisu! (Amoxicillin; Clarithromycin; Omeprazole)

Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha ukhe ube neentlungu zesisu kunye nokudumba ? Eyona nto ibangela ezinye izilonda zesisu yintsholongwane ebizwa ngokuba yi-`( H. pylori )`. Ngoko ke namhlanje siza kuthetha ngokudibanisa amayeza adla ngokunikwa ngoogqirha ukubulala le ntsholongwane nokunyanga izilonda zesisu. Kukho iintlobo ezintathu zala mayeza : `( Amoxicillin )`, `( Clarithromycin )` kunye ne-`(Omeprazole)`. Makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi ezi, zisebenza njani, kwaye zeziphi izilumkiso ekufuneka uzithathe ngelixa uzisebenzisa.

Lithini eli yeza? (Lithini eli yeza?)

Ngamafutshane, le yindibaniselwano yamayeza amathathu . Le ndibaniselwano yamayeza inikwa ukunyanga izilonda zesisu ezibangelwa yibhaktheriya ebizwa ngokuba yi-`(H. pylori)`.

1. I-Omeprazole: Le yeyodidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-PPIs (Proton Pump Inhibitors). Isebenza ngokunciphisa ubungakanani be-asidi eveliswa esiswini sakho. Xa i-asidi inciphile, isilonda siqala ukuphola ngokukhawuleza kwaye intlungu iyancipha.

2. `(Clarithromycin)`: Olu luhlobo lwe-antibiotic ebizwa ngokuba yi-`(macrolide antibiotic)`.

3. `(Amoxicillin)` (amoxicillin): Olu luhlobo lwe-antibiotic ebizwa ngokuba yi-`(penicillin antibiotic)`.

La mayeza mabini okubulala iintsholongwane, `(Clarithromycin)` kunye `(Amoxicillin)`, asebenzisana ukubulala iintsholongwane `(H. pylori)`, okanye ayeke ukukhula kwazo. Kulapho ke izilonda ziyeka ukwakheka kwakhona. Ngamanye amaxesha ungafumana olu didi lwamayeza phantsi kwamagama eempawu ezifana `(Omeclamox)`. Kodwa igama leyeza elinikwa ngugqirha libalulekile.

Ndimele ndimxelele ntoni ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndithathe eli yeza?

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa eli yeza, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti oku kulandelayo :

• Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo .
• Ukuba unembali yokuphazamiseka kwesigqi sentliziyo .
• Ukuba unesifo sezintso .
• Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
• Ukuba une -lupus .
• Ukuba unesifo esibizwa ngokuba yi -myasthenia gravis .
• Ukuba ukhe waba nempendulo engaqhelekanga okanye ye-allergy kwi-`(Amoxicillin)`, `(Clarithromycin)`, `(Omeprazole)`, ezinye ii-antibiotics, naluphi na olunye unyango, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa.
• Ukuba uncancisa.

Xa uxelela ugqirha wakho ezi zinto, unokugqiba ukuba eli yeza likulungele na okanye kufuneka kwenziwe utshintsho.

Uyisebenzisa njani le mithi ngokuchanekileyo?

Eli yeza lifanele lithathwe ngomlomo, lixutywe neglasi yamanzi . Lidla ngokuthathwa kabini ngemini, ngaphambi kokutya . Ufanele ulandele imiyalelo kagqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo.

• Ginya iikhaphu kunye neepilisi ziphelele. Musa ukuziqhekeza, ukuzityumza, okanye ukuzihlafuna. Ukwenza njalo kunokuchaphazela indlela amayeza asebenza ngayo.
• Thatha umlinganiselo omiselweyo ngexesha elimiselweyo. Musa ukuthatha okungaphezulu koko ugqirha akuxelele kona, okanye ukuthathe rhoqo.
• Nokuba uzive ungcono, ungayeki ukuthatha amayeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uwathathe. Ingakumbi ukuba yi-antibiotic, kufuneka uwathathe onke. Ngaphandle koko, iintsholongwane aziyi kuphela ngokupheleleyo, kwaye isifo sinokuphinda sibe mandundu. Ungayeki ukuwathatha amayeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ngokukodwa xa kunikwa abantwana eli yeza, ngoko ke thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo.

Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?

Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.

Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?

Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele eli yeza kakhulu, fowunela iziko lolawulo lwetyhefu okanye igumbi longxamiseko ngokukhawuleza.

Kubalulekile: Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Musa ukwabelana ngeyeza lakho nabanye, nokuba baneempawu ezifanayo nezakho.

Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nalo mayeza (Intsebenziswano)

Le yinto ekufuneka uyilumkele. Xa uthatha le ndibaniselwano `(Amoxicillin; Clarithromycin; Omeprazole)`, musa ukuthatha la mayeza alandelayo konke konke :

• `(Atazanavir)`
• `(Cisapride)`
• I-Colchicine (ingakumbi kwabo banesifo sezintso okanye sesibindi)
• `(Dihydroergotamine)`, `(Ergotamine)`
• Amanye amayeza entliziyo: `(amiodarone)`, `(bepridil)`, `(dofetilide)`, `(droperidol)`, `(flecainide)`, `(ibutilide)`, `(procainamide)`, `(quinidine)`, `(sotalol`
• Amanye amayeza anikwa ukunciphisa i-cholesterol: `(cerivastatin)`, `(lovastatin)`, `(simvastatin)`
• Amayeza okulala okanye ukuxhalaba: `(alprazolam)`, `(triazolam)`, `(midazolam)` (ithathwa ngomlomo)
• `(Naloxegol)`
• `(Nelfinavir)`
• `(Pimozide)`
• Irayisi yemvubelo ebomvu
• `(Rifampin)`
• `(Iwort kaSt. John)` (Iwort kaSt. John)

Kwakhona, olu dibaniso lwamayeza lunokunxibelelana (ukungqubana) namayeza alandelayo:

• `(Carbamazepine)`
• `(Cilostazol)`
• `(I-Cyclosporine)`
• `(Digoxin)`
• `(Diltiazem)`
• `(Disulfiram)`
• Iihomoni zabasetyhini, ezinje ngee-estrogens okanye ii-progestins, kunye neepilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa
• Izongezo zesinyithi
• Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane
• Amanye amayeza okudakumba, ukungalali, okanye ukugula ngengqondo
• `(Iprobenecid)`
• `(Sildenafil)`
• Amanye amayeza osulelo lwefungus: `(itraconazole)`, `(ketoconazole)`
• Amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga usulelo lwe-HIV okanye i-AIDS
• `(Tacrolimus)`
• `(Theophylline)`
• `(Warfarin)` (into enciphisa igazi)

Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iindlela zokunxibelelana ezinokwenzeka. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo (amiselwe ngugqirha, athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, amayeza emifuno, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo). Kwakhona xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni. Ezinye izinto zinokuchaphazela amayeza akho.

Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa eli yeza

• Bona ugqirha wakho rhoqo ukuze akuhlole. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye zibonakala zisiba mandundu.
• Eli yeza linokubangela ukusabela okunzulu kwesikhumba . Oku kunokwenzeka nakwiiveki emva kokuba uqalile ukusela iyeza. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba ufumana irhashalala eneempawu ezifana nomkhuhlane. Eli rhashalala lisenokubonakala libomvu okanye limfusa, emva koko libe namadyungudyungu kwaye liqhekeke. Okanye, ukuba ubona irhashalala ebomvu enokudumba kobuso, imilebe, intamo okanye amakhwapha, xelela ugqirha wakho.
• Ukuba ufumana umkhuhlane, urhudo olumanzi, isisu esibuhlungu, okanye ukuhlanza, tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza. Ezi zinokuba ziimpawu zesifo esibi kakhulu. Musa ukuzinyanga. Funa ingcebiso kagqirha.
• Iihomoni ze-estrogen okanye ze-progestin ( ezifana neepilisi zokulawula ukuzala) zisenokungasebenzi kakuhle xa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ngoko ke, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokulawula ukuzala.
• Ukuba unesifo seswekile , uvavanyo olujonga iswekile kumchamo wakho lunokunika iziphumo ezingezizo ezilungileyo. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto.
• Eli yeza lisenokunciphisa amanqanaba akho evithamini B12 . Ngoko ke, qiniseka ukuba ufumana ivithamini B12 eyaneleyo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokutya kunye neevithamini ozisebenzisayo.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?

Njengazo zonke amayeza, le inokuba nemiphumo emibi. Eminye iyingozi, eminye ayibi yingozi kangako.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo ngoko nangoko:

Ukuba kukho nayiphi na kwezi zinto ezenzekileyo kuwe, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza :

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy: ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala.
• Iingxaki zezintso: ukuncipha kokuphuma komchamo, ukudumba kwamaqatha, izandla, okanye iinyawo.
• I-Lupus-like syndrome: Intlungu yamalungu, ukudumba, okanye ukuqina, irhashalala ebusweni efana nebhabhathane, ukwanda kokuziva ukukhanya kwelanga, umkhuhlane, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga.
• Ubomvu, ukudumba, ukuxobuka, okanye ukuxobuka kwesikhumba, nokuba ngaphakathi emlonyeni.
• Intlungu yesisu eqatha, umkhuhlane.
• Ukukhupha ulwelo olungaqhelekanga, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ivumba elibi.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa ekufuneka zixelwe ukuba ziyaqhubeka:

Ezi azisoloko zimbi kakhulu, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho:

• Tshintsha incasa.
• Ukuya kulala (ngendlela engenabungozi).
• Intloko ebuhlungu .

Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuze akunike iingcebiso malunga neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.

Ndingaligcina njani eli yeza?

• Yigcine kude nabantwana.
• Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20 nama-25 degrees Celsius / ama-68 nama-77 degrees Fahrenheit).
• Khusela ekukhanyeni nasekufumeni.
• Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyikhumbule!

Kulungile, ngoku uyazi okuninzi malunga nolu didi lwamayeza. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuthatha eli yeza kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela, ixesha lonke leyeza. Ukuba unemibuzo, iinkxalabo, okanye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ungathandabuzi ukuthetha nogqirha wakho. Ungalibali ukumxelela ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo. Eli phetshana lisisishwankathelo nje. Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga neli yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho, usokhemesti, okanye umboneleli wezempilo.

Impilo yakho ixabisekile kuwe. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nolwazi olupheleleyo ngamayeza akho kwaye uwasebenzise ngokuchanekileyo!

I- Amoxicillin, iClarithromycin, i-Omeprazole, i-H. pylori, izilonda zesisu, izilonda zesisu, amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, ukudumba kwesisu, i-Omeclamox