Ingaba iikhondom zisebenza nge-100% ngokwenene? ​​Masifumanise ngokuqinisekileyo!

Ukuba ungumntu ocinga kwaye okhathaleleyo ngempilo yesondo , mhlawumbi umbuzo othi “Zikhusela kangakanani iikhondom?” mhlawumbi uye wafika engqondweni yakho, akunjalo? Ngamanye amaxesha ungaziva uneentloni ukuthetha ngezinto ezinjalo, kodwa ukwazi oku ngokucacileyo nangokuchanekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo yakho kunye nekamva lakho. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngokweenkcukacha malunga nokuba ziyintoni iikhondom, ukhuseleko ezilunikayo, kunye nendlela yokuzisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo.

Zithini iikhondom? Zisebenza njani?

Ngamafutshane, ikhondom sisigqubuthelo esibhityileyo kakhulu, esidla ngokuba yi-latex, esigqunywa phezu kwepenis. Ifana nebhegi encinci yokukhusela. Ineenjongo ezimbini eziphambili. Enye kukuthintela ukukhulelwa okungafunekiyo. Le khondom ithintela sperm ukuba singangeni kwilungu lobufazi ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo. Injongo yesibini neyona ibalulekileyo kukukhusela kwizifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo ( STIs ). Ekubeni ikhondom ithintela ukudluliselwa kolwelo lomzimba, ikhusela kwizifo ezinokudluliselwa ngayo.

Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu onokunxiba iikhondom ezenziwe nge latex . Abanye abantu banokuba allergies kwi-latex. Kwabo bantu, kukwakho neekhondom ezingenayo i-latex ezenziwe ngezinto ezifana Polyurethane Condoms ze-polyurethane okanye Polyisoprene Condoms -polyisoprene.

Iikhondom zisebenza kangakanani ekuthinteleni ukukhulelwa?

Lo ngumbuzo omkhulu abantu abaninzi abanawo. “Ngaba ukusebenzisa ikhondom kuya kukuthintela ngokupheleleyo ekubeni nomntwana?” Inyani yile, akukho ndlela yokulawula ukuzala esebenza ngokupheleleyo.(Ngaphandle kokuzikhwebula ngokupheleleyo kwisondo.) Nangona kunjalo, iikhondom ziyindlela esebenza kakhulu ukuba zisetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo.

Apha kufuneka siqonde izinto ezimbini:

1. Ukusetyenziswa Perfect Use : Oku kuthetha ukusebenzisa ikhondom kanye njengoko kuyalelwe, ukususela ekuqaleni ukuya ekugqibeleni, ngalo lonke ixesha ulala nomntu. Perfect Use , iikhondom zisebenza kakuhle malunga ne-98% ekuthinteleni ukukhulelwa. Oko kuthetha ukuba kubafazi abali-100 abasebenzisa iikhondom ngokugqibeleleyo unyaka wonke, malunga nababini baya kukhulelwa. Eli lizinga elihle kakhulu.
2. Typical Use Okuqhelekileyo: Kodwa sonke singabantu. Ngamanye amaxesha iimpazamo zinokwenzeka. Unxiba ikhondom kade kakhulu, awuyifaki kakuhle, awuyisebenzisi kwaphela, okanye ikhondom iyaqhekeka okanye iphuke. Xa uthelekisa oku neemeko zobomi bokwenyani, izinga lempumelelo yeekhondom Typical Use linokwehla liye kuma-87%. Oko kuthetha ukuba kubafazi abali-100 abasebenzisa iikhondom unyaka wonke, malunga ne-13 baya kukhulelwa.

Uyaqonda ke, akunjalo? Impumelelo yekhondom ixhomekeke ekubeni uyisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo nangokungaguquguqukiyo kangakanani.

Ukuba ufuna ukhuseleko oluphezulu ekukhulelweni, kungcono ukusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lolawulo lokuzalwa, olufana Birth Control Pills , kunye neekhondom (oku kubizwa ngokuba Dual Protection ). Ungabuza ugqirha wakho ngale nto.

Iikhondom zisebenza kangakanani ekukhuseleni izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo ( STIs )?

Ukongeza ekuthinteleni ukukhulelwa, enye inzuzo enkulu yeekhondom kukuba zikhusela kwizifo ezidluliselwa STIs . Xa zisetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo, zinokuthintela STIs ezisasazeka ngolwelo lomzimba , olufana ne HIV , Gonorrhea , kunye ne Chlamydia .Iikhondom ziyindlela elungileyo kakhulu yokuzikhusela kuzo.

Kodwa nantsi into encinci ekufuneka ucinge ngayo. Kukho ezinye STIs ezidluliselwa zizifo ezidluliselwa zizifo Skin-to-skin contact . Umzekelo, ngezifo ezifana ne Herpes , i-HPV (i-Human Papillomavirus – intsholongwane ebangela iintsholongwane zesini), okanye Syphilis , ukuba kukho inxeba lesikhumba okanye i-blister kwindawo yesini engagqunywanga yikhondom, isifo sinokudluliselwa ngayo. Ke ngoko, ukhuseleko olunikwa yikhondom kwezinye STIs lusenokungabi yi-100%. Nangona kunjalo, ukhuseleko olunikwa ngokusebenzisa ikhondom lukhulu kakhulu kunokungakhuselekanga.

Kutheni iikhondom zingasebenzi ngokupheleleyo?

Oku kunokubangela izizathu ezininzi:

• Manufacturing defects zokwenziwa: Oku kunqabile kakhulu. Iikhondom zenziwa ngemigangatho ephezulu kakhulu.
• Ukugcinwa nokusetyenziswa okungafanelekanga: Iikhondom zingonakala ukuba zishiywe elangeni ngqo, kwiindawo ezishushu kakhulu (njengesipajini, kwideshibhodi yemoto) ixesha elide. Ukuba ikhondom yonakaliswe luzipho okanye yinto ebukhali xa iphakheji ivuliwe.
• Ukusetyenziswa okungafanelekanga: Ukuba ikhondom ayifakwanga kakuhle, ukuba umoya ubambeke phezulu, ukuba ibekwe kwicala elingalunganga, okanye ukuba ibekwe emva kokuqala kwesondo.
• Ukuqhekeka okanye ukutyibilika: Oku ngamanye amaxesha kunokwenzeka ngenxa yokuxinana kakhulu, lubrication okwaneleyo, okanye ukungabi nobukhulu obufanelekileyo bekhondom.
• Ukusebenzisa iikhondom eziphelelwe lixesha.

Uyisebenzisa njani ikhondom ngokuchanekileyo ukuze ukhuseleke kakhulu?

Kulungile, ngoku makhe sibone indlela yokunxiba ikhondom ngokuchanekileyo ukuze ufumane okuninzi kuyo. Khumbula la manyathelo ngononophelo.

1. Jonga umhla wokuphelelwa Expiry Date Kukho umhla wokuphelelwa obhalwe ngasemva okanye ecaleni kwephakheji yekhondom. Njengokuba ubuya kujonga into yokutya, jonga ukuba umhla udlulile na. Ukuba idlulile, ungayisebenzisi.
2. Vula ipakethi ngononophelo: Kukho inxeba elincinci kwelinye icala lepakethi ukuze kube lula ukuyivula. Yivule ngononophelo ukusuka apho. Ungaze usebenzise nantoni na ebukhali njengamazinyo, izikere, okanye incakuba. Ukwenza njalo kungonakalisa ikhondom.
3. Bamba ikhondom ngendlela eyiyo phezulu: Xa uyikhupha ikhondom, jonga icala eqengqeleke kulo. Ifanele iqengqeleke njengentloko. Ukuba uyibambe ngendlela engafanelekanga phezulu, ayizukuqengqeleka ezantsi kwipenisi.
4. Yinxibe emva kokuba ipenis imile ngokupheleleyo: Ikhondom mayinxitywe emva kokuba ipenis erect ngokupheleleyo, nangaphambi kokuba naluphi na uhlobo loqhagamshelwano lwesondo.
5. Susa nawuphi na umoya ovaleleke encamini: Kukho inxalenye encinci efana nengono phezulu kwekhondom ( reservoir tip ). Kulapho kufuneka i-sperm iqokelele khona. Yicinezele phakathi kweminwe emibini ukuze ususe nawaphi na amaqamza omoya anokuba avaleleke ngaphakathi. Ukuba awukwenzi oku, ikhondom inokuba sengozini yokuqhekeka.
6. Beka ikhondom encamini yepenis uze uyiqengqele ezantsi: Yiqengqele ikhondom ukusuka encamini yepenis iye ezantsi ide igqume ipenis ngokupheleleyo.
7. Lubricants ukuba ziyafuneka: Ukuba usebenzisa izithambisi kunye neekhondom, sebenzisa kuphela izithambisi Water-based emanzini okanye Silicone-based . Ungaze usebenzise iioyile (umz., ioyile yosana, iVaseline, ioyile yekhokhonathi). Iioyile zinokwenza buthathaka iikhondom Latex zize zibangele ukuba ziqhekeke.
8. Emva kokwabelana ngesondo: Emva kokukhupha umchamo, ngelixa ipenis isamile, bamba incam yekhondom (isiseko sepenis) uze uyikhuphe ngobunono ipenis kwi-vagina. Oku kwenzelwa ukuthintela ikhondom ukuba ingatyibiliki kwaye isidoda singaphumi.
9. Susa ikhondom uze uyilahle ngokufanelekileyo: Susa ikhondom kwilungu lobudoda, uyisonge ngephepha lethishu, uze uyilahle emgqomeni. Ungaze uyikhuphe ikhondom endlwini yangasese, kuba inokuyivala indlu yangasese.
10. Ikhondom enye, kube kanye kuphela! Le yinto ekufuneka uyikhumbule. Ikhondom ayinakusetyenziswa ngaphezu kwesihlandlo esinye. Ikhondom entsha kufuneka isetyenziswe kwisenzo ngasinye sesondo.

Makhe sicinge ngesiganeko esincinci?

Khawucinge ngesibini esiselula, masithi sinomtsalane kwaye sinomtsalane. Babefuna ukusebenzisa ikhondom, kodwa ngokukhawuleza kwaye bengazi ukuba bayifaka njani ngokufanelekileyo, bayinxiba ngaphandle kokukhupha umoya. Ikhondom yaqhuma ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo. Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba oko kuyenzeka? Kukho umngcipheko wokukhulelwa kunye STIs , akunjalo? Yiyo loo nto onke la manyathelo ebaluleke kakhulu.

Wenza ntoni ukuba ikhondom iyaphuka okanye iyatyibilika?

Nokuba ulumke kangakanani na, ngamanye amaxesha izinto ezinje zinokwenzeka. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, musa ukoyika ekuqaleni. Kodwa, kufuneka wenze ngokukhawuleza.

• Uvavanyo lwezifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo ( STIs ): Kububulumko ukuba wena neqabane lakho nivavanyelwe STI . Ezi vavanyo ngoku kulula kakhulu ukuzenza Urine Test lomchamo okanye Blood Test . Ungabonana nogqirha wakho wosapho, Sexual Health Clinic karhulumente yezempilo yesondo , Family Health Midwife wezempilo yosapho, okanye ikliniki eqhutywa ngumbutho wocwangciso-ntsapho (njenge Family Planning Association ).
• Uthintelo Lokukhulelwa Emergency Contraception : Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba ukhulelwe, thetha nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Emergency Contraceptive Pills (ii-ECP) ziyafumaneka ukuthintela ukukhulelwa emva kokwabelana ngesondo ngokungakhuselekanga. Kufuneka zithathwe ngokukhawuleza emva kokwabelana ngesondo ngokungakhuselekanga (ngesiqhelo kwiiyure ezingama-72 okanye ezili-120, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwepilisi). Azizo iipilisi zokukhupha isisu. Zisebenza ngokuthintela iqanda ekuqhameni okanye iqanda eliqhamileyo ekumisweni kwesibeleko. Buza ugqirha wakho ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga noku.

Ukubaluleka konxibelelwano oluvulekileyo

Impilo yesondo ayisiyonto yokuxhalabela xa uzimele wedwa.

• Thetha neqabane lakho: Ukuthetha ngokukhululekileyo malunga nokusetyenziswa kweekhondom, impilo yesondo, kunye nobudlelwane besondo bangaphambili kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwenu nobabini.
• Thetha nengcali yezempilo: Zive ukhululekile ukuthetha nogqirha okanye umsebenzi wezempilo wosapho malunga nayo nayiphi na imibuzo okanye iinkxalabo onazo malunga nempilo yakho yesondo. Bakho ukuze bakuncede, kungekhona ukukugweba.

Ilizwi malunga nokungabelani ngesondo.

Xa uthetha ngako konke oku, kubalulekile ukukhumbula into enye. Oko kukuthi, Abstinence ngokupheleleyo kwisondo. Eyona ndlela ithembekileyo neyodwa yokuzikhusela kwi-100% ekukhulelweni nakwizifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo kukungabelani ngesondo. Le yenye indlela onokukhetha kuyo. Unelungelo elipheleleyo lokwenza isigqibo ngayo.

Umyalezo Wokugqibela Wokuya Ekhaya

Ngoko ke, kuyo yonke into esithethe ngayo, kufanele kucace kuwe ukuba iikhondom ziyindlela yokhuseleko ebaluleke kakhulu ukuba zisetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo.

• Nangona iikhondom zingasebenzi ngokupheleleyo, zezona ndlela zilungileyo nezilula zokuzikhusela ekukhulelweni okungafunekiyo kunye STIs .
• Impumelelo yeekhondom ixhomekeke ekuzisebenziseni ngokuchanekileyo nangesenzo ngasinye sesondo .
• Ukuba ikhondom iyaphuka okanye iyatyibilika, musa ukoyika, kodwa funa ingcebiso kagqirha malunga novavanyo STI kunye nokuthintela ukukhulelwa okungxamisekileyo ukuba kuyimfuneko.
• Thetha ngokukhululekileyo ngempilo yakho yesondo neqabane lakho kunye neengcali zempilo.
• Yenza izigqibo ezisekelwe kulwazi. Unelungelo lokwenza izigqibo malunga nomzimba wakho, impilo yakho, kunye nekamva lakho. Ngoko ke, qaphela konke oku kwaye wenze izigqibo ezikrelekrele.

Impilo yakho yesondo luxanduva lwakho. Yinyamekele. Ukuba uneminye imibuzo, ungabi nazintloni zokubuza ugqirha.