Ukuba uceba nokuba nomntwana ngotyando lwe -C-section , kusenokwenzeka ukuba uve ngento entsha ebizwa ngokuba yi-'Vaginal Seeding' ngelixa ujonga i-intanethi. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba uve abanye abantu besithi ilungile kakhulu kumntwana kwaye inyusa amajoni omzimba. Kuthetha ukuthini oku ngokwenene? Ngaba oku kulungile kumntwana? Makhe sithethe ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha ezithe vetshe, ngokulula.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni 'iVaginal Seeding'?
'Ukutyala iqanda' yindlela elula kakhulu. Emva kokuba umntwana ezelwe ngotyando, kuthathwa inani elincinci lencindi yesisu sikamama ize ifakelwe emlonyeni, ebusweni nasemzimbeni womntwana. Abanye abantu bakubiza oku ngokuthi 'yi-microbirthing'.
Kodwa akukabikho datha ingako malunga nokuba oku kukhuselekile okanye kusebenza kangakanani. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, imibutho emikhulu yezonyango kwihlabathi liphela, efana ne-American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), ayicebisi le ndlela ngaphandle kophando lwezonyango okwangoku.
Kutheni abantu behendeka ukuba benze oku?
Ukuze sikuqonde oku, kufuneka siqale sazi ngabanye babahlobo abancinci emizimbeni yethu.
Yintoni le 'Microbiome'?
Khawuthelekelele ukuba imizimba yethu ifana nesixeko esikhulu. Kule dolophu, asingothi kuphela, kodwa nezigidi zezinye izidalwa ezincinci zihlala. Ezi zibizwa ngokuba ziintsholongwane . Oko kukuthi, izidalwa ezingabonakaliyo ezifana neebhaktheriya , iifungi, kunye neentsholongwane . Ezi zifumaneka kuyo yonke indawo eluswini lwethu, emlonyeni wethu, emathunjini ethu, nakwiindawo zethu zangasese.
Sibiza i-ecosystem ezidalwa zizo zonke ezi microorganisms kunye ngokuba yi-'microbiome'.Uninzi lwazo azizizo ezisigulisayo, kodwa ziintsholongwane eziluncedo ezinceda imizimba yethu. Zisinceda sitye ukutya kwethu, zisikhusele kwizifo, kwaye ziqinisa amasosha omzimba wethu .
Ngoko ke oku kunxulumene njani notyando lwe-C-section?
Xa umntwana ezalwa ngokwesiqhelo, oko kukuthi, ngokubeleka kwilungu lobufazi, umntwana uphuma ngelungu lobufazi likamama. Njengoko ephuma, iintsholongwane eziluncedo (iintyatyambo zesini) esithethe ngazo kwilungu lobufazi likamama zisasazeka emzimbeni womntwana. Le yimbewu yokuqala ekhula ngayo i-'microbiome' yomntwana. Oku kuqala ukukhula kweebhaktheriya eziluncedo emathunjini omntwana.
Kodwa xa umntwana ezalwa ngotyando, kuba umntwana ekhutshwa ngqo esibelekweni, akanalo ithuba lokudibana neentsholongwane eziluncedo kwindlela yokuzala.
Ingcinga yabo bacinga 'ngokwenza iVaginal Seeding' kukubuyisela ngobuqhetseba le nkqubo yendalo eyalahleka emva kokwenza i-C-section kumntwana.
Ngaba abantwana abazalwa ngotyando lwe-C-section banamathuba amaninzi okuba neengxaki zempilo?
Lo ngumbuzo abantu abaninzi abawubuzayo. Olunye uphando lubonise ukuba iintsana ezizelwe ngotyando zinokuba nomngcipheko ophezulu kancinci weengxaki ezithile zempilo kunabantwana abazelwe ngotyando lwesini.
| Imeko yempilo | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ukutyeba kakhulu | Umngcipheko wokutyeba kakhulu ebuntwaneni. |
| Isifuba | Isifo senkqubo yokuphefumla. |
| Ii-aleji | Izinto ezifana nokunganyamezelani nokutya, ukunganyamezelani nothuli. |
| Isifo seCeliac | Impendulo yamajoni omzimba kwi-protein gluten. |
Abaxhasi be-'Vaginal Seeding' bakholelwa ukuba ukunika umntwana intsholongwane yesini kunokunciphisa lo mngcipheko. Kodwa into ebalulekileyo apha kukuba oogqirha abakakwazi ukufikelela kwisigqibo esiqinileyo malunga nokuba utshintsho kwi-microbiome lukuphela kwesizathu sezi zifo. Ke ngoko, uphando olongezelelweyo luqhutywa ngale nto.
Yeyiphi ingozi enkulu 'yokuhlwayela imbewu kwisini'?
Kulapho sonke kufuneka sikhathazeke kakhulu khona. Ilungu lobufazi likamama alikho nje kuphela ikhaya leentsholongwane eziluncedo. Ngamanye amaxesha, linokuba neentsholongwane ezinobungozi kunye neentsholongwane ezinokubangela usulelo oluyingozi kakhulu kumntwana.
Le ngozi ikhona naxa umntwana ebeleka ngendlela eqhelekileyo. Yiyo loo nto ugqirha wakho eza kwenza uvavanyo olwahlukeneyo ngexesha lokukhulelwa ukuze ajonge ezo zifo.
Xa senza 'iVaginal Seeding', singamnika ngabom ezi ntsholongwane ziyingozi umntwana. Oku kwandisa amathuba okuba umntwana afumane izifo ezinzulu.
| I-streptococcus yeQela B (GBS) | Intsholongwane enokubangela usulelo olunzima kakhulu (i-meningitis, i-pneumonia) kwiintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa. |
| I-Gonorrhea kunye neChlamydia | Izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo ezinokubangela usulelo olunzima emehlweni omntwana. |
| I-Herpes yesini (HSV-2) | Usulelo olubangelwa yintsholongwane olunokonakalisa ingqondo yomntwana kunye nezinye izitho zomzimba. |
Ngenxa yale ngozi, oogqirha bacinga kabini ngale ndlela kwaye okwangoku abayicebisi.
Ngoko ke ukuba umntwana uzalwe ngotyando lwe-C-section, azikho ezinye iindlela ezikhuselekileyo zokunika umntwana iintsholongwane eziluncedo?
Ngokuqinisekileyo! Ngaphandle komngcipheko wenkqubo 'yokuhlwayela iqanda', kukho iindlela ezimbini ezilula kakhulu, ezikhuselekileyo, nezisebenzayo zokunceda umntwana wakho ozalwe ngotyando lwe-C-section akhe i-microbiome enempilo.
1. Ukuncancisa: Le yeyona ndlela ilungileyo neyona ibalulekileyo. Ubisi lwebele lukamama alupheleli nje kwisondlo. Luqulathe amakhulu eebhaktheriya eziluncedo kunye nezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo ezifunekayo ekuphuhlisweni kwe-microbiome yomntwana. Ukongeza, umntwana ufumana neebhaktheriya eziluncedo ezikhoyo eluswini olujikeleze iingono zikamama xa esela. Iingenelo zokuncancisa ixesha elide kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ingakumbi kwiinyanga ezi-6 zokuqala, zibaluleke kakhulu.
2. Ukudibana kwesikhumba nolusu: Oku kuxa ubamba umntwana wakho esifubeni sakho kwangoko emva kokuba ezelwe. Oku kunika umntwana wakho iintsholongwane eziluncedo eluswini lwakho. Kwakhona kuqinisa ubudlelwane phakathi kwakho nomntwana wakho, kulawula ubushushu bomzimba womntwana wakho, kwaye kuthomalalise umntwana wakho. Nootata banokukwenza oku.
Ezi ndlela zimbini ziye zangqinwa ngokwesayensi ukuba zinceda umntwana wakho ukuba abe ne-microbiome enempilo ngaphandle kwemingcipheko.
Ukuba ucinga ukwenza oku ngokwakho...
Nangona oogqirha bengakukhuthazi, abanye abazali banokulingeka ukuba bakwenze oku bodwa. Ukuba ucinga ngokwenza into efana nale, nceda uthethe nogqirha wakho kuqala .
Ukuba wenza njalo, lumka kakhulu ngeempawu zosulelo lomntwana wakho. Ukuba ubona naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, fowunela ugqirha wakho ngaphandle kokulibazisa okanye umse umntwana wakho kwiSebe leeNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane.
- Ukukhwehlela
- Umkhuhlane okanye ubushushu bomzimba buphantsi kunesiqhelo
- Izifo zamehlo (iConjunctivitis)
- Ukunciphisa okanye ukuphepha ukutya ubisi
- Ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza
- Ukuqhambuka kwesikhumba
- Ukudinwa
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- 'Ukutyala iVaginal Seeding' kukwenza uvavanyo lokufaka ulwelo lwemveku lukamama emzimbeni womntwana ozelwe ngotyando, nto leyo enika iintsholongwane eziluncedo.
- Oku kubeka umngcipheko omkhulu wokudlulisela iintsholongwane eziluncedo kumntwana kunye neentsholongwane eziyingozi ezinokubangela usulelo oluyingozi kakhulu .
- Ngenxa yale ngozi, imibutho emikhulu yezonyango ehlabathini ayicebisi le ndlela okwangoku.
- Iindlela ezilungileyo, ezikhuselekileyo, nezisebenzayo zokubonelela nge-microbiome enempilo kumntwana ozelwe ngotyando lwe-C-section kukuncancisa kunye nokunxibelelana ngolusu nolusu .
- Ukuba ucinga 'ngokuhlwayela iVaginal Seeding' okanye nayiphi na enye indlela, qiniseka ukuba uyixoxa noGqirha wakho we-Obstetrician kunye neGynecologist (VOG) okanye uGqirha wezingane ngaphambi kokuba wenze nantoni na.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho