Ngezinye izikhathi, uma unezinhlungu zesisu noma ukuqunjelwa okuqhubekayo, udokotela wakho angase akucele ukuthi wenze ukuhlolwa okukhethekile kwe-X-ray . Abanye abantu bayesaba kancane uma bezwa igama elithi "Barium Enema ." Kuvamile ukuzibuza ukuthi lokhu kuzokwenzenjani uma uzwa igama. Kodwa empeleni akukho okufanele ukwesabe. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngokuthi lokhu kuhlolwa kuyini, kungani kwenziwa, nokuthi singabhekana kanjani nakho.
Yini ngempela efunwa yilolu vivinyo?
Kalula nje, lokhu ukuhlolwa kwamathumbu akho amakhulu (ikholoni). Amathumbu amakhulu ayingxenye yokugcina yesimiso sethu sokugaya ukudla. Yilokhu umzimba wethu okhipha khona imfucuza njengendle.
Esikhathini esidlule, lokhu kuhlolwa kwakusetshenziselwa kabanzi ukuthola umdlavuza we-colonectal . Kodwa-ke, odokotela manje sebephendukela endleleni ethuthukisiwe kakhulu , i-colonoscopy , ngoba ngisho nama-polyp amancane kakhulu angatholakali ngocwaningo lwe-barium angatholakala ngokusobala nge-colonoscopy.
Kodwa lokho kusho ukuthi ucwaningo lwe-barium alukaqedwa ngokuphelele. Kusenezimo lapho luwusizo kakhulu khona.
Isibonelo, uma udokotela wakho esola ukuthi unokuvuvukala kukholoni yakho, angase akucele lokhu kuhlolwa. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ekuxilongweni kwezifo ezifana ne -diverticulitis , lapho kwakheka khona izikhwama ezincane odongeni lwekholoni yakho bese zitheleleka .
Kufanele ngilungiselele kanjani ngaphambi kokuhlolwa?
Lona umbuzo okhathaza abantu abaningi. Ukuze uthole isithombe esicacile kulolu vivinyo, ikholoni yakho kumele ingabi nalutho futhi ihlanzeke ngokuphelele. Kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo.
Yilokhu okuvame ukwenzeka:
- Ukudla : Udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi yini okufanele uyidle nengafanele uyidle izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuhlolwa. Ngokuvamile, uzocelwa ukuthi unciphise ukudla okuqinile bese ushintshela ekudleni okumanzi. Ngezinye izikhathi, ungase ucelwe ukuthi uyeke ukudla ukudla okuqinile ngokuphelele. Amasobho, amajusi ezithelo(Ngaphandle kwezingcezu), izinto ezinjengamanzi yizo okufanele uziphuze isikhathi esiningi.
- Ukuhlanzwa kwamathumbu amakhulu: Ngobusuku bangaphambi kokuhlolwa, uzonikezwa umuthi okhethekile, umuthi wokukhipha isisu, ukuze ukhiphe konke okusemathunjini akho amakhulu. Ngezinye izikhathi ungase ucelwe ukuthi usebenzise i-enema. Lokhu kuzosiza ekukhipheni konke okusemathunjini akho amakhulu. Kuzodingeka uye endlini yangasese njalo phakathi nalesi sikhathi. Ngakho-ke kungcono ukuhlala ekhaya.
Kwenzekani ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa?
Lokhu kuhlolwa kuvame ukuthatha cishe imizuzu engama-45. Ungakhathazeki, sizokukhombisa ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani isinyathelo ngesinyathelo.
| Izinyathelo | Incazelo yalokho okwenzekayo |
|---|---|
| 1. Ukulungiselela | Uzophendulwa ulale ohlangothini etafuleni ekamelweni le-X-ray. Ngemuva kwalokho kuzothathwa i-X-ray ecacile esiswini sakho. |
| 2. Ukufaka ithubhu | Okulandelayo, uchwepheshe we-X-ray uzofaka ipayipi elincane, eliguquguqukayo elimbozwe ngokugcoba e-rectum yakho. Lokhu akubuhlungu, kodwa ungase uzizwe ungakhululekile. |
| 3. I-Barium kanye ne-enema yomoya | Uketshezi olumhlophe olubizwa ngokuthi i-barium sulfate ludlula kancane kuleli payipi luye emathunjini akho amakhulu. Lolu ketshezi lwenza ingaphakathi lamathumbu akho libonakale nge-X-ray. Bese kushaywa umoya omncane kulo. Amathumbu abe esefuthwa futhi udonga lwangaphakathi lubonakala ngokucacile. |
| 4. Ukuthatha i-X-ray | Uketshezi lwe-barium luzosabalala emathunjini akho futhi uzocelwa ukuba uphenduke ngezindlela ezahlukene. Uma ususesimweni esifanele, uzocelwa ukuba ubambe umoya wakho isikhashana. Yilapho-ke izithombe ze-X-ray zizothathwa khona. |
Ukungakhululeki ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa
Ngalesi sikhathi, ungase uzizwe ucindezelekile kancane esiswini sakho kanye nesifiso esinamandla sokuzikhulula. Lokhu kuvamile. Ngalesi sikhathi, uzothola impumuzo ngokuthatha umoya ojulile nokuphefumula kancane. Lokhu kuzokhulula imisipha yakho.
Kwenzekani ngemva kokuhlolwa?
Uma isivivinyo sesiphelile, ungaya endlini yokugezela njengenjwayelo.
- Imiphumela: Kungathatha izinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezintathu ukuthola imiphumela yokuhlolwa. Ngezinye izikhathi, uma udokotela we-radiologist ebheka ama-X-ray ngokushesha, imiphumela ingatholakala ngokushesha.
- Impilo evamile: Ungadla, uphuze, futhi uqhubeke nemisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke ngokushesha ngemva kokuhlolwa.
- Imiphumela Yangemva Kokuchama: Indle yakho izoba mhlophe noma ibe mhlophe izinsuku ezimbalwa ezizayo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-barium iyakhishwa emzimbeni wakho. Ungakhathazeki, lokhu kuyinto evamile. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuphuza amanzi amaningi ukusiza i-barium ukuthi iphume ngokuphelele emzimbeni wakho.
Uma unalezi zimpawu, xhumana nodokotela ngokushesha!
Nakuba lokhu kuhlolwa kuphephile kakhulu, kunezinkinga ezingavamile ezingaba khona. Isibonelo, ukulimala odongeni lwe-rectal noma ukutheleleka. Ngakho-ke, uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezilandelayo ngemva kokuhlolwa, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uye emnyangweni wezimo eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze.
| Izimpawu zesixwayiso okufanele uziqaphele | |
|---|---|
| Imfiva | Kungaba uphawu lokutheleleka emzimbeni. |
| Ukopha ngokweqile ngendle | Hhayi nje okuncane, kodwa inani elikhulu legazi. |
| Ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu | Ngaphezu kokuba ndikindiki engangikuzwa ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, kwakuwubuhlungu obungabekezeleleki. |
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela lezi zimpawu, kodwa khumbula, azivamile kakhulu.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-barium enema iyindlela yokuhlola i-X-ray ephephile ngokuvamile ehlola ikholoni lakho. Ungesabi.
- Ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle kakhulu ekuhlolweni, landela imiyalelo yokudla kadokotela kanye nendlela yokuhlanza amathumbu kahle.
- Kuvamile ukuzwa ubuhlungu besisu kanye nokungakhululeki ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa. Ungathola impumuzo ngokuphefumula okujulile.
- Phuza amanzi amaningi izinsuku ezimbalwa ngemva kokuhlolwa. Lokhu kuzosiza ekukhipheni i-barium emzimbeni wakho.
- Uma uba nomkhuhlane, ukopha ngokweqile, noma ubuhlungu obukhulu ngemva kokuhlolwa, ungakuthathi kalula lokho bese ucela iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
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