Ingabe i-Aspirin Ayilungile Kuwe? Ake Sithole Ukuthi Kuyini Ngempela Lokhu Kuzwela!

Abaningi bethu basebenzisa imithi yokubulala izinhlungu ekhanda, ezinhlungwini zomzimba, noma ezinhlungwini zamazinyo, akunjalo? Kodwa kwabanye abantu, lapho bethatha lawa maphilisi okubulala izinhlungu , ikakhulukazi i-aspirin, ngokuzumayo baqala ukulimaza imizimba yabo, babe nobunzima bokuphefumula, futhi ubuso babo buqale ukuvuvukala. Sivame ukucabanga ukuthi lokhu 'kuyi-allergy', okungukuthi, i-allergy. Kodwa uyazi, lokhu akuyona njalo i-allergy yangempela. Kungaba okuhlukile kancane, 'ukuzwela'. Ake sixoxe ngalokhu kalula nangokucacile namuhla.

Kuyini ngempela 'ukuzwela kwe-aspirin'?

Kalula nje, abanye abantu empeleni bane-allergy ku-aspirin. Okusho ukuthi, amasosha omzimba abo ayaqaphela i-aspirin njengesitha futhi ayasabela kuyo.

Kodwa, elinye iqembu labantu linalokho odokotela abakubiza ngokuthi 'ukuzwela okungekona okwe-allergy'. Lokho kusho ukuthi bathola izimpawu uma bethatha i-aspirin, ngezinye izikhathi zingaba yingozi. Kodwa akuyona into yokungezwani komzimba ehilela amasosha omzimba. Kubangelwa inqubo ehlukile yamakhemikhali emzimbeni.

Le nkinga ayiyona i-aspirin kuphela. Iqembu elifanayo lama-painkiller lingadala lolu hlobo lokusabela. Leli qembu silibiza ngokuthi ' Izidakamizwa Ezingavuvukali Ezingasebenzisi Ama- steroidal ' (ama-NSAID). Lena yimithi esivame ukuyisebenzisa. Nazi izibonelo ezimbalwa:

• I-Ibuprofen
• I-Naproxen
• I-Diclofenac
• I-Mefenamic Acid

Ziyini izimpawu zalokhu kuzwela?

Qaphela uphawu olulodwa noma ngaphezulu kwalezi ngemva kokuthatha i-aspirin noma enye i-NSAID. Lezi zimpawu zivame ukuvela zingakapheli amahora ambalwa emva kokuthatha umuthi.

Iyini isimo esikhethekile esibizwa ngokuthi i-Sumter's Triad?

Lesi yisimo esithile futhi esiyinkimbinkimbi esihlobene nokuzwela kwe-aspirin. Sibizwa nangokuthi 'i-Aspirin-Exacerbated Respiratory Disease' (AERD). Umuntu onalesi simo unezinkinga ezintathu ezinkulu ngesikhathi esisodwa.

1. Ukusabela ku-aspirin kanye nama-NSAID: Lokhu kusho ukuthi izimpawu ezishiwo ngenhla ziyavela lapho uthatha le mithi.

2. I-asthma : I-asthma yisimo esivame ukuhlala isikhathi eside. Ukuthatha lo muthi kungabangela ukuba isimo se-asthma sibe sibi ngokuzumayo.

3. Ama-Polyp asekhaleni: Ukukhula okuncane okwakheka emigudwini yamakhala. Lokhu kuvame ukubangela izinkinga njengokuminyana kwamakhala nokulahlekelwa yiphunga.

Ake sithi usune-asthma isikhathi eside, futhi uvame ukuba nekhala elivalekile kanye nomuzwa ophansi wokuhogela. Uma ngokuzumayo uzithola uphelelwa umoya futhi i-asthma yakho iba yimbi kakhulu uma uthatha umuthi wokuqeda izinhlungu njenge-aspirin noma i-ibuprofen, ungase ube ne-Samter's Triad.

Ochwepheshe abakaqiniseki ukuthi kungani zonke lezi zinkinga ezintathu zenzeka ndawonye. Kutholakale ukuthi phakathi kuka-3% no-5% wabantu abane-asthma banokuzwela kwe-aspirin. Lesi simo sivame kakhulu kwabesifazane. Izimpawu zivame ukuqala eminyakeni yabo-30. Kwabanye abantu, ukuphuza utshwala kungenza lezi zimpawu zibe zimbi kakhulu futhi kubangele ukuhlaselwa yi-asthma okukhulu okudinga ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo .

Ungayisingatha kanjani le nkinga?

Uma usola ukuthi unale nkinga, ungesabi. Kunezinto eziningana ongazenza ukuze uyilawule futhi uhlale uphephile.

Okufanele ukwenze esimweni esiphuthumayo

Uma ngokuzumayo uba nezimpawu ezinzima njengokuvuvukala kwezindebe noma umphimbo wakho, ubunzima bokuphefumula, noma ukuphefumula kanzima, kungaba yingozi empilweni. Ngakho-ke, hamba uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha.

Gwema ukuthatha le mithi ngokuphelele.

Uma udokotela wakho eqinisekisa ukuthi unesifo sokuzwela i-aspirin, kufanele ugweme ukuthatha i-aspirin kanye neminye imithi ye-NSAID (njenge-ibuprofen kanye ne-naproxen) ngokuphelele. Uma udinga umuthi wobuhlungu noma umkhuhlane, i-acetaminophen , eyaziwa nangokuthi i-paracetamol, ngokuvamile iphephile. Kodwa-ke, kungcono ukubonisana nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha noma yimuphi umuthi.

Qaphela lapho ukhetha umuthi.

Ubuwazi ukuthi eminye imithi kanye nesiraphu ezithengiswa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela yomkhuhlane, i-flu, ukukhwehlela, kanye nokuphazamiseka kwesisu zingase zibe ne-aspirin noma ezinye i-NSAID? Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuba uthenge umuthi ekhemisi, funda ilebula ukuze ubone ukuthi uqukethe ini. Ezinye izimonyo, insipho, kanye nama-shampoo zingase zibe nenani elincane lalezi zinto. Uma unokungabaza, cela udokotela wakho ukuthi akuqinisekise.

Izimpawu zokulawula

Uma unezinkinga ezifana ne-asthma kanye nokuminyana kwamakhala, thatha imithi udokotela wakho ayinikezayo ukuze ikusize ukulawula izimpawu zakho. Udokotela wakho angase futhi akunike ama-steroid isikhathi esifushane.

Ukwelashwa okukhethekile

Ukwelashwa okukhethekile kwalokhu kubizwa ngokuthi 'ukungazweli' . Lokhu kuhilela ukuqala ngomthamo omncane kakhulu we-aspirin ngaphansi kokuqashwa okuseduze kukadokotela bese ukhulisa umthamo kancane kancane. Uma lokhu kuphumelela, ungase ukwazi ukuthatha i-aspirin nsuku zonke ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Le ndlela ingasiza ngisho nasekunciphiseni izinkinga ze-asthma kanye ne-sinus.

Ukususwa Kwama-Polyps Ekhaleni

Uma uzizwa ungakhululekile ngenxa yama-polyp asekhaleni, udokotela wakho angase asikisele ukususwa ngokuhlinzwa. Kodwa khumbula, ngezinye izikhathi lawa angakhula futhi.