Kunezinsuku lapho uzizwa uphansi kakhulu. Umzimba wakho ubuhlungu, unomkhuhlane ophakeme, ikhanda lakho linzima... Ngezikhathi ezinjengalezi, sithi, "Nginomkhuhlane." Lesi yisifo esibi kakhulu kunomkhuhlane ovamile. Ngakho-ke, kunemithi emisha engakusiza ukuthi ululame ngokushesha ngezikhathi ezinjengalezi. Namuhla, sizokhuluma ngesidakamizwa esisodwa esinjalo, iBaloxavir Marboxil (evame ukwaziwa ngegama lomkhiqizo iXofluza).
Kalula nje, iyini iBaloxavir Marboxil?
Lona umuthi onikezwa ukwelapha futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukuvimbela izifo ezibangelwa yigciwane lomkhuhlane, noma igciwane lomkhuhlane . Usebenza ngokunciphisa ukusabalala kwegciwane lomkhuhlane emzimbeni wakho. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uzoba nezimpawu ezimbalwa futhi uqale ukuzizwa ungcono ngokushesha.
Kodwa into eyodwa okufanele uyikhumbule: Lo muthi awusebenzi emkhuhlaneni ovamile, izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, umkhuhlane we-hay, noma ezinye izinhlobo zamagciwane. Futhi, awuthathi indawo yomjovo womkhuhlane waminyaka yonke.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngempilo yakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yimuphi umuthi. Ikakhulukazi ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi we-Baloxavir, qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela ngezinto ezilandelayo.
| Indaba okufanele ifundiswe | Kungani lokho kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Ukungezwani komzimba onakho | Uma une-allergy kulo muthi we-Baloxavir, noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho. |
| Uma ukhulelwe noma ulindele umntwana | Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa, kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho mayelana nokuthi lo muthi ungamthinta kanjani umntwana. |
| Uma umama encelisa ingane yakhe | Xhumana nodokotela wakho mayelana nokuthi kufanelekile yini ukuthatha lo muthi ngesikhathi uncelisa. |
| Uma usanda kuthola noma usuzokuthola umuthi wokugoma | Ikakhulukazi uma uke wathola okuthile okufana nomuthi wokugomela umkhuhlane wangaphakathi kwekhala, tshela udokotela wakho ngakho. |
Uyisebenzisa kanjani le mithi?
Leli iphilisi elivame ukuthathwa ngomlomo. Lithathe nengilazi yamanzi. Lithathe njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekuyalile. Ungalithatha ngaphambi noma ngemva kokudla. Kodwa-ke, uma uzizwa uphatheke kabi esiswini, kungcono ukulithatha nokudla.
Yilapho-ke okudingeka uqaphele khona kakhulu!
Ngesikhathi uthatha lo muthi, ungathathi eminye imithi, amavithamini, noma imikhiqizo yobisi equkethe i-calcium, i-iron, i-magnesium, i-selenium, noma i-zinc ngesikhathi esifanayo. Lokhu kungaphazamisa ukumuncwa kwe-Baloxavir. Ngakho-ke, uma uthatha amaphilisi e-iron, amaphilisi e-calcium, noma ama-antacid, kufanele ushiye igebe lamahora amaningana phakathi kokuwathatha ne-Baloxavir. Iseluleko esingcono kakhulu salokhu ukubuza udokotela wakho.
Lo muthi uvame ukunikezwa ngomthamo owodwa, ngakho-ke akukho nkinga "yokuphuthelwa umthamo." Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo zokuphepha ezikhethekile lapho kunikezwa lokhu ezinganeni ezingaphezu kweminyaka emihlanu ubudala, ngakho-ke khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokho futhi.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, shayela ngokushesha iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital , noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Imiphumela emibi engase ivele lapho uthatha imithi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Eminye yayo ingaba mibi kakhulu, kanti eminye imnene.
| Imiphumela emibi edinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
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| Imiphumela emibi evame ukuba yinto engakhathazeki ngayo (kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka) | |
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Lolu hlu aluhlanganisi yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yini engavamile, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngayo.
Uyigcina futhi uyilahla kanjani imithi?
- Gcina kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo .
- Gcina endaweni yokushisa evamile yegumbi (phakathi kwama-degrees Celsius angu-20-25).
- Ungasebenzisi umuthi ophelelwe yisikhathi.
- Uma ulahla umuthi ongasetshenziswanga noma osuphelelwe yisikhathi, ungawuhlanzi endlini yangasese. Khipha amaphilisi esitsheni, uwaxube nento efana namaqabunga etiye asetshenzisiwe, ikhofi eligayiwe, noma inhlabathi, bese uwafaka esikhwameni esivalwe kahle bese uwaphonsa emgqonyeni kadoti. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuvimbela umuthi ukuthi ungaweli ezandleni ezingafanele.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Baloxavir i-Marboxil iyimithi yegciwane lomkhuhlane , hhayi umkhuhlane ovamile.
- Lokhu akuthathi indawo yomjovo womkhuhlane waminyaka yonke. Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokuthola umjovo womkhuhlane.
- Uma uthatha umuthi, gwema ukuthatha amanye amaphilisi, ama-tonic, noma ukudla okuqukethe amaminerali afana ne-calcium ne-iron ngesikhathi esisodwa.
- Uma unezinye izimo zezokwelapha, ukhulelwe, noma uphuza eminye imithi, yazisa udokotela wakho ngakho konke lokhu.
- Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu zokungezwani komzimba njengokuqubuka kwesikhumba nokuvuvukala, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
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