"Ingane yami isamanzisa umbhede ebusuku!" 😟 Lokhu kuyinselele evamile kubazali abaningi. Nakuba kuvame ukuxoxwa ngakho ngokwezingane, kungathinta nabantu abadala. Ngakho-ke, kuyini ngempela ukumanzisa umbhede (i-enuresis yasebusuku)? Ake sihlukanise amaqiniso ukuze ukwazi ukusekela kangcono ingane yakho futhi uthole ikhambi eliphumelelayo.
Kuyini i-Nocturnal Enuresis?
Kalula nje, uma ingane iqhubeka nokumanzisa umbhede njalo ineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-6 noma engu-7, lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi ukumanzisa embhedeni noma i-nocturnal enuresis. Ngalesi sikhathi, izingane eziningi zivame ukuba nokulawula isinyi okudingekayo ukuze zihlale zomile ubusuku bonke.
Ingabe lokhu kuvamile?
Yebo, lokhu kuvame kakhulu kunalokho ongakucabanga. Izingane eziningi ezincane, ikakhulukazi lezo ezingaphansi kweminyaka emi-5, zimanzisa umbhede njengengxenye yohambo lwazo lokukhula.
- Cishe ama-50% ezingane ezineminyaka emi-3 ubudala zimanzisa umbhede.
- Cishe ama-20% ezingane ezineminyaka engu-4 ubudala zimanzisa umbhede.
- Cishe u-10% wezingane ezineminyaka emihlanu ubudala zimanzisa umbhede.
Abafana abaningi bangase baqhubeke bebhekana nalokhu kuze kube yilapho beneminyaka engu-8. Kodwa-ke, uma ukuchama embhedeni kuqhubeka isikhathi eside ngaphezu kweminyaka engu-6 noma engu-7, kufanelekile ukuxoxa nochwepheshe wezempilo.
Qaphela: Ezinye izingane zingase zome iminyaka eminingi bese ziqala ukumanzisa umbhede futhi. Lokhu kwaziwa ngokuthi "i-Secondary Enuresis."
Yini ebangela ukuchama embhedeni?
Ngokuvamile, akukho imbangela eyodwa, kodwa kunezici eziningana ezingase zibe nomthelela:
- Ukulibaziseka Kokukhula: Isimiso sezinzwa esilawula isinyi singathatha isikhathi eside ukuvuthwa ngokugcwele kwezinye izingane.
- Umthamo Wesinye Esincane: Ezinye izingane zinesinye esincane kancane kunesilinganiso, okubangela ukuthi sigcwale ngaphambi kokuba zivuke.
- Isinye esibucayi: Isinye esisabela kakhulu singaholela ekukhishweni ngaphandle kokuzithandela.
- Ufuzo : Uma umzali noma umfowenu noma umfowabo ebhekene nokuchama embhedeni, maningi amathuba okuba nengane nayo ibhekane nakho.
- Ukulala Okujulile : Izingane eziningi zilala kahle kangangokuthi ubuchopho bazo abukwazi ukwamukela isignali yokuthi isinyi sabo sigcwele.
- Izici Zemizwelo: Izinguquko ezinkulu, njengokucindezeleka komndeni, ukuzalwa komntwana wakini omusha, noma ukuzizwa uhlukene nabazali, kungabangela ukuchama embhedeni.
- Izimo Zezokwelapha: Akuvamile ukuthi izinkinga ezifana ne -Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) noma isifo sikashukela zingabangela lesi simo.
Ingabe kufanele ubonane nodokotela?
Yebo, impela. Uma ingane yakho ineminyaka engu-6 noma engu-7 futhi isamanzisa umbhede, kungcono ukubonisana nodokotela wezingane wendawo. Bangasusa noma yiziphi izimo zezokwelapha eziyisisekelo, njengezinkinga zesakhiwo sesinye, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ingane yakho iphilile.
Abazali bangasiza kanjani?
- Hlala ubekezele futhi ungathethi: Lokhu akuyona into eyenziwa yingane yakho ngamabomu. Isijeziso sizomane sengeze ukucindezeleka futhi senze inkinga ibe yimbi kakhulu.
- Ukuqinisa Okuhle: Gubha ubusuku lapho ingane yakho ihlala yomile ngesikhuthazo noma ngomvuzo omncane.
- Zigcine zimanzi:Unganciphisi uketshezi kusihlwa, njengoba ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni akuyona ikhambi.
- Gwema ukuvuka phakathi kwamabili: Ukubavusela endlini yangasese ngokuvamile akusebenzi ekuqeqeshweni kwesikhathi eside.
- Sebenzisa izibani zasebusuku: Isibani esincane sasebusuku singasiza ingane yakho ukuthi izizwe iphephile uma kudingeka ivuke iyosebenzisa indlu yangasese.
- Vikela umatilasi: Sebenzisa amaphedi omatilasi angangeni manzi noma amabhulukwe akhethekile enzelwe izingane ezindala ukuze kube lula ukuhlanza.
- Gcina imikhuba: Qinisekisa ukuthi ingane yakho iyageza ekuseni ukuze izizwe isha futhi iqiniseka esikoleni.
Ingabe kukhona ukwelashwa okutholakalayo?
Yebo, ukwelashwa kuyatholakala.
Uhlelo lwe-alamu ye-Bell and Pad
Lena indlela ephumelela kakhulu futhi evamile. Inzwa ifakwa ezingutsheni zangaphansi zengane; uma ithola umswakama, insimbi iyakhala ukuze ivuse ingane. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ingane ifunda ukuhlobanisa umuzwa wesinyi esigcwele nokuvuka ngaphambi kokuba kuzwakale i-alamu.
Ukwelulekwa / Ukwelashwa Nge-Hypnotherapy
Uma ukucindezeleka ngokomzwelo kuyisici esibalulekile, udokotela wakho angase asikisele ukwelulekwa kochwepheshe noma ukwelashwa nge-hypnosis.
Imithi
Kwezinye izimo, imithi ingaba wusizo, nakuba ngokuvamile ingeyona ikhambi elihlala njalo futhi ingase ingasebenzi kuzo zonke izingane.
I-Desmopressin (isib. i-Minirin): Lokhu kuvame ukunikezwa njengesifutho samakhala futhi kusiza ukunciphisa umthamo womchamo okhiqizwa ebusuku. Kuyindlela enhle uma ukuqeqeshwa kwe-alamu kungaphumeleli.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa (Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa)
Ingabe ukuchamela ingane embhedeni kuyiphutha layo?
Cha. Kuyisenzo esingenziwa ngokungazikhetheli, futhi abanalo igunya phezu kwaso.
Ingabe izinkinga zengqondo zidlala indima?
Ngokuvamile, cha. Ezimweni ezingavamile, izici ezingokomzwelo zingaba yimbangela.
Ingabe izozixazulula yodwa?
Yebo, ezimweni eziningi, izingane zikhula zingenaso isikhathi sokuchama embhedeni ngokwemvelo.
Ingabe imithi iyadingeka njalo?
Cha, izingane eziningi ziyalulama ngaphandle kwemithi ngezindlela zokuziphatha ezifana nohlelo lwe-bell and pad.
Isistimu ye-bell and pad isebenza kangcono kuneminyaka emingaki?
Isebenza kahle kakhulu ezinganeni ezineminyaka engu-7 nangaphezulu.
Kufanele ngifune nini usizo lochwepheshe?
Xhumana nodokotela uma ingane yakho ineminyaka engu-6-7 ubudala futhi isamanzisa umbhede, uma kubangela ukucindezeleka ngokomzwelo, uma imanzisa emini, noma uma iqala ukumanzisa umbhede ngemva kokoma isikhathi eside.
