Njengoba sikhula, ukubukeka kwethu kushintsha kakhulu, akunjalo? Ngezinye izikhathi uma uzibuka esibukweni, cishe ucabanga ukuthi, "O, isikhumba esizungeze amehlo ami siyawohloka, kunezikhwama ngaphansi kwamehlo ami, futhi ngibukeka ngimdala." Empeleni lokhu kuyinkinga evamile kubantu abaningi. Lesi sikhumba esiwohlokayo esizungeze amehlo singathinta ukubukeka kwakho futhi ngezinye izikhathi umbono wakho. Ngakho-ke ingabe sikhona isisombululo salokhu? Yebo, sikhona. Yilokho esikhuluma ngakho namuhla.
Kuyini i-Blepharoplasty?
Kalula nje, i-Blepharoplasty inqubo yokuhlinzwa eyenziwa ezinkopheni zethu. Njengokuthunga ingubo endala kancane, isusa isikhumba esiningi enkopheni engenhla futhi inciphise ukubonakala kwezikhwama ngaphansi kwenkophe engezansi . Abanye abantu bakubiza nangokuthi 'ukuphakamisa amehlo'.
Njengoba siguga, isikhumba sethu silahlekelwa ukuqina kwaso. Uma sihlanganiswa nokudonswa amandla adonsela phansi, isikhumba esiningi siqala ukunqwabelana ngaphezulu nangaphansi kwamehlo. Lokhu kubangela imibimbi nokukhukhumala kwamehlo angaphansi. Isikhumba esiningi kakhulu esweni elingaphezulu singagoba futhi siwele phezu kwamehlo. Lokhu ngezinye izikhathi kungaphazamisa umbono.
Okubalulekile, lokhu kuhlinzwa ngeke kususe imibuthano emnyama ngaphansi kwamehlo , izinyawo ze-crow, noma eminye imibimbi yobuso. Kunezinye izindlela zokwelapha lezo zinto.
Kungani wenza lokhu kuhlinzwa?
Kunezizathu ezimbili eziyinhloko zokwenza lokhu kuhlinzwa.
1. Izizathu zobuhle: Abantu abaningi benza lokhu ukuze babonakale bebancane futhi banciphise ukubonakala kokuguga eduze kwamehlo.
2. Thuthukisa umbono: Cabanga nje, abanye abantu asebekhulile banamajwabu angaphezulu alenga aze afike lapho bevala khona amehlo abo. Bese bengakwazi ukubona izinto ohlangothini ( umbono ongaphandle ) kahle. Ukuze babheke phezulu, kufanele baphakamise isilevu sabo. Lokhu kuyingozi kakhulu lapho beshayela imoto noma behamba emgwaqweni. Lapho lokhu kuhlinzwa kususa leso sikhumba esigobile, umbono wabo ubuyela esimweni esijwayelekile.
Ingabe uyakufanelekela lokhu kuhlinzwa?
Uma unempilo enhle, uneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-30, futhi ungenazo ezinye izinkinga ezinkulu zamehlo, cishe uzoba umuntu ofanelekela lo kuhlinzwa. Kodwa-ke, uma unezinkinga zezokwelapha, kufanele nakanjani uxoxe ngazo nodokotela wakho. Ikakhulukazi uma unezinye zalezi ezilandelayo:
- Izifo zamehlo, isibonelo, i-glaucoma, iso elomile.
- Izifo ze-thyroid, isibonelo isifo sikaGraves(Isifo samathuna).
- Izifo zesimiso sokujikeleza kwegazi ezifana nesifo senhliziyo kanye nomfutho wegazi ophezulu.
- Isifo sikashukela.
Khumbula ukuthi nakuba lokhu kuhlinzwa kungase kuthuthukise ukubukeka kwakho, ngeke kushintshe ngokuphelele izici zobuso bakho. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuba nengxoxo ejulile nodokotela wakho mayelana nalokho okulindele ngaphambi kokunquma ukwenza ukuhlinzwa.
Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zokuhlinzwa kwe-blepharoplasty
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko ze-blepharoplasty. Ake sibheke ukuthi ziyini.
| Uhlobo lokuhlinzwa | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| I-Blepharoplasty Ephezulu | Lokhu kuhilela ukususa isikhumba esiningi kanye namafutha esikhumbeni seso eliphezulu. Ngezinye izikhathi, uma imisipha evula amehlo ibuthakathaka, nayo iyaqiniswa phakathi nalokhu kuhlinzwa. Ngezinye izikhathi, udokotela angase ancome nokuphakamisa amashiya ngesikhathi esifanayo. |
| I-Blepharoplasty Ephansi | Lokhu kuhilela ukususa noma ukubeka kabusha ama-fat pad abangela izikhwama ngaphansi kwamehlo. Isikhumba esiningi siyasuswa, futhi imisipha nemisipha kuyaqiniswa. Ngezinye izikhathi izinqubo ezengeziwe ezifana ne -Canthoplasty noma i-Canthopexy zingasetshenziswa ukugcina imiphumela isikhathi eside. |
Uzilungiselela kanjani ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa?
Kubalulekile ukuhlela ukuthi othile akuyise ekhaya ngemoto ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Kungcono futhi ukuba nomuntu ozohamba nawe ngobusuku bokuhlinzwa. Uzobe ungekho emsebenzini nasemisebenzini enzima izinsuku ezimbalwa, ngakho hlela lokho kusenesikhathi.
Izinto okufanele uzilungiselele ekhaya:
- Ama-ice cubes noma amaphakethe eqhwa.
- Hlanza iphedi ye-gauze.
- Buza udokotela wakho ngamaconsi amehlo owadingayo.
- Izindwangu namathawula ahlanzekile.
- Ama-Painkiller (njengePanadol). KodwaGwema ukuthatha imithi efana ne-Advil, i-Motrin, i-Naproxen, i-Aleve, kanye ne-aspirin, ngoba yandisa ingozi yokopha.
Qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela!
Kuzodingeka utshele udokotela ohlinzayo ophethe ukuhlinzwa kwakho umlando wakho wezempilo ophelele, ikakhulukazi noma yikuphi ukungezwani nemithi onayo, noma yimiphi imithi oyithathayo njengamanje (ikakhulukazi imithi yokunciphisa igazi efana ne-warfarin), kanye nanoma yiziphi ezinye izimo zezokwelapha.
Kwenziwa kanjani ukuhlinzwa?
Uma zombili izinkophe eziphezulu nezingezansi zenziwa ndawonye, ukuhlinzwa kungathatha cishe amahora amabili. Kuvame ukwenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo kanye nemithi yokukwenza ulale.
Udokotela uvame ukwenza izimbobo eduze komphetho wemvelo wejwabu leso. Lokhu kwenza izibazi zingabonakali kangako. Ngalezi zimbobo, isikhumba namafutha amaningi ayasuswa bese evalwa ngezimbobo ezincane kakhulu. Izimbobo ezikwijwabu leso eliphezulu ziyasuswa cishe ezinsukwini ezi-3-6. Ijwabu leso elingezansi lingase lingadingi izimbobo. Ngezinye izikhathi, isimo esibizwa ngokuthi "i-ptosis", lapho ijwabu leso ligoba khona, naso siyalungiswa ngalolu kuhlinzwa.
Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, amehlo akho azogcotshwa ngamafutha kanye nokucindezela okubandayo. Kujwayelekile ukuthi amehlo akho abe lufifi kancane futhi azwele ekukhanyeni phakathi nalesi sikhathi.
Ukululama kanye nemiphumela
Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, izinkophe zizozizwa zivuvukile futhi zingazwakali. Kungase kube nokuklwebheka nokuvuvukala okuzungeze amehlo (njengamehlo amabili amnyama). Lokhu kungathatha amasonto ambalwa noma inyanga ukuze kuphole ngokuphelele. Kodwa-ke, abantu abaningi babuyela esimweni esijwayelekile phakathi namasonto amabili.
Imiphumela yokuhlinzwa kwejwabu elingaphezulu ingahlala iminyaka emi-5-7 noma impilo yonke. Akuvamile kakhulu ukuthi ukuhlinzwa kwejwabu elingezansi kudingeke kuphindwe.
Landela lezi zinyathelo ngesikhathi sokululama:
- Ngosuku lokuqala, faka iphakethe leqhwa cishe imizuzu eyi-10 ngehora.
- Sebenzisa amaconsi noma amafutha emehlweni njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekuyalele.
- Uma ulele, beka umcamelo wakho ngendlela yokuthi ikhanda lakho liphakeme kunesifuba sakho.
- Gwema ukubhema ngokuphelele.
- Yeka ukuphakamisa izinsimbi nokuzivocavoca okunzima cishe isonto lonke.
- Ungahlikihli amehlo akho.
- Ungagqoki amalensi okuxhumana cishe amasonto amabili.
Ingabe zikhona izingozi kulokhu kuhlinzwa?
Njenganoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa, kunezingozi ezithile. Ngenhlanhla, izingozi ezinkulu azivamile. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuzazi.
- Ukopha
- Izifo
- Amehlo omile
- Ushintsho kumbala wamehlo
- Izibazi ezibonakalayo
- Ubunzima bokuvala amehlo ngokuphelele (`ukulibala kwesivalo`) - lokhu kuvame ukuba okwesikhashana
- I-Ectropion (ukugoqa kwangaphandle kwejwabu leso) - Lokhu kungadinga ukuhlinzwa okwengeziwe ukuze kulungiswe.
- Ukopha ngemuva kweso (i-retrobulbar hematoma) - Lesi yisimo esingavamile kakhulu, kodwa esiphuthumayo esidinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha.
Abantu ababhemayo kanye nalabo abanezimo ezingamahlalakhona njengesifo sikashukela basengozini enkulu yezinkinga, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngalokhu nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Blepharoplasty iwukuhlinzwa kokwelapha izinkophe ezigobile kanye nezikhwama ngaphansi kwamehlo, okungathuthukisa kokubili ukubukeka kanye nokubona.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nempilo enhle nokwazisa udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izifo ezikhona njengamanje.
- Kuthatha isikhathi ukululama. Lindela ukuvuvukala nokuklwebheka. Landela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo.
- Ukukhetha udokotela ohlinzayo oqeqeshiwe nonolwazi kubalulekile ukuze uthole umphumela ophephile nophumelelayo.
- Xoxani ngezindleko zokuhlinzwa kanye nomshwalense kusenesikhathi ukuze niqonde kahle.
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