Ingabe udokotela wakho ukunike umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Doxycycline ? Ngakho-ke namuhla sizoxoxa kafushane ngalo muthi, ukuthi uwusebenzisa kanjani, nokuthi yini okufanele uyiqaphele. Lokhu kuzobaluleka kakhulu kuwe. Ngoba kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ngomuthi lapho uwusebenzisa.
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Uhlobo luni lomuthi oluyi -Doxycycline ?
Kalula nje, i-doxycycline iyi - antibiotic . Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, ingeyeqembu le-tetracycline lama -antibiotic . Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukwelapha izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane emzimbeni wethu.
Kodwa lokhu akuphulukisi izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, njengomkhuhlane ovamile kanye nomkhuhlane. Ngenxa yokuthi amagciwane namagciwane ayizinhlobo ezimbili zezinto eziphilayo, lo muthi usebenza kuphela kumagciwane. Ngezinye izikhathi, odokotela bangase banikeze lo muthi ngezinye izizathu, njengokuvimbela umalaleveva .
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela wakho azi umlando wakho wezokwelapha ophelele ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo:
- Isifo sezinso : Uma unezinkinga zezinso.
- Izifo zesibindi: Uma unezifo ezihlobene nesibindi.
- Ukuchayeka njalo elangeni: Uma uhlala uchayeke elangeni, njengomuntu osebenza ngaphandle.
- Ukuhlinzwa kwesisu kwakamuva: Uma usanda kuhlinzwa esiswini noma emathunjini akho.
- Izinkinga zesisu noma zamathumbu: Uma unezinkinga zamathumbu ezivuvukalayo njenge-colitis.
- Izinkinga zokubona: Uma unezinkinga ngokubona kwakho .
- Ukutheleleka kwemvubelo noma isikhunta: Uma unezifo zesikhunta emlonyeni noma esithweni sangasese sowesifazane.
- Ukungezwani komzimba:Kufanele utshele udokotela wakho uma une-allergies ku-doxycycline, amanye ama-antibiotic e-tetracycline, eminye imithi, ukudla, izithasiselo, noma udayi.
- Ukukhulelwa: Uma ukhulelwe noma unethemba lokukhulelwa.
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo: Uma ungumama oncelisayo.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze uphephe ukutshela udokotela lezi zinto ngaphandle kokuzifihla.
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Ukusebenzisa umuthi ngendlela efanele kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuthola okuningi kuwo.
- Phuza leli philisi nengilazi egcwele yamanzi . Ungaliphuzi namanzi amancane.
- Zama ukuphuza umuthi wakho ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke , njengoba kuyalelwe udokotela wakho.
- Ungawaphuli, uwachoboze, noma uwahlafune la maphilisi. Gwinya wonke la maphilisi. Njengoba lawa eza noqweqwe olukhethekile (ukukhululwa okubambezelekile), ukwenza kanjalo kungathinta indlela umuthi osebenza ngayo.
- Kungcono ukuthatha lo muthi ngaphandle kokudla. Kodwa-ke, uma uzwa ubuhlungu besisu noma isicanucanu, thatha umuthi kanye nokudla.
- Okubaluleke kakhulu: Ngisho noma uzizwa ungcono, qeda yonke imithi oyinikezwe udokotela wakho. Ungayeki ukuyithatha ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela ukuthi ukutheleleka kubuye.
- Uma uthatha imithi yokunciphisa i-acid, amavithamini, noma eminye imikhiqizo equkethe i-aluminium, i-calcium, i-magnesium, i-iron, noma i-zinc, ungayithathi ngesikhathi esifanayo nale mithi. Yithathe ngesikhathi esihlukile. Uma ungaqiniseki, khuluma nodokotela wakho.
Okubalulekile: Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ungalokothi wabelane ngomuthi wakho nabanye.
Ingabe lo muthi kufanele unikezwe izingane ezincane?
Lo muthi unikezwa nezingane kwezinye izimo ezikhethekile. Kodwa-ke, kunezinyathelo zokuphepha ezikhethekile ezihilelekile, ngakho-ke uma uwunika ingane, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokucophelela bese ucela iseluleko.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, shayela ngokushesha i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital , noma uye e- Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) eseduze.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma uphuthelwa umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi (Ukusebenzisana)
Eminye imithi, amavithamini, kanye nokudla kungasebenzisana ne-doxycycline. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (imithi ethengiswa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela, amavithamini, amakhambi, izithasiselo). Futhi, tshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane ne-doxycycline:
- Ama-antacid, imikhiqizo equkethe i-aluminium, i-calcium, i-iron, i-magnesium, noma i-zinc
- Amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo
- I-Warfarin (isidakamizwa esinciphisa igazi)
- Imithi yokulwa nesifo sokuwa efana neCarbamazepine nePhenytoin
- Ama-Barbiturates
- I-Bismuth subsalicylate
- Ama-retinoids omlomo afana ne-Acitretin ne-Isotretinoin
- Amanye ama-antibiotic
Lolu hlu aluphelele, ngakho-ke kungcono ukutshela udokotela wakho ngakho konke okuthathayo.
Amaphuzu akhethekile okufanele uwaqaphele lapho uthatha umuthi
- Uma izimpawu zingathuthuki: Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki naphezu kokuthatha umuthi, tshela udokotela wakho.
- Uhudo: Uma unesifo sohudo, ungathathi imithi ethengwa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela. Uma unesifo sohudo isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbili, noma uma isifo sohudo sibi kakhulu futhi sinamanzi, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Ungalithathi leli philisi ngaphambi kokulala: Ungalali phansi ngaphambi kokulala ebusuku. Uma wenza kanjalo, iphilisi lingase lingancibiliki kahle futhi lingase libhajwe emphinjeni wakho futhi libangele ubuhlungu. Ngakho-ke, liphuze ngamanzi amaningi bese ulala phansi isikhashana ngaphambi kokulala.
- Qaphela ilanga: Ilanga linamandla ezweni lakithi. Ngesikhathi uthatha lo muthi, isikhumba sakho singase sibe nomuzwa omkhulu elangeni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngisho nokuchayeka kancane elangeni kungabangela isikhumba sakho sibe bomvu futhi sizizwe sengathi siyasha. Ngakho-ke, gwema ilanga ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma uphuma, gqoka izingubo ezimboza umzimba wakho bese usebenzisa isivikelo selanga.
- Amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo: Uma uthatha amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo, ukusebenza kwawo kungancipha ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokusebenzisa uhlobo olwengeziwe lokuvimbela inzalo.
- Izifo Ezithathelwana Ngocansi: Uma welashelwa isifo esithathelwana ngocansi, gwema ukuya ocansini uze uqede ukwelashwa. Umlingani wakho naye angase adinge ukwelashwa.
Imiphumela emibi engase ivele ngenxa yemithi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-doxycycline ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye iyingozi kakhulu, kanti eminye ivamile.
| Ukuhlukaniswa kwemiphumela emibi | |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ukucindezela okwandisiwe okuzungeze ubuchopho | Ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu, ukushintsha kombono, umbono ofiphele, isicanucanu, nokuhlanza. |
| Ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba | Ukubomvu kwesikhumba, okuhlanganisa umlomo, ukuqubuka, kanye nokuxebuka kwesikhumba. |
| Ezinye izimpawu ezinkulu | Ubuhlungu bamalunga, ubunzima noma ubuhlungu bokugwinya, isifo sohudo esibi esihambisana nomkhuhlane, ukuphuma koketshezi olungavamile esithweni sangasese sowesifazane, ukulunywa, noma iphunga elibi. |
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka noma ikhathaza | |
| Imiphumela emibi evamile | Uhudo oluvamile, ikhanda elibuhlungu, isilungulela, isicanucanu, ukushintsha kombala wamazinyo (ikakhulukazi ezinganeni). |
Lolu hlu alufaki yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezingavamile, sicela ufune iseluleko sezokwelapha.
Ungayigcina kanjani imithi iphephile?
- Gcina kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
- Gcina ibhodlela livalwe kahle esitsheni esingangeni moya, kude nokukhanya, ezingeni lokushisa legumbi (phakathi kuka-15-30 Celsius).
- Lahla noma yimuphi umuthi osele ngemuva kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi.
Ungalokothi usebenzise i-doxycycline ephelelwe yisikhathi. Ingakwenza ugule kakhulu.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Doxycycline iyi-antibiotic enikezwa izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Ayisebenzi ekulweni namagciwane.
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha umuthi, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zempilo kanye neminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Gwinya iphilisi lonke ngengilazi yamanzi. Ungaliphuli, ulichoboze, noma ulihlafune.
- Ngisho noma uzizwa ungcono, qeda wonke umthamo owunikeziwe.
- Qaphela ilanga lapho uthatha lo muthi. Ungenza isikhumba sakho sibe bucayi.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi (ukucasuka okukhulu, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu), funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Ungalokothi usebenzise umuthi ophelelwe yisikhathi.
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