Ake sifunde ngomuthi wokugomela i-Penicillin G Procaine. Lokhu kubalulekile kuwe!

Kungenzeka ukuthi udokotela wakho ukunike umuthi wokwelapha ukutheleleka okukhulu kwebhaktheriya , akunjalo? Umuthi owodwa obaluleke kakhulu ongasetshenziswa ezimweni ezinjalo yiPenicillin G Procaine. Ngakho-ke, ake sixoxe ngawo ngemininingwane ethe xaxa namuhla. Luhlobo luni lomuthi, usebenza kanjani emzimbeni wethu, yini okudingeka siyiqaphele kakhulu lapho siwusebenzisa, nokuthi yimiphi imiphumela emibi engase ivele.

Iyini i-Penicillin G Procaine?

Kalula nje, i-Penicillin G Procaine iyi -antibiotic eseqenjini le-penicillin. Isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezibangelwa izinhlobo ezithile zamagciwane. Kodwa into eyodwa okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi ayinawo umthelela ezifweni ezibangelwa amagciwane, njengomkhuhlane kanye nomkhuhlane. Okusho ukuthi, ayilaphi izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane.

Lo muthi ungase utholakale emakethe ngaphansi kwegama elithi `(Wycillin)`. Futhi, odokotela ngezinye izikhathi bangase bawusebenzisele ezinye izimo zezokwelapha. Uma unemibuzo noma ukungabaza ngalo muthi, ungangabazi ukubuza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi.

Yiziphi izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi?

Ngaphambi kokuba unikezwe i-Penicillin G Procaine, kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngempilo yakho. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo:

• Uma unesifo esibizwa ngokuthi ukuntuleka kwe-`G6PD` (lesi yisimo lapho abanye abantu bentula khona i-enzyme ehilelekile kumaseli abomvu egazi).
• Uma unesifo senhliziyo .
• Isifo sezinso, okusho ukuthi izinso azisebenzi kahle, yisimo.
• Uma unesifo samaphaphu noma sokuphefumula, isibonelo, i-asthma noma i-COPD (isifo samaphaphu esingamahlalakhona).
• Uma uke waba nokusabela okungavamile kokungezwani komzimba ne-penicillin, noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, udayi, noma izithasiselo, kufanele futhi utshele udokotela wakho.
• WenaUma ukhulelwe noma unethemba lokukhulelwa.
• Uma ungumama oncelisayo.

Ukunikeza udokotela wakho lolu lwazi kuzomsiza ukuthi anqume ukuthi lo muthi ungawunikezwa ngokuphephile yini noma kufanele yini acabangele enye indlela.

Uyisebenzisa kanjani le mithi?

Lo muthi, obizwa ngokuthi i-Penicillin G Procaine, uvame ukunikezwa njengomjovo emisipheni. Lo muthi uvame ukunikezwa uchwepheshe wezempilo, njengodokotela noma umhlengikazi, esibhedlela noma emtholampilo.

Kuthiwani uma uyinika izingane ezincane?

Uma unikeza izingane ezincane lo muthi, kufanele nakanjani ukhulume nodokotela wakho ngawo. Nakuba unganikezwa izingane kwezinye izimo ezikhethiwe, kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uziqaphele. Ngakho-ke, landela imiyalelo kadokotela ngqo.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma uthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu?

Uma ucabanga ukuthi uphuze kakhulu lo muthi ngephutha, shayela isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi esiseduze nawe noma igumbi lezimo eziphuthumayo esibhedlela ngokushesha ukuze uthole iseluleko. Noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Ungakuthathi kalula lokhu.

Kulungile yini ukunikeza abanye lo muthi?

Enye into ebalulekile ukuthi lo muthi unikezwe wena wedwa. Ngakho-ke, ungabelani ngomuthi wakho nanoma ubani omunye noma uvumele abanye bawusebenzise. Ngisho noma unezimpawu ezifanayo, umuthi ofanele wena ungase uhluke.

Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo? (Lokhu akusebenzi lapha, kungani?)

Lo muthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Penicillin G Procaine awuvamile ukuthathwa nsuku zonke, ngesikhathi esithile. Uvame ukunikezwa njengomjovo wesikhashana ukulawula ukutheleleka. Ngakho-ke, umbuzo othi "Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo?" awuvamile ukusebenza kulo muthi. Into ebalulekile ukuthatha umjovo izinsuku ezibekiwe, njengoba kunqunywe udokotela wakho.

Ingabe lo muthi ungasebenzisana neminye imithi? (Ukusebenzisana)

Yebo, naleli iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu. I-Penicillin G Procaine ingasebenzisana neminye imithi oyithathayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma ithathwa kanye naleyo mithi, ukusebenza kahle kwayo kungashintsha, noma imiphumela emibi engafuneki ingase ivele.

Uma uthatha noma yimiphi imithi ebhalwe ngezansi, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngakho:

• I-Acetaminophen (isib. iPanadol)
• Amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo
• Amanye ama-antibiotic: i-dapsone, i-nitrofurantoin, i-aminosalicylic acid, i-sulfonamides, i-tetracycline
• Eminye imithi esetshenziselwa ukuxhuzula: i-phenobarbital, i-valproic acid
• I-Chloroquine `(chloroquine)`
• I-Cyclophosphamide
• I-Flutamide `(flutamide)`
• I-Hydroxyurea `(hydroxyurea)`
• I-Ifosfamide `(ifosfamide)`
• Izinzwa zendawo: i-benzocaine, i-lidocaine, i-tetracaine
• I-Metoclopramide
• Ama-nitrate (imithi yesifo senhliziyo)
• I-Primaquine
• I-Probenecid `(probenecid)`
• I-Rasburicase `(rasburicase)`
• I-Sulfasalazine `(sulfasalazine)`
• I-Quinine

Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (imithi kadokotela, ethengiswa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela, imithi yamakhambi, amavithamini, kanye nezithasiselo zokudla) . Futhi, tshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema, uphuza utshwala, noma usebenzisa ezinye izidakamizwa. Ezinye zalezi zingathintana nalo muthi.

Yini okufanele uyiqaphele kakhulu lapho uthatha lo muthi?

Udokotela wakho uzoqapha isimo sakho eduze ngenkathi uthola lo mjovo we-Penicillin G Procaine. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi nawe ukwazi lokhu.

• Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki, noma uma zibonakala ziba zimbi kakhulu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
• Uma unesifo sikashukela (i-Diabetes Mellitus) ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi, ungathola umphumela ongalungile woshukela emchameni wakho. Ngakho-ke, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngemiphumela yokuhlolwa komchamo wakho bese ucabangela enye indlela yokuhlola uma kudingeka.
• Uma uthatha amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo, ukuthatha lo muthi kunganciphisa ukusebenza kwawo. Okusho ukuthi, angase angasebenzi kahle. Ngakho-ke, khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokusebenzisa uhlobo olwengeziwe lokuvimbela inzalo (isib. amakhondomu) phakathi nalesi sikhathi.
• Uma ubona umlomo wakho, izindebe, noma ngaphansi kwezinzipho zakho ziphenduka zibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma zibe mpunga, kungaba uphawu oluyingozi. Yeka ukuthatha lo muthi ngokushesha bese ubona udokotela.

Kuthiwani uma unesifo sesisu?

Ngezinye izikhathi lo muthi ungabangela isifo sohudo. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, ungazami ukuzelapha ngokwakho ngemithi etholakala ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela. Uma isifo sohudo sithatha izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbili, noma uma isifo sohudo simanzi kakhulu, kungaba yisimo esibi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, bona udokotela bese uthola ukwelashwa.

Kuthiwani uma nginesifo sokungezwani komzimba nesikhumba esibi kakhulu?

Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu futhi. Ngisho nangemva kwamasonto ambalwa okusebenzisa lo muthi, ngezinye izikhathi ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba kungaba khona. Lokhu kungaba:

• Kanye nomkhuhlane, kuvela ukuqubuka kwesikhumba kanye nezimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane.
• Lokhu kuqubuka kungaba bomvu noma kube nsomi, bese kuba amabhamuza bese isikhumba siqala ukuxebuka.
• Noma, kuvela ukuqubuka okubomvu, okunokuvuvukala kobuso nezindebe, kanye nama-lymph node avuvukele entanyeni noma emakhwapheni.

Uma ubona noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, xhumana nodokotela ngokushesha ngaphandle kokulibala.

Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?

Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Penicillin G Procaine ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye yayo kufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha, kanti eminye ngokuvamile ayibi kakhulu.

Imiphumela emibi okufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngayo ngokushesha:

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, tshela udokotela wakho noma umhlinzeki wezempilo ngokushesha:

• Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba: Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa noma ukuqubuka, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe noma ulimi.
• Uhudo olunegazi noma olunamanzi.
• Imfiva.
• I-Methemoglobinemia: Lesi yisimo esibi kakhulu. Izimpawu zingase zihlanganise ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile, ukuquleka noma isiyezi, ukuquleka, ikhanda elibuhlungu, isikhumba esimpunga noma esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, umlomo, nezinzipho, kanye nobuthakathaka noma ukukhathala okungavamile. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.
• Ubomvu, ukuqubuka, ukuxebuka noma ukukhululeka kwesikhumba, ngisho nangaphakathi emlonyeni, kungenzeka.

Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho uma iqhubeka:

Lokhu ngokuvamile akukubi kangako, kodwa uma kuqhubeka noma kukukhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho :

• Ubuhlungu, ukubomvu noma ukucasuka endaweni lapho kujovwe khona.

Lolu hlu aluhlanganisi yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yini engavamile, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngayo.

Uwugcina kanjani umuthi?

Lo muthi wokugomela i-Penicillin G Procaine uvame ukunikezwa esibhedlela noma emtholampilo. Ngakho-ke, akudingeki ukuthi 'ugcinwe ekhaya'. Ugcinwa kahle esibhedlela.

Okokugcina, izinto okufanele uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngakho-ke, ngithemba ukuthi usuwaqondile amaphuzu abalulekile kulokho esixoxe ngakho ngePenicillin G Procaine.

Lona umuthi olwa namagciwane wohlobo lwe-penicillin onikezwa izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Awunawo umthelela ezifweni ezibangelwa amagciwane.

Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho nganoma yiziphi ezinye izifo onazo, imithi oyiphuzayo, kanye nokungezwani komzimba.

Lokhu kuwukujova emsipheni, okuvame ukwenziwa esibhedlela.

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi kakhulu (ikakhulukazi izinkinga zesikhumba, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukuqunjelwa ngokweqile), tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.

Abantu abanesifo sikashukela kanye nalabo abaphuza amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo kufanele baqaphele kakhulu.

Leli pheshana liyisifinyezo nje. Uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nalomuthi, sicela ukhulume nodokotela wakho, usokhemisi noma omunye uchwepheshe wezempilo. Bazokwazi ukukusiza kabanzi. Hlala uphilile!

I- Penicillin G Procaine, i-antibiotic, ukutheleleka ngamagciwane, umuthi wokugomela, imiphumela emibi, ukusebenzisana kwemithi