Uyazi ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezahlukene zomkhuhlane, akunjalo? Ngezinye izikhathi umkhuhlane ungaba mkhulu kakhulu futhi ube nzima kakhulu emzimbeni. Namuhla, sizokhuluma ngokwelashwa okukhethekile okusetshenziswa odokotela ezibhedlela ngezikhathi ezinjengalezi. Igama lalo muthi wokugomela yiPeramivir. Kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa ngawo ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo iRapivab.
Uyini ngempela lo muthi wokugomela i-Peramivir?
Kalula nje, i-Peramivir iwumuthi wokulwa namagciwane . Okusho ukuthi, umuthi onikezwa ukucindezela amagciwane. Uhlasela ngqo igciwane lomkhuhlane. Ngakho-ke, usetshenziselwa ukwelapha umkhuhlane kuphela.
Into eyodwa edida abantu abaningi ukuthi lo muthi awusebenzi nhlobo emkhuhlaneni ovamile noma kwezinye izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane . Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhumbula lokho.
Lo muthi uvame ukunikezwa zingakapheli izinsuku ezimbili kusukela ekuqaleni kwezimpawu zomkhuhlane. Unganikezwa futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukuvimbela lesi sifo uma uke waxhumana eduze nomuntu one-flu.
Lomuthi unikezwa kanjani?
I-Peramivir akuyona imithi ongayithenga ekhemisi bese uyithatha uye nayo ekhaya. Iwumuthi ojovwa emthanjeni ngudokotela oqeqeshiwe noma umhlengikazi esibhedlela noma emtholampilo . Lokhu kwelashwa kuvame ukuba nomthamo owodwa.
Uma ubuza ukuthi lo muthi unikezwa yini izingane, yebo. Ngokuvamile, ngisho nezingane ezingaphezu kwezinyanga eziyisithupha ubudala , lo muthi wokugoma unikezwa ezimweni ezithile ngokubona kukadokotela. Kodwa-ke, kulandelwa izinyathelo zokuphepha ezikhethekile ngalokho.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuza ngokweqile?
Lokhu kunikezwa esibhedlela ngakho amathuba okuba lokhu kwenzeke mancane kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, yazisa abasebenzi besibhedlela ngokushesha. Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital . Noma uye e -Emergency Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokwelashwa
Ngaphambi kokuthola umuthi wokugomela i-Peramivir, kubalulekile ukunikeza udokotela wakho incazelo ephelele yesimo sakho sempilo. Ikakhulukazi, qiniseka ukuthi uyabazisa ngalokhu okulandelayo:
| Isimo okudingeka usibike | Kungani lokho kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Uma unesifo sezinso | Lo muthi ukhishwa emzimbeni yizinso. Uma ukusebenza kwezinso kuphazamiseka, udokotela kungadingeka alungise umthamo. |
| Uma une -allergies ku-Peramivir noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma udayi | Lokhu kungavimbela ukusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba. |
| Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa | Ngenxa yokuthi kufanele kuqashelwe ngokukhethekile ukusetshenziswa kwemithi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, udokotela uzocabangela izingozi nezinzuzo ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo. |
| Uma ungumama oncelisayo | Kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthi umuthi udlulela enganeni ngobisi lwebele yini. |
Yini okufanele siyiqaphele lapho sithatha lo muthi?
Qaphela ukuthi izimpawu zakho ziyathuthuka noma ziya ziba zimbi kakhulu ngemva kokuthatha umuthi wokugomela i-Peramivir. Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma ziba zimbi kakhulu, tshela udokotela wakho.
Qaphela ukusabela kwesikhumba okuyingozi!
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba kungenzeka emavikini noma ngisho ezinyangeni ngemuva kokuthola umuthi wokugomela i-Peramivir. Ngakho-ke qaphela lezi zimpawu:
- Amabala abomvu noma ansomi esikhumbeni anomkhuhlane noma umuzwa wokushisa.
- Izilonda zibe seziphenduka amabhamuza noma isikhumba siphume.
- Ubomvu nokuvuvukala kwesikhumba kanye nokuvuvukala kwama-lymph node ebusweni, ezindebeni, noma entanyeni/emakhwapheni.
Uma ubona noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha .
Ukudideka kwengqondo nokuziphatha okungavamile
Uma kwenzeka umkhuhlane womkhuhlane, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwezingane nezingane ezincaneKukhona ingozi encane yokudideka noma ukuziphatha okungajwayelekile. Lokhu kungenzeka ekuqaleni kwesifo. Nakuba lokhu kungavamile, ngezinye izikhathi kungaba yingozi empilweni. Ngakho-ke, abazali nabanakekeli kufanele bazise udokotela wabo ngokushesha uma bebona noma yiziphi izinguquko ezingavamile ekuziphatheni kwengane yabo (isib., ukucasuka, ukubona/ukuzwa izinto ezingekho).
Okubalulekile: Umuthi wokugomela i-Peramivir awuthathi indawo yomjovo wakho womkhuhlane waminyaka yonke . Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokubaluleka kokuthola umjovo womkhuhlane minyaka yonke.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, umuthi wokugomela i-Peramivir ungabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye yayo ingaba mibi kakhulu kanti eminye ingaba yinto evamile.
| Imiphumela emibi kanye nemvelo yayo | |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, amaqhubu, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe noma ulimi. |
| Izinguquko zengqondo | Ukudideka, ukuziphatha okungavamile, ukubona noma ukuzwa izinto ezingekho (ukubhula). |
| Izimpawu ezifana nesifo sikashukela | Isiyezi, umlomo owomile, isikhumba esomile, indlala noma ukoma ngokweqile, ukuchama njalo. |
| Ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba | Ukubomvu kwesikhumba, ukuqubuka, ukuxebuka (ngisho nangaphakathi emlonyeni). |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu (kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka) | |
| Izinkinga zesistimu yokugaya ukudla | Ukuqunjelwa, uhudo, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza. |
| Izinkinga zokulala | Ukungalali (inkinga yokulala). |
Ingabe kungaba nezinkinga ngeminye imithi?
Umuthi wokugomela i-Peramivir ungase uhlangane nomuthi wokugomela umkhuhlane wangaphakathi kwekhala . Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho nganoma yimiphi eminye imithi, amavithamini, amakhambi, noma izithasiselo ozithathayo.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Peramivir iwumuthi wokugomela amagciwane onikezwa ngemithambo esibhedlela ukuze welaphe umkhuhlane.
- Lokhu akufaneleki nhlobo emkhuhlaneni ovamile.
- Nikeza udokotela lonke ulwazi lwezempilo, njengesifo sakho sezinso, ukungezwani komzimba, kanye nokukhulelwa ngaphambi kokwelashwa.
- Qaphela izimpawu zesikhumba ezinzima kanye nokuziphatha okungavamile ezinganeni, ngisho namasonto noma izinyanga ngemva kokugonywa. Uma ubona into efana nale, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Sicela uqaphele ukuthi lo muthi wokugomela awuthathi indawo yomjovo womkhuhlane (umjovo womkhuhlane) okufanele uwuthole minyaka yonke.
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