Umfutho wegazi ophakeme , noma "umfutho wegazi" njengoba sonke sazi, kuyinkinga yezempilo evamile kubantu abaningi kulezi zinsuku. Ngakho-ke uma unalesi simo, udokotela wakho kungenzeka ukuthi ukunike imithi ehlukahlukene yokuselapha. Uma unikezwe umuthi obizwa ngokuthi iPindolol, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi wazi konke ngalo muthi ngendlela elula necacile. Ake sixoxe ngalokhu.
Kuyini iPindolol?
Kalula nje, i-Pindolol umuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha umfutho wegazi ophakeme. Ungowesigaba semithi ebizwa ngokuthi ama-beta-blockers .
Lomuthi ulawula futhi wehlise umfutho wegazi lakho kanye nokushaya kwenhliziyo . Lokhu kunciphisa ukucindezeleka enhliziyweni yakho futhi kusize ukuthi ipompe igazi kalula emzimbeni wakho wonke. Lokhu kunciphisa ukukhuthazwa inhliziyo yakho okudingekayo ukuze isebenze ngokushesha kunalokho okufanele. Odokotela ngezinye izikhathi basebenzisa lo muthi nakwezinye izimo.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuthatha i-Pindolol, kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ulwazi olulandelayo. Ungazifihli lezi zinto, ngoba zibaluleke kakhulu ekuphepheni kwakho.
- Uma unesifo sikashukela .
- Isifo senhliziyo noma semithambo yegazi : Isibonelo, izimo ezifana nokushaya kwenhliziyo okuphansi, ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo okuba kubi kakhulu, ukuvinjwa kwenhliziyo, i-sick sinus syndrome, noma isifo sikaRaynaud.
- Uma unesifo sezinso .
- Uma unesifo sesibindi .
- Izifo zamaphaphu noma zokuphefumula: Izifo ezifana ne-asthma noma i-emphysema.
- Uma unesifo esibizwa ngokuthi i-pheochromocytoma .
- Uma unesifo se-thyroid .
- Uma uzama ukukhulelwa noma usuvele ukhulelwe.
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo.
- Uma une-allergy ku-Pindolol, amanye ama-beta-blocker, noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, umbala, noma isilondolozi.
Ngokusekelwe kulolu lwazi, udokotela uzonquma ukuthi lo muthi ukulungele yini noma cha, noma ukuthi umthamo udinga ukushintshwa yini.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le mithi?
Qaphela la maphuzu uma usebenzisa lo muthi.
- Lomuthi uthathwa ngomlomo. Zama ukuwuthatha ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugcina ukusebenza kahle komuthi emzimbeni kusezingeni elifanayo.
- Ungayithatha lokhu nokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla. Kodwa-ke, uma uzwa ubuhlungu besisu, kungcono ukuyithatha ngemva kokudla.
- Thatha lokhu njengoba nje udokotela ekuyalele, sonke isikhathi esibekiwe.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Ungayeki ukuthatha lo muthi ngokuzumayo nganoma yisiphi isizathu ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ukuthi wenze kanjalo. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela ukuthi umfutho wegazi lakho ukhuphuke ngokuzumayo, okungaholela ezimweni ezibucayi njengokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo.
Ukweqisa umthamo
Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) oseduze nawe ngokushesha. Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko. Lo muthi ungowakho kuphela. Ungalokothi wabelane ngomuthi wakho nabanye.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ubuyisele umthamo ophuthelwe.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane ne-Pindolol
Eminye imithi ingabangela izinkinga uma ithathwa nge-Pindolol. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo.
- Ama-Phenothiazine: Isibonelo, imithi esetshenziswa ukwelapha izifo zengqondo ezifana ne-Chlorpromazine kanye ne-Thioridazine.
- Eminye imithi yokucindezeleka kwegazi okuphezulu, imithi yesifo senhliziyo, noma imithi yokushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile.
- Imithi yokuhlanza.
- I-Reserpine.
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi, amavithamini, amakhambi, kanye nezithasiselo ozithathayo. Futhi, tshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Izinto okufanele uzikhumbule lapho uthatha lo muthi
- Ukuhlolwa njalo kwezokwelapha:Yiya emtholampilo ngezinsuku udokotela wakho azinqumele zona ukuze uhlole isimo sakho.
- Ukulinganisa Umfutho Wegazi: Kala umfutho wegazi lakho ekhaya njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi umfutho wegazi wakho ofanele kufanele ube yini nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma ushintsha.
- Ukuthatha eminye imithi: Ngesikhathi uthatha lo muthi , ungathathi imithi ethengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kadokotela yokukhwehlela, umkhuhlane, noma izinhlungu zomzimba ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho. Eminye imithi yokwelapha izinhlungu kanye nemithi yomkhuhlane ingakhuphula umfutho wegazi lakho.
- Ukuzizwa Unesiyezi Nokunaka: Lo muthi ungabangela isiyezi, ukozela, kanye nokuncipha kokunaka kwabanye abantu. Gwema ukushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini eyingozi uze wazi kahle ukuthi lo muthi ukuthinta kanjani. Ukuze unciphise ingozi yokuzizwa unesiyezi nokuwa, vuka kancane lapho uvuka endaweni yokuhlala noma uphuma embhedeni.
- Abanesifo sikashukela: Lo muthi ungathinta amazinga kashukela egazini lakho. Uma unesifo sikashukela, buza udokotela wakho uma udinga ukwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko ekudleni kwakho noma emithini yesifo sikashukela.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Pindolol ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye yayo iyingozi kakhulu, kanti eminye ivamile.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo okuya ngokuya kuba kubi | Ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukuvuvukala kwamaqakala, izinyawo, noma izandla, ukukhuluphala ngokuzumayo, kanye nokuzizwa ukhathele ngendlela engavamile. |
| Umfutho wegazi ophansi | Ukuzizwa unesizungu, ukuquleka, ukubona okufiphele. |
| Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okuhamba kancane | Ukuzizwa unesizungu, ukuphelelwa amandla, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukuzizwa ukhathele ngendlela engavamile. |
| Izimpawu zikaRaynaud | Iminwe iyabanda, ingabi namizwa, ibe buhlungu, bese iphenduka ibe mhlophe, ibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, noma ibe bomvu. |
| Ushintsho esimweni sengqondo | Imizwa yokucindezeleka, njengokucindezeleka. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | Ikhanda elijwayelekile. |
| Ukukhathala | Ukuzizwa ukhathele kancane. |
| Ukungakhululeki kwesisu | Izinto ezifana nesifo sohudo, isicanucanu. |
| Izinguquko ekusebenzeni kocansi | Ukwehla kwesifiso socansi noma izinguquko ekusebenzeni komzimba. |
Lolu hlu aluhlanganisi yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi ezinye izimpawu ezingavamile, sicela utshele udokotela wakho ngazo.
Ugcina kanjani imithi yakho iphephile?
- Gcina kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
- Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kwama-degrees Celsius angu-20-25). Vikela ekushiseni okukhulu, umswakama, kanye nokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile.
- Ungayisebenzisi imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi . Yilahle ngendlela efanele.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Pindolol iwumuthi obalulekile womfutho wegazi ophakeme. Njalo thatha umthamo nesikhathi esinqunywe udokotela wakho.
- Gwema ukuyeka imithi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
- Yazisa udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo kanye nanoma yiziphi ezinye izimo zezokwelapha ongase ube nazo.
- Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi efana nokuzungeza, ubunzima bokuphefumula, noma ukuvuvukala okungavamile.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuya emtholampilo ngezinsuku ezihleliwe ukuze uhlole umfutho wegazi lakho kanye nesimo sempilo yakho.
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