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Okokuqala, ake sibone, liyini igazi lentambo?
Kalula nje, igazi lentambo yigazi elihlala entanjeni yesisu kanye ne-placenta ngemva kokuzalwa komntwana. Esikhathini esidlule, lokhu kwakulahlwa njengento engenamsebenzi. Kodwa namuhla, ngokuthuthuka kwesayensi yezokwelapha, leli gazi selibaluleke kakhulu kunegolide. Kungani kunjalo? Ngoba leli gazi liqukethe inani elikhulu lamaseli akhethekile kakhulu abizwa ngokuthi "amaseli e-stem" . Cabanga ngala maseli e-stem njengohlobo "lweseli eliyinhloko" emzimbeni wethu. Okusho ukuthi, uma kudingeka, la maseli angakhula abe yiluphi olunye uhlobo lweseli emzimbeni (isibonelo, amaseli abomvu egazi, amaseli amhlophe egazi, amaseli obuchopho). Ngenxa yaleli khono elimangalisayo, la maseli e-stem angasetshenziswa ukwelapha umdlavuza wegazi njenge- leukemia , izifo zegazi njenge-thalassemia , nezinye izifo eziningi zesistimu yomzimba.Yiziphi izindlela zokufaka igazi le-umbilical cord ebhange?
ESri Lanka, okwamanje kunezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko ongakwenza ngazo lokhu. Okungukuthi, ukufaka imali ebhange elizimele nokunikela ebhange likahulumeni. Kunomehluko omkhulu phakathi kwalokhu okubili. Ake sikubheke ngale ndlela.| Iphuzu | Ibhange Langasese | Ibhange Lomphakathi/Umnikelo |
|---|---|---|
| Kwesokudla | Ingane yakho nomndeni wakho bathola ubunikazi obugcwele begazi. | Unikela ngaleli gazi. Ngakho-ke alikho ilungelo. Lizonikezwa noma yisiphi isiguli esilidingayo. |
| Izindleko | Kuphezulu kakhulu. Kufanele ukhokhe imali yokuqala kanye nemali yokulungisa yonyaka. | Kumahhala ngokuphelele. Wenza isevisi enhle kakhulu. |
| Ukusetshenziswa | Ingasetshenziswa esikhathini esizayo uma ingane yakho noma ilungu lomndeni (uma amaseli ehambisana) liyidinga. | Isetshenziselwa noma yisiphi isiguli esidinga ukufakelwa iseli le-stem futhi esinohlobo lwegazi oluhambisanayo. |
| Ukutholakala | Kukhona isitifiketi esitholakalayo noma nini lapho usidinga. | Uma igazi olinikele linikezwe omunye umuntu, ngeke ukwazi ukulithola uma ulidinga. |
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Check Availability →Kulungile, ubani-ke onamalungelo asemthethweni aleli gazi?
Lena yinkinga enkulu abantu abaningi abanayo, ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa imali eningi ukuyibeka ebhange elizimele.Ngokusho kochwepheshe bezomthetho, umnikazi ofanele wegazi le-umbilical cord yingane . Akuyona impahla yabazali.Cabanga ngale ndlela. Kufana nokuthi uvule isiqephu somhlaba noma i-akhawunti yasebhange egameni lomntwana wakho. Wena, bazali, ningabagcini baleyo mpahla kuze kube yilapho umntwana eba neminyaka engu-18. Ngokufanayo, ukugcinwa kwala maseli okuqala kudluliselwa kubazali kuze kube yilapho umntwana efika eminyakeni esemthethweni. Lokhu kuvame ukushiwo ngokucacile ezivumelwaneni zomthetho ezisayinwe namabhange azimele. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma umntwana eba neminyaka engu-18, umntwana unelungelo eliphelele lokunquma ukuthi uzowagcina yini la maseli noma awasebenzisele okunye.
Yiziphi izinkinga kanye nemithwalo yemfanelo ehilelekile ekuqoqweni kwegazi?
Lokhu kuyinto okufanele uyicabangele nakanjani. Uma usayina inkontileka nebhange elizimele, kufanele futhi uqaphele ngemininingwane emincane kulezo zinkontileka. Ngokuvamile, lezi zinkampani zizama ukuzikhulula emithwalweni yazo. Cabanga ngesibonelo:- Kuthiwani uma, ngenxa yesimo esiphuthumayo ngesikhathi sokuzalwa komntwana (isib., ukushaya kwenhliziyo komntwana kwehla), odokotela nabasebenzi bengenaso isikhathi noma ithuba lokuqoqa igazi?
- Kuthiwani uma isampula yegazi eliqoqiwe libambezeleka ekuyisweni ebhange futhi amaseli eba angasetshenziswa (okungukuthi, uma amaseli elahlekelwa yisimo sawo "esisebenzayo")?
Ngakho-ke kufanele ngenzeni?
Ngakho konke lokhu, udinga ukucabanga ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo ngalokhu. Lesi yisinqumo sakho siqu ngokuphelele. 1. Yenza ucwaningo lwakho: Wena nomlingani wakho kufanele nixoxe ngezinto ezinhle, ezimbi, izindleko, kanye nezingozi ndawonye futhi niziqonde. 2. Khuluma nodokotela wakho: Lena yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Khuluma nodokotela wakho wezifo zabesifazane noma udokotela womndeni ngalokhu. Udokotela wakho angakusiza uqonde ukuthi lokhu kuzokuzuzisa kanjani ngempela, ucabangele izinto ezifana nomlando womndeni wakho wezifo. 3. Funda inkontileka ngokucophelela: Uma uhamba nebhange elizimele, funda inkontileka ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokusayina, futhi uma kudingeka, ngosizo lommeli. Yazi amalungelo akho kanye nemithwalo yemfanelo yenkampani ngokucacile. 4. Cabanga ngokunikela: Uma ungakhululekile ukusebenzisa imali eningi, noma uma ufuna ukwenza inkonzo kuhulumeni, cabanga kabili ngokunikela ngala maseli ayigugu ebhange legazi likahulumeni. Ngaleyo ndlela, usiza ukusindisa impilo yomuntu ngaphandle kwezindleko. Ekugcineni, lokhu kuwukutshalwa kwezimali esikhathini esizayo. Kodwa njengazo zonke izimali, kunezingozi ezihilelekile. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukwenza isinqumo ngokusekelwe ekuhlakanipheni, emaqinisweni, naseselulekoni sezokwelapha kunokuba kusekelwe emizweni.Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Igazi lentambo liwumthombo obalulekile ocebile ngamaseli okuqala angelapha izifo eziningi esikhathini esizayo.
- Ngokomthetho, ubunikazi bangempela beli gazi bungobomntwana wakho. Njengabazali , ningabanakekeli bomntwana aze abe neminyaka engu-18.
- Amadiphozithi ebhange legazi azimele abiza kakhulu, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi uyayiqonda imithwalo yemfanelo kanye nezingozi ezihilelekile ngaphambi kokusayina noma yiziphi izinkontileka.
- Ukunikela ngegazi ebhange likahulumeni kumahhala, futhi kuyinkonzo enhle yokusindisa impilo yomunye umuntu.
- Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yisiphi isinqumo mayelana nalokhu, qiniseka ukuthi uxoxa futhi ucele iseluleko kudokotela wakho.
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