Qaphela izimonyo zesikhumba nezinwele mbumbulu ezithengiswa ngamagama abadlali abadumile baseSri Lanka, eziqukethe i-lead enobuthi (Pb)!

Cishe wenza izinto eziningi ukuze ubukeke umuhle, ukhanyise isikhumba sakho, futhi ugcine izinwele zakho zinhle, akunjalo? Uma ubheka emakethe, ikakhulukazi ku-inthanethi, futhi ubona okhilimu namafutha athi akunikeza imiphumela "yomlingo", kuvamile ukucabanga ukuthi ungaba muhle ngokushesha. Akukhona lokho kuphela, kodwa uma ubona umlingisi noma umuntu odumile omthandayo esebenzisa leyo mikhiqizo, noma uma bethi, "Lena imfihlo yami yobuhle ," uzizwa uqiniseka kakhulu kulezo zinto, akunjalo?

Kodwa, cabanga okwesikhashana! Ubuwazi ukuthi ngaphakathi kwalawo mabhodlela namathini acwebezelayo amahle, ngaphakathi kwalezo zimonyo ezikhuthazwa ubuso obudumile, kungase kube namakhemikhali anobuthi ayingozi, ikakhulukazi i-lead (Pb) , angalimaza impilo yakho, ikusasa lezingane zakho, futhi mhlawumbe ngisho nokuphila kwakho?

Lena akuyona indaba elula. Lena yindaba enkulu eyenziwa ngokucophelela okukhulu, ngezinye izikhathi ngaphandle kwehlazo! Ngaphandle kokulawulwa kwekhwalithi, okwenziwe ngentengo ephansi, okhilimu abanobuthi namafutha ezinwele afana ne-lead ne -mercury apakishwa kahle, evezwa njengemikhiqizo engeniswa esezingeni eliphezulu, futhi ikhangiswa ngabadlali bezithombe abadumile kanye nabanye "osaziwayo" bezwe lakithi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezinye izikhathi, kunendaba eqinile yokuthi laba bantu abadumile ngokwabo "bangumkhiqizo wabo", benza noma balungiselela futhi bathengisa le mikhiqizo enobuthi ngaphandle kwesibopho! Cishe usuyaqonda manje ukuthi lesi simo siyingozi kangakanani.

Ugibe olufihliwe olubulalayo lokujaha ubuhle obusheshayo

Sonke siyayithanda imiphumela esheshayo, kodwa leso sifiso singasiholela ogibeni oluyingozi ngaphandle kokuthi siqaphele.

Ukupakishwa okukhazimulayo nobuso obudumile: uthengani ngempela?

Yini oyithengayo ngempela, ukholelwa ephaketheni elihle olibonayo, amazwi enkanyezi edumile oyincomayo? Ingabe lowo mkhiqizo uphephile ngempela? Ingabe izithako ezikuwo zilungele isikhumba sakho, izinwele, nomzimba wonke? Kudingeka uzibuze le mibuzo.

Intengo yangempela oyikhokhelayo ngemiphumela "yomlingo": impilo yakho!

Ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo eyenza izithembiso ezingenakwenzeka njengokuthi "yenza izinwele zakho zibe mhlophe ezinsukwini ezintathu" noma "ukubuyisela amabala anempandla ngesonto" kungakunikeza impumuzo yesikhashana. Kodwa ekugcineni, uzokhokha ngempilo yakho eyigugu. Omunye umonakalo ungalungiseka.

Izimpande Zokushushumbiswa: Ukupakisha Kabusha Nezinkanyezi Ezidumile

Udinga ukuqonda ngokucacile ukuthi leli qhinga eliyingozi lisebenza kanjani nokuthi obani abahilelekile kulo.

Amaqhinga Ebhizinisi Angemuva "Kobukhazikhazi": Umlingo Wokupakisha Kabusha

Cabanga nje, kwelinye izwe, efektri engenazo izindinganiso, ngendlela engahlanzekile, okhilimu namafutha ashibhile kakhulu angeniswa ngobuningi. Noma, endaweni ethile eSri Lanka, ngaphandle kokulawulwa kwekhwalithi, lawa enziwa ngokuxuba amakhemikhali ayingozi. Bese, afakwa emabhodleleni amahle kakhulu, amathini, namabhokisi, bese kufakwa amalebula amasha kuwo, njenge-"Imported Super Brand" noma i-"Special Herbal Formula". Akunakwenzeka ukuthola ukuthi ungubani umenzi, ukuthi wenziwe kuphi, ukuthi uphelelwa nini yisikhathi, noma ukuthi yini ngempela engaphakathi kulawo malebula. Noma ngabe ikhona, kungaba amanga. Lona "umlingo wokuphinda upakishwe".

Izinkanyezi ezidumile - abakhangisi? Noma abakhiqizi ngokwabo?

Akumangalisi ukuthi uma umlingisi, umodeli, noma umuntu omthandayo ezinkundleni zokuxhumana ethi, "Lokhu kuhle, nami ngiyakusebenzisa lokhu," uvame ukukukholwa. Kodwa-ke, iqiniso elibuhlungu ukuthi, njengoba kuqinisekiswa yimibiko eminingi nobufakazi, abanye abadlali abadumile nabanye osaziwayo abakhokhelwa nje kuphela ukusekela le mikhiqizo, kodwa futhi bahileleke ngokuqondile nangokusebenzayo enqubweni yokukhiqiza lezi zimonyo ezingaphansi kwezinga elifanele, eziyingozi, bezibiza ngokuthi "iresiphi yabo eyimfihlo" noma "uhlobo olukhethekile," noma enkambisweni yokuphathisa abanye abantu noma izikhungo ukuthi bazikhiqize. Bakhipha le mikhiqizo engaphephile, enobuthi emakethe, ngokusekelwe kuphela ekuthandweni kwabo kanye nokholo oluyimpumputhe lwabalandeli babo, ngaphandle kobuchwepheshe noma iziqu eziqashelwayo ku-cosmetology, i-chemistry, i-pharmacology, noma ukulinganisa umkhiqizo. Lokhu kuwukuhlanekezela okukhulu komthengi kanye nengozi enkulu empilweni yabo.

Okuqukethwe okubulalayo: Amakhemikhali anobuthi alimaza isikhumba sakho nezinwele zakho

Yini ngempela ekulezi zikhilimu namafutha athandwayo apakishwe kahle? Zingakulimaza kanjani?

Ama-Skin Cream: I-Lead (Pb), i-Mercury kanye nezinye izinto ezimbi kakhulu

• Umkhokheli (Pb) - Umbulali othule ongena empilweni yakho:Amanye ama-cream “okwenza mhlophe”, ama-cream “okwenza kube mhlophe”, kanye nemikhiqizo yezimonyo ixutshwa nezinsimbi ezisindayo ezifana nomthofu ukuze zinike ukuthungwa okubushelelezi, okulula ukusabalala, futhi ngezinye izikhathi “ukukhanya” noma “ubumhlophe” besikhashana. Kodwa ngemuva kwalokhu “kukhanya” kanye “nobumhlophe” kulele ubuthi obubulalayo obungenza impilo yakho ibe mnyama. Umthofu umuncwa kalula emzimbeni ngesikhumba. Ngokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kwale mikhiqizo, inani elincane lomthofu liqoqana kancane kancane emzimbeni. Imiphumela yalo emibi yempilo imbi kakhulu:
  • Umonakalo omkhulu ebuchosheni nasesimisweni sezinzwa: Ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo, ubunzima bokufunda, ukukhubazeka kwengqondo, ubunzima bokugxilisa ingqondo, izinkinga zokuziphatha (ulaka, ukusebenza ngokweqile ), ikhanda elibuhlungu , ubuhlungu bomzimba , ukuxhuzula , kanye nokuquleka. Umthofu uyingozi kakhulu ekukhuleni kobuchopho bezingane ezincane nezingane ezisakhula, futhi ungafiphaza ikusasa lazo.
  • Kuyingozi kakhulu komama abakhulelwe kanye nomntwana ongakazalwa: kubangela imiphumela emibi njengokuphuphuma kwesisu, ukubeletha ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ukuzalwa kwesisindo esiphansi, kanye nomonakalo omkhulu nongenakuguqulwa ekukhuleni kobuchopho, isimiso sezinzwa, kanye nezinye izitho zomntwana ongakazalwa.
  • Umonakalo ongenakulungiseka ezithweni zangaphakathi: Umthofu ubangela ngqo ukwehluleka kwezinso, ukungasebenzi kahle kwesibindi , isifo senhliziyo, kanye nomfutho wegazi ophakeme .
  • I-anemia (ukuntuleka kwegazi): Iphazamisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-hemoglobin egazini, okubangela i-anemia enzima, okwenza umzimba ube buthaka futhi kwandise ukuthambekela kwawo ezifweni ezahlukahlukene.
  • Ubuthi besikhathi eside obubangelwa ukugcwala komthofu emathanjeni nasemazinyweni: Umthofu awukhishwa kalula emzimbeni futhi ungahlala emathanjeni nasemazinyweni, okubangela izinkinga zempilo iminyaka eminingi, ngezinye izikhathi impilo yonke. Unamandla okusebenza njengomdlavuza.
• I-Mercury (Hg) - Ubuthi egameni lobuhle: Elinye ikhemikhali elinobuthi kakhulu elivame ukusetshenziswa ngobuningi obukhulu futhi ngokugxila okuphezulu ezimonyweni eziningi ezithi "zikhanyisa isikhumba ngokushesha". I-Mercury ingena emzimbeni ngesikhumba futhi ingalimaza kakhulu izinso kanye nesistimu yezinzwa. Ingabangela ukucasuka kwesikhumba, ukubomvu, ukuqubuka, ukushintsha kombala wesikhumba (amabala amnyama noma ansundu), ukuncipha kwesikhumba, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ingozi eyengeziwe yomdlavuza wesikhumba. Ingathinta kabi inkumbulo kanye nempilo yengqondo.
• Amanye amakhemikhali ayingozi (i-hydroquinone, ama-steroid): Empeleni lezi yizidakamizwa odokotela abazinikeza ngokucophelela futhi okwesikhashana nje. Kodwa-ke, laba bashushumbisi bazifaka ngasese ezikhilimu zabo bese bezithengisa. Ngemuva kwalokho, isikhumba siphenduka sibe mnyama okwesibhakabhaka (isimo esingelapheki esibizwa ngokuthi i-ochronosis), isikhumba siba sincane, sivuvukale kalula, futhi singaba nomdlavuza wesikhumba. Ama-hormone omzimba nawo ayashintsha, futhi ungase ubhekane nezinye izifo eziningi.

Amafutha Ezinwele/Ama-Serum/Ukwelashwa: Ingozi Yamakhemikhali Angaziwa Namafutha Angaphansi Kwezinga Elifanele

• Amakhemikhali aqinile, amadayi avinjelwe: Amanga angakholeki anjengokuthi "izinwele zizokhula emuva ezinsukwini eziyi-7", "faka namuhla bese izinwele zizoba mnyama kusasa" angaqukatha amakhemikhali aqinile angashisa isikhumba sakho sekhanda, amadayi avinjelwe, kanye nezinto ezibangela ukungezwani komzimba okukhulu. Lokhu kungaholela ekuthelelekeni okukhulu kwesikhumba sekhanda, ukulunywa njalo, ukulahlekelwa izinwele ngokweqile, ukuba mpunga kwezinwele ngaphambi kwesikhathi, futhi ekugcineni, kuvimbele ngokuphelele ukukhula kwezinwele ngokwemvelo.
• Amafutha Nezincibilikisi Zezimboni: Amafutha ezimboni ashibhile (njengamafutha amaminerali asezingeni eliphansi kakhulu), ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nezincibilikisi ezifana ne-parafini, ezingafaneleki nhlobo ukusetshenziswa kwezimonyo, angaxutshwa namaphunga namadayi bese ethengiswa “njengamafutha ezinwele akhethekile e-Ayurvedic” noma “ama-serum ayisimangaliso.” Lawa angaba yingozi ekhanda lakho ngisho nasesimisweni sakho sokuphefumula.
• Ukuxuba izidakamizwa okungagunyaziwe: Imithi yokukhulisa izinwele efana ne-Minoxidil ingaxutshwa nezinye izithako ezingaziwa ngaphandle kweseluleko sezokwelapha, ngaphandle komthamo ofanele, futhi ithengiswe “njengamafutha ayisimangaliso.” Izingxube ezinjalo ezingagunyaziwe zingaba nemiphumela emibi ekushayeni kwenhliziyo yakho, umfutho wegazi, futhi zingabangela ngisho nokusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba ekhanda.
• Ukungcola kwamagciwane (amagciwane, isikhunta): Amabhaktheriya kanye nesikhunta (isikhunta) kungakhula kalula kumafutha kanye nama-shampoo/ama-conditioner angahlanzwa kahle, anemishini engcolile, futhi engenazo izithasiselo ezifanele. Lokhu kungabangela ukutheleleka okukhulu, okunzima ukwelapha ngesikhunta kanye namagciwane, ukhwekhwe, kanye nezilonda ekhanda lakho.

Umgodi ongenamthetho: Isimo esiyingozi semakethe yobuhle yaseSri Lanka

Ungase uzibuze, "Kungani izimpahla eziyingozi kangaka zithengiswa kalula eSri Lanka? Akukho yini umthetho ophikisana nalokhu?"

Kungani le mikhiqizo enobuthi ivame kangaka? Izithiyo zomthetho kanye nezinselele

Iqiniso liwukuthi imithetho, imithethonqubo, kanye nokuphoqelelwa kwemboni yezimonyo yaseSri Lanka, okuhlanganisa ukukhiqizwa, ukungeniswa, ukulebula, kanye nokuthengiswa kwezimonyo, kusebuthakathaka kakhulu. Ngenkathi izikhungo ezifana neNational Medicines Regulatory Authority (NMRA) zenze umsebenzi othile, uhlelo lwezomthetho kanye nokuphoqelelwa kwalo akwanele ukuvimba ngokuphelele imikhiqizo enjalo engamanga nengajwayelekile. Le mikhiqizo enobuthi ithengiswa ngaphandle kwesithiyo, ikakhulukazi nge-inthanethi, ezinkundleni zokuxhumana ezifana ne-Facebook, i-Instagram, kanye ne-TikTok. Laba bashushumbisi basebenzisa ngobuhlakani isifiso sabantu "sokuba bahle ngokushesha" kanye nokuzinikela kwabo okungaboni kosaziwayo.

Isidingo esiphuthumayo somthetho oqinile kanye nokuphoqelelwa

Ukuze lesi simo sishintshe, uhlelo oluqinile nolubuyekeziwe lokulawula izimonyo, ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi okuqinile, kanye nohlelo oluqinile lokujezisa labo abaphula leyo mithetho kubalulekile kuhulumeni kanye neziphathimandla! Kuze kube yileso sikhathi, nguwe okumele uthathe umthwalo wemfanelo oyinhloko wokuphepha kwakho.

Indlela yokuzivikela: Ukukhetha imikhiqizo yobuhle ephephile kanye nezinyathelo eziphuthumayo

Singaphunyuka kanjani kulesi simo esiyingozi bese sikhetha into enhle nephephile ngempela?

Izici eziyisisekelo zokuhlonza umkhiqizo ophephile

• Zonke izithako kufanele zibhalwe ngokucacile kulebula (kungcono ngamagama e-INCI aqashelwa emhlabeni wonke (Izithako Zokuhlobisa Zamazwe Ngamazwe).
• Igama, ikheli, kanye nolwazi lokuxhumana lomenzi kumele kucace (kubalulekile ukuba yinhlangano eyaziwayo nebhalisiwe).
• Usuku lokwenziwa, usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi, kanye nenombolo yebhetshi kuchazwe ngokucacile.
• Noma nini lapho kungenzeka, inombolo yokubhalisa ye-National Medicines Regulatory Authority (NMRA) kufanele ishiwo.
• Uma kudingeka, yiba nesitifiketi sokuthi iye yahlolwa ngokuphepha, njengokuhlolwa kwesikhumba.

Ukuphepha kwakho kusezandleni zakho! Izinyathelo okufanele uzithathe

• Ungathengi lutho ngokungazi ukuthi umuntu odumile uthini, noma ngoba ethi uzenzele yena! Yenza ucwaningo lwakho oluzimele, olubucayi, nolujulile ukuze ubone ukuthi lokho abakushoyo kuyiqiniso yini, ukuthi leyo mikhiqizo iquketheni ngempela, iziqu zesayensi abanazo zokwenza leyo mikhiqizo, kanye nezindinganiso zezindawo zabo zokukhiqiza. Khumbula ukuthi igama elithi "ukuthandwa" alisho ukuthi "kuhle" noma "kuphephile."
• Gwema ngokuphelele ukuthenga nokusebenzisa noma yimuphi ukhilimu noma uwoyela othi "uyimilingo," "izindlela zokupheka eziyimfihlo," "ukwenza mhlophe ezinsukwini ezi-3," "izinwele zikhula emuva ngesonto," noma lokho okungasho ngokusobala ukuthi yini engaphakathi, noma ukuthi umkhiqizi kabani ongamtholi! Qaphela kakhulu imikhiqizo engenalo uphawu, engaziwa ethengiswa ku-inthanethi.
• Funda yonke ilebula yomkhiqizo! Uma kukhulunywa ngamagama athi "Pb," "Lead," "Mercury," "Hg," "Cinnabaris," "Calomel," "Mercuric," "Mercurio," noma i-hydroquinone, ama-steroid (njengeClobetasol, iBetamethasone, iMometasone) (ngaphandle kweseluleko sezokwelapha), ungabheki ngisho nomkhiqizo.
• Cabanga ngokunengqondo ngentengo, ubuhle bebhodlela, kanye nendawo yokuthengisa! Imikhiqizo ethi "iyimikhiqizo yangaphandle esezingeni eliphezulu" ngentengo ephansi ngendlela engenakucatshangwa, enamalebula angaphrintwanga kahle, izincazelo ezingalungile ngokohlelo lolimi, futhi engenalo ikheli lomkhiqizi noma inombolo yocingo ethize yokuxhumana ivame ukuba ngeyenkohliso, engaphansi kwezinga, futhi eyingozi.
• Uma unezinkinga zesikhumba noma zezinwele, hlala ucela iseluleko kudokotela oqeqeshiwe (udokotela wesikhumba)! Ukusebenzisa "ukwelashwa" noma izimonyo ozizwa ngazo ku-inthanethi, kumavidiyo e-YouTube, noma kubangani kungenza isimo sakho sibe sibi kakhulu futhi kubangele nomonakalo ongenakulungiseka.
• Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezikukhathazayo, ungangabazi ukubona udokotela! Uma uzwa ukulunywa, ukubomvu, amabala, izilonda esikhumbeni sakho noma ekhanda ngemuva kokusebenzisa noma yimuphi ukhilimu, ukulahleka kwezinwele ngokweqile, noma yikuphi ukungakhululeki (isibonelo, ikhanda elibuhlungu njalo, isicanucanu, ukukhathala ), yeka ukusebenzisa ukhilimu ngokushesha bese ubona udokotela ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze uthole ukuthi kwenzekani ngempela. Ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha, njengokuhlolwa kwegazi, kungadingeka ukuze kunqunywe ngokuqinisekile ukuthi uke wavezwa ubuthi bensimbi esindayo njenge-lead noma i-mercury.
• Sicela wazise abanye ngale mikhiqizo engamanga, enobuthi! Futhi, khononda eziphathimandleni!Ungesabi ukubika imikhiqizo enjalo engamanga nengaphilile, abantu nezindawo ezithengisa yona ezikhungweni ezifana ne-Consumer Affairs Authority (CAA), i-National Medicines Regulatory Authority (NMRA), kanye ne-Sri Lanka Police. Kungumsebenzi wakho futhi kuyinkonzo enhle oyenzayo ukuvikela abanye.

Izwi lokugcina: Impilo yakho kanye nokuqwashisa kwakho kubaluleke kakhulu kunanoma yini enye!

Ubuhle bakho bangempela busekubeni nempilo enhle nokujabula. Ungafaki impilo yakho eyigugu engcupheni, ikusasa lezingane zakho, kanye nempilo yakho iyonke ngokuphishekela izithembiso zokwenziwa, ezingamanga. Yenza izinqumo ezihlakaniphile, ezicatshangelwe kahle, nezinolwazi.

Ake sabelane ngalolu lwazi nabanye futhi sakhe umphakathi onolwazi!

Manje njengoba usuyazi leli qiniso eliyingozi, sicela wabelane ngalolu lwazi nabangani bakho, umndeni, izihlobo, kanye nawo wonke umuntu omaziyo. Basize bazisindise kulezi zingibe ezinobuthi. Ukwakha umphakathi onolwazi nonempilo kungumthwalo wemfanelo wawo wonke umuntu!