Inkinga engavamile emgudwini womchamo? Ake sifunde ngale Urethral Diverticulum (UD)!

Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uzizwa ubuhlungu noma ukushisa uma uchama ? Noma uzizwa sengathi usavuza kancane ngemva kokuqeda ukuchama? Lokhu kungase kungabi yinto abantu abaningi abayizwile, kodwa kungenzeka kwabanye besifazane. Yilokho esizokhuluma ngakho namuhla. Ungakhathazeki, uzoqonda okuningi uma ufunda okwengeziwe ngakho.

Iyini i-Urethral Diverticulum (UD)?

Kalula nje, le Urethral Diverticulum (UD) yilapho i-urethra yethu, okungukuthi, ithubhu elithwala umchamo lisuka kwesinyeni liye ngaphandle, lidala isikhwama esincane noma iphakethe odongeni lwayo. Cabanga ngayo njengebhulashi elincane ebhaluni eliphumayo. Lena i-urethra kwabesifazane, evame ukuba ngamasentimitha angu-4 ubude. Ngakho-ke, umchamo futhi ngezinye izikhathi ubomvu bungaqongelela ngaphakathi kwesikhwama esakhekayo. Bese kuba nethuba elikhulu lokutheleleka nezinye izinkinga, akunjalo?

Ingabe lesi yisimo esivamile?

Empeleni, lesi akusona isimo esivamile kakhulu. Kodwa manje sitholakala kaningi kunangaphambili. Isizathu salokhu ukuthi odokotela manje banezindlela ezintsha zokuthatha izithombe ezingathatha izithombe ezicacile . Ngakho-ke uma othile ethi unesihlungu kule ndawo, angasebenzisa kalula lezo zindlela ukuze asithole.

Kodwa, ngenxa yokuthi lesi yisimo esingavamile, ngezinye izikhathi udokotela akacabangi ngaso, futhi kunezikhathi lapho ukuxilongwa okunembile kungenziwa khona.

Nokho, njengoba lesi kuyisifo esingavamile, udokotela angase angacabangi ngaso ekuqaleni. Yingakho kubalulekile ukucacisa izimpawu.

I-Urethral Diverticulum (UD) ivame ukubonakala kwabesifazane abaneminyaka ephakathi kuka-30 no-60. Ngakho-ke uma ukulelo qembu leminyaka, kuwumqondo omuhle ukukhumbula lokhu.

Iyini imbangela yalokhu?

Kuhlala kunzima ukusho ukuthi yini ngempela ebangela lokhu, kodwa kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzicabangele.

• Esinye sazo izifo zesinyi ezivame ukwenzeka . Uma izifo ezinjalo ziqhubeka nokuvela, udonga lwe-urethra lungaba buthaka. Bese kuba khona isikhwama esinjengaleso.
• Okunye okungenzeka ukuthi lesi simo singase sibangelwe ukuvaleka kwezindlala eduze kwe-urethra. Kungase futhi kube ngenxa yobuthakathaka obuthile bokuzalwa nabo.

Ziyini izimpawu?

Abesifazane abaningi banalesi sifo se-Urethral Diverticulum (UD) ohlangothini lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane , okusho ukuthiUkuzizwa ungakhululekile esiswini esingezansi , njengokungathi kukhona okunamaqhubu . Cabanga nje, noma ucabanga ukuthi uchame kahle, uzizwa umanzi kancane ezingutsheni zakho zangaphansi ngemva kokuvuka. Noma ngezinye izikhathi uzizwa unesidingo esikhulu sokuchama, futhi kubonakala kunzima ukukuthwala. Lezi ezinye zezimpawu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungase kube nezimpawu ezifana nalezi:

• Ukutheleleka okuvamile komgudu womchamo (UTIs) .
• Ukucwilisa umchamo umuzwa wokuvuza komchamo ngisho noma usuqedile ukuchama. Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, uma uvuka ngemva kokuchama, izingubo zakho zangaphansi ziphinde zimanzi.
• Ubuhlungu noma ukushisa lapho uchama.
• Ukuzizwa unesidingo esiphuthumayo sokuchama njalo.
• Igazi elincane emchameni.
• Ubuhlungu ngesikhathi socansi.

Into ebalulekile ukuthi lezi zimpawu azifani ngaso sonke isikhathi. Zingafika zidlule izinsuku eziningi . Okumangazayo ukuthi abanye abantu bane-Urethral Diverticulum (UD) futhi ababonisi zimpawu . Lokho kusho ukuthi cishe ama-20% eziguli awazizwa engakhululekile! Ngakho-ke uma uzizwa into efana nale, ungayinaki, akunjalo?

Ukuthola kanjani lokhu?

I-Urethral Diverticulum (UD) ivame ukutholakala ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa okuvamile kwe-pelvic , noma uma utshela udokotela wakho ngezimpawu zakho. Udokotela uzobe esekwenza ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba noma acele ezinye izivivinyo ukuthola imbangela.

Yini ehlolwayo ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa ngokomzimba?

Udokotela uzothinta udonga lwesitho sakho sangasese sowesifazane ukuze abone ukuthi kukhona yini amaqhubu noma amaqhubu, noma ukuthi kukhona yini ubuhlungu uma usicindezela. Uma bezwa iqhubu, bangalicindezela kancane ukuze babone ukuthi kukhona yini umchamo noma ubomvu obuphumayo . Ngalesi sikhathi, udokotela uvame nokuyala ukuthi kwenziwe ukuhlolwa komchamo ukuze kuhlolwe ukutheleleka.

Ukuhlolwa okukhethekile (Ukuhlolwa Kwezithombe)

Ngemva kokuhlolwa ngokomzimba, uma udokotela ecabanga ukuthi kungase kube nenkinga, angayala ukuhlolwa kwezithombe. Ezinye zalezi zifo zifaka:

• Ukuhlolwa kwe-MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Lokhu kuhlolwa kusebenzisa i-magnet enkulu, amaza omsakazo, kanye nekhompyutha ukukhiqiza izithombe ezicacile zangaphakathi komzimba, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ama-X-ray. Le MRI ingabuka sonke isisu esingezansi, ikakhulukazi esizungeze isitho sangasese sowesifazane, kumuntu ongase abe ne-urethral diverticulum (UD).Ukubona ukuthi kukhona yini amaqhubu noma ezinye izinto. Lokhu kuhlola kuthatha isikhathi, kodwa kunembile kakhulu.
• I-Ultrasound: Lokhu kuhlolwa kusebenzisa amaza omsindo avame kakhulu angazwakali ezindlebeni zethu ukuze kudlule ezicutshini zomzimba futhi kuqoshwe ama-echo abuyayo ukuze kudalwe izithombe zezitho zangaphakathi. Lokhu kuvumela udokotela ukuthi abone ukuthi kukhona yini izinkinga zesakhiwo, ukuvuvukala, noma ukwakheka koketshezi ezithweni zangaphakathi ezizungeze isitho sangasese sowesifazane. Lokhu ngokuvamile kungenziwa ngokushesha.
• I-Cystoscopy: Lokhu kuhilela ukudlulisa ithubhu elincane elifakwe ikhamera e-urethra noma esinyeni ukuze kubonakale ukuthi ikhona yini i-diverticulum nokuthi ivulekile kuphi. Lokhu kuvame ukuba ukuhlolwa okungenziwa ehhovisi likadokotela. Nakuba kungakhululeki kancane, kunganikeza ulwazi oluningi.

Iphathwa kanjani?

Ezimweni eziningi, ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kwe-Urethral Diverticulum (UD) ukuhlinzwa .

"Nakuba ukuhlinzwa kuvame ukuba yisisombululo esingcono kakhulu, akuyona into wonke umuntu okudingeka ayenze ngokushesha. Kubalulekile ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho bese unquma ukuthi yini engcono kakhulu kuwe."

Kodwa-ke, ukuhlinzwa akufaneleki kuwo wonke umuntu. Abanye besifazane bakhetha ukulinda babone ukuthi i-UD iba nkulu yini noma uma izimpawu ziba zimbi kakhulu, bese benquma ukuthi bazohlinzwa noma cha. Kulaba besifazane, ukuvakashelwa njalo kokulandelela kubaluleke kakhulu .

Imininingwane mayelana nokuhlinzwa

Lokhu kuhlinzwa kuvame ukwenziwa udokotela ochwepheshe kule ndawo, udokotela wezifo zomchamo , ngoba le ndawo ibucayi kakhulu. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-urethra ayonakaliswa ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa. Kuye ngobukhulu nendawo yesikhwama se-UD, udokotela cishe uzosisusa ngokuphelele isikhwama . Kodwa-ke, bangase basike nentamo yesikhwama ukuze bakhiphe okuphakathi , noma badale isikhala esivela esikhwameni singene esithweni sangasese ukuze kudlule okuqukethwe. Uma kukhona izinkinga zokungakwazi ukuzibamba ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa kwe-UD, udokotela angase akwazi ukuzelapha nazo.

Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, abantu abaningi kuzodingeka bathathe ama-antibiotic okungenani amahora angama-24 ukuze bavimbele ukutheleleka. Bazodinga ne-catheter ukusiza ukukhipha umchamo esinyeni ngenkathi silulama, okuvame ukuthatha amasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu.Ungayishiya ngaphakathi. Lokhu kungase kungakhululeki ekuqaleni, kodwa kuzokusiza ukuthi ululame ngokushesha. Ngaphambi kokukhipha i-catheter, udokotela wakho ohlinzayo angase afune ukwenza olunye ukuhlolwa kokulandelela emavikini ambalwa kamuva ukuze abone ukuthi indawo ilulama kanjani.

Kwenzekani ngokulandelayo? (Isimo sinjani?)

Nakuba lokhu kungavamile, abanye abantu bangase baqhubeke nokuba nezinkinga. Isibonelo, uma isikhwama singasuswanga ngokuphelele noma singavalwanga kahle, izinkinga zingase ziphinde zivele. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, kungase kudingeke ukuhlinzwa kwesibili . Kodwa-ke, abantu abaningi bangaba nemiphumela ephumelelayo ngokuhlinzwa kokuqala. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukulandela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho nokulandela kahle.

Okokugcina, izinto okufanele uzikhumbule

Ngakho-ke, uma unezinye zezimpawu ezishiwo kulesi sihloko, sicela ungangabazi ukubona udokotela . Kungaba ukutheleleka okulula komgudu womchamo. Noma, uma kuyisimo esifana ne-Urethral Diverticulum (UD), ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa okufanele kuzokulethela impumuzo enkulu empilweni yakho.

Khumbula, asikho isizathu sokuba namahloni noma sokwesaba ukukhuluma ngalezi zinto. Impilo yakho iyona nto ebaluleke kakhulu onayo. Ngakho-ke, kungumthwalo wakho ukuyinakekela. Khuluma nodokotela wakho nganoma yimiphi imibuzo onayo bese uyicacisa . Khona-ke nawe ungaphila impilo enempilo nejabulisayo.

I- Urethral Diverticulum, Ipayipi Le-Urethral, ​​Ukutheleleka Kwendlela Yomchamo, Impilo Yabesifazane, I-Urethritis, Ukuhlinzwa, i-MRI, i-Ultrasound, i-Cystoscopy