Ma ke ʻano he makuahine, ʻike paha ʻoe he pilikia hoʻonāukiuki loa nā ʻeha pepeiao no kahi keiki liʻiliʻi. I kekahi manawa e uē kahi pēpē a hamo i ko lākou pepeiao, akā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ke kumu. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻo ke kumu he maʻi pepeiao. Ma kahi o ka hapalua o nā keiki āpau e loaʻa i kēia maʻi ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi ma mua o ko lākou ʻelua makahiki. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia maʻi pepeiao, a nā kauka i kapa ai
he Acute Otitis Media .
No ke aha e loaʻa ai nā maʻi pepeiao?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ma hope o ko kākou pahu pepeiao aia kahi wahi liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo 'pepeiao waena'. Aia nā ʻāpana iwi liʻiliʻi ma ʻaneʻi e kōkua iā kākou e lohe. Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau ʻia kēia wahi. ʻO ia hoʻi, pono e komo ka ea ma o ka ihu a me ka puʻu i loko. Komo kēia ea ma o kahi paipu liʻiliʻi e hoʻopili ai i ka pepeiao, ka ihu, a me ka puʻu. Kāhea mākou i kēia
ʻo ka paipu Eustachian . E noʻonoʻo, he aha ka mea e hana ai inā paʻa kēia paipu no kekahi kumu? A laila ʻaʻole komo ka ea. Lilo ka pepeiao waena i pulu a mehana, e hana ana i kahi kūlana kūpono no ka ulu ʻana o nā germs. He
palupalu a ākea loa kēia paipu Eustachian i nā pēpē a me nā keiki, a aia ia ma ke ʻano moe . ʻAʻole pololei e like me nā pākeke. No laila, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea e like me ka mucus e hele ma waena o kēia paipu a hōʻiliʻili i loko o ka pepeiao waena, a hiki ke paʻa maʻalahi ka paipu. Hiki i nā maʻi ʻaleka, ka ihu wai, nā maʻi sinus,
ke anu , a me nā pilikia tonsil ke ālai i ke ala o ka ea ma o kēia paipu, e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi. Inā nānā ke kauka i ka pepeiao o kāu pēpē a ʻike he ʻulaʻula a pehu ka pahu pepeiao, e
ʻike lākou i kahi maʻi pepeiao.
He aha nā hōʻailona o kēia?
Hiki i kāu keiki ke hōʻike i kēia mau hōʻailona. Inā loaʻa iā lākou kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau mea, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ʻike ʻana i ke kauka.
| Hōʻailona | Wehewehena |
|---|
| kuni | He mea maʻamau ke piʻi ʻana o ka mahana o ke kino. |
| ʻEha pepeiao | Hoʻomau ka pēpē i ka hopu ʻana, ka huki ʻana, a i ʻole ke koʻi ʻana i kona pepeiao. Hiki i kahi keiki makua ke ʻōlelo, "ʻEha koʻu pepeiao." |
| Ka luaʻi a me ka maʻi pākī | Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano ma waena o nā pēpē. |
| Ka hemahema o ka lohe | Nā mea e like me ka pane pono ʻole ʻana i ka wā e kamaʻilio ʻia ai, ke noi ʻana e hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ka leo ma ke TV. |
| Uē ʻana i ka wā e hānai waiū ana | Ke omo ka pēpē i ka waiū a moni paha i kahi mea, loli ke kaomi i loko o ka pepeiao, a hiki ke hoʻonui i ka ʻeha a hoʻoulu i ka pēpē e uē. |
| ʻO ka hiamoe ʻole a me ka nalowale o ka makemake | Hiki i ka ʻeha a me ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole ke hoʻololi i ka hana maʻamau a kahi pēpē. |
Nā ʻano maʻi pepeiao a me nā kumu pilikia
ʻO ka maʻamau, kapa mākou i kahi maʻi i loaʻa hoʻokahi manawa a hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia
he Acute Otitis Media . Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa hou i kekahi mau keiki. Inā loaʻa ʻekolu manawa i loko o 6 mau mahina a i ʻole ʻehā manawa i loko o hoʻokahi makahiki, ua kapa ʻia ʻo
Recurrent Acute Otitis Media . I kekahi manawa, ʻaʻohe hōʻailona o ka maʻi, a piha wale ka pepeiao waena i ka wai. Ua kapa ʻia kēia
ʻo Otitis Media me ka Effusion . Aia kekahi mau mea e hoʻonui ai i ka pilikia o ka hoʻi hou ʻana o nā maʻi pepeiao.
| Kumu Hoʻopilikia | Pehea e pili ai |
|---|
| ʻOiai he keikikāne | Ma ke ʻano he helu helu, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka pilikia no nā keiki kāne. |
| Moʻolelo ʻohana | Inā loaʻa pinepine nā maʻi pepeiao i nā mākua a i ʻole nā hoahānau, ua ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ke keiki. |
| Ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū mai ka ʻōmole | ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka pilikia o nā pēpē i hānai waiū ʻia i ka maʻi no ka mea ua loaʻa iā lākou ka palekana. |
| Nā Kikowaena Mālama Lā | No ka mea he nui nā keiki a puni, nui ka manawa e laha ai nā germs. |
| Loaʻa nā mea puhi paka ma ka home | He mea ʻino ka uahi lua i ka ʻōnaehana hanu o ke keiki a me ka Eustachian tube. |
| Nā pilikia mai ka hānau ʻana | Nā kūlana e like me ka palale māwae . |
| Nā maʻi mau ʻē aʻe | Nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana pale, e like me ka hānō a i ʻole ka cystic fibrosis . |
Pehea e mālama ʻia ai? Aia kekahi mau pilikia?
ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi, ʻo ka hapalua o nā maʻi pepeiao āpau
e ola ponoʻī me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Akā, pono ka hapa nui o nā keiki e lawe i kahi
lāʻau antibiotic , e like me
amoxicillin , no kahi o 10 mau lā.
ʻO ka mea nui loa: Mai hāʻawi i kāu keiki i nā lāʻau antibiotic me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka. E hāʻawi mau i ke keiki i ka nui kikoʻī a no ka helu kikoʻī o nā lā i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka. A i ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i nā bacteria kūʻē i ka lāʻau.
I kekahi manawa hiki ke noho ke kahe i loko o ka pepeiao waena, e ālai ana i ka pahu pepeiao a
e hoʻolilo ana i ka nalowale o ka lohe no ka manawa pōkole.ʻAʻole kēia he mea weliweli, akā inā hoʻomau ka nalowale o ka lohe i ka wā o ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻōlelo a ke keiki, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia iā ia. No laila, inā he kānalua kāu e pili ana i kēia, e ʻoluʻolu e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
Nā Paipu Pepeiao - He Mea Pono Maoli Anei Ia?
Ua lohe paha ʻoe i nā ʻōmole pepeiao e hoʻokomo ʻia ana i loko o nā keiki i loaʻa i nā maʻi pepeiao hou a me ka nalowale o ka lohe. Hana ʻia kēia ma o kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia
ʻo myringotomy . Pili kēia i ka hana ʻana i kahi lua liʻiliʻi ma ka pahu pepeiao a me ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi ʻōmole liʻiliʻi i loko o ka pepeiao waena e ʻae i ka ea e kahe. Akā ua hōʻike ʻia e nā noiʻi hou ʻaʻole pono mau kēia ʻoki. ʻO ka hoʻopaneʻe ʻana i ke ʻoki no kahi o 9 mau mahina ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopilikia nui i nā mākau ʻōlelo a ke keiki. No laila, inā ʻōlelo kāu kauka i kēia ʻano ʻoki, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i kahi manaʻo ʻelua mai kekahi loea ʻē aʻe inā makemake ʻoe.
Pehea e pale aku ai i nā maʻi pepeiao?
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana ma mua o ka hoʻōla ʻana. No laila eia kekahi mau mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana:
- E mālama i ke kaiapuni i ka maʻemaʻe: E mālama i kāu keiki i kahi mamao loa mai ka lepo o ka hale, nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe i loaʻa nā kemika ʻino, a ʻoi aku hoʻi ka uahi o ka cigarette .
- E mālama i nā maʻi allergies : Inā loaʻa i kāu keiki nā maʻi allergies, e kamaʻilio me ke kauka e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana iā lākou.
- E hoʻopili i kāu keiki i ka manawa kūpono: E hoʻopili i kāu keiki i ka manawa kūpono, ʻoiai ka lāʻau pale pneumococcal conjugate a me ka lāʻau pale maʻi. Mālama kēia i kekahi mau bacteria e hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā maʻi pepeiao.
- E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka holoi lima: E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka holoi pinepine ʻana i ko lākou mau lima i nā kānaka a pau o ka hale, ʻoi aku hoʻi nā keiki.
- Hānai Waiū: Inā hiki, e hānai i ka waiū no ka liʻiliʻi he 6 mahina. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi pepeiao i nā pēpē i hānai ʻia me ka waiū.
- Pehea e hānai ai i ka ʻōmole : I ka wā e hānai ai mai ka ʻōmole, e hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ke poʻo o kāu pēpē ma mua o ko lākou ʻōpū. ʻO ka hānai ʻana i ka wā e moe ana e hiki ke kōkua i ke kahe ʻana o ka waiū i loko o ka ʻōmole Eustachian.
- E pale i ka puhipaka: Inā he keiki kāu ma kou home, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻōki loa ʻana i ka puhipaka.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā ʻeha koke ka pepeiao o kāu pēpē?
ʻOiai ke akahele o kou noʻonoʻo ʻana, i kekahi manawa e maʻi ana nā keiki. E hoʻāʻo i kēia mau mea e hōʻoluʻolu iā lākou:
- Mai hānai i ka wā e moe ana: ʻO ka hānai ʻana i kāu pēpē i ka wā e moe ana hiki ke hoʻonui i ke kaomi pepeiao a me ka ʻeha.
- E hāʻawi i ka lāʻau hoʻomaha ʻeha: Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka syrup acetaminophen e hōʻemi i ka ʻeha. Akā, mai hāʻawi i ka aspirin i nā keiki ʻōpio. I ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hahai pono i nā kuhikuhi ma ka pūʻolo a hāʻawi i ka nui kūpono no ke kaumaha o ke keiki. Inā kānalua, e nīnau i kāu kauka.
- Ke kau ʻana i nā mea ʻē aʻe i loko o ka pepeiao: Hoʻokomo kekahi poʻe i nā mea e like me ka ʻaila kālika i loko o ko lākou mau pepeiao ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau kūlohelohe. Akā, mai hoʻokomo i kekahi mea i loko o ka pepeiao o kāu pēpē me ka ʻole o ke kūkākūkā mua ʻana me ke kauka. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hōʻeha nui inā ua hōʻino maikaʻi ʻia ka eardrum.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He mea maʻamau loa nā maʻi pepeiao i waena o nā keiki ʻōpio, no laila mai makaʻu pono ʻole iā lākou, akā e makaʻala.
- ʻO ke kumu nui o kēia, ʻo ia ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōmole Eustachian ma hope o kahi maʻi e like me ke anu.
- ʻO nā hōʻailona nui ka wela, ka ʻeha pepeiao a i ʻole ka huki ʻana, ka hiamoe ʻole, a me ka nalowale o ka makemake e ʻai.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau hōʻailona, e ʻike pono i ke kauka. Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau antibiotic ma kāu iho.
- ʻO ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā lāʻau pale i ka manawa kūpono, ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū, a me ka pale ʻana i ka pēpē mai ka uahi o ka cigarette e kōkua nui i ka pale ʻana i kēia maʻi.
Nā maʻi pepeiao, ʻOtitis Media ʻoi, Pediatrics, ʻeha pepeiao, Eustachian tube, Antibiotics, Ola kino o ke keiki
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