Aw yu lɔng dɛn gɛt wɛlbɔdi? Lɛ wi lan bɔt di Spirometry tɛst insay wan simpul we!

Fɔ blo rili impɔtant to wi, nɔto so? I tan lɛk di injin na wi bɔdi. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, di we aw wi de blo, mɔ di lɔng dɛn, nɔ kin gɛt bɛtɛ prɔblɛm. Dɔn wi dɔktɔ dɛn want fɔ no ustɛm dɛn lɔng dɛn ya de ɛn aw dɛn de wok fayn. Na da tɛm de dis spɛshal tɛst we dɛn kɔl spirometry kin ɛp wi. We yu yɛri dis nem, i kin tan lɛk se na big tin, bɔt i rili simpul.

Wetin na spiromɛtri? Yu tink se i nɔ izi fɔ du dat?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, spirometry na wan rili simpul tɛst fɔ brith we de no aw yu lɔng dɛn de wok. I kin luk mɔ pan ɔmɔs briz yu kin tek wan briz, ɔmɔs briz yu kin pul, ɛn aw fast yu kin pul da briz de .

Tink bɔt am lɛk we yu de blo di kandul dɛn we de na yu batde kek. No pen ɔ diskɔmfɔt nɔ de. Di smɔl mashin we dɛn kin yuz fɔ du dis tɛst na in dɛn kɔl spayrɔmita . I nɔ de put ɛnitin na yu bɔdi, so nid nɔ de fɔ wɔri.

Wetin mek dɛn kin du dis spiromɛtri tɛst? Udat i impɔtant to?

Naw yu go de wɔnda, "Wetin mek a nid dis tɛst ?" Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin du spayrɔmɛtri fɔ sɔm rizin dɛn:

• Fɔ no bɔt di sik dɛn we de na yu lɔng: Yu kin kɔf ɔltɛm? Yu kin fil se yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ briz? Yu gɛt sawnd we de mek yu swɛt na yu chɛst? Ɔ yu chɛst kin fil tayt smɔl? If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, dis tɛst kin ɛp fɔ no di tin we de mek yu gɛt dis sik. Speshal wan:
• Asma : Dis na sik wae bɔrku pipul kin no bɔt. Insay dis, di say dɛn we di briz de blo kin smɔl.
• COPD ( Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ): Dis na smɔl nem we dɛn kin gi fɔ lɔng tɛm. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis na sik bak we kin de fɔ lɔng tɛm ɛn we kin mek di briz nɔ go insay ɛn kɔmɔt na di lɔng dɛn. I kin mɔna pipul dɛn we de smok .
• Cystic Fibrosis : Dis na wan sik we de kam wit jεnεtiks we de afekt di lכng dεm εn כda pat dεm na di bכdi.
• Pulmonary Fibrosis : Dis na di kכndyushכn we di lכng tisu de tik sכmtεm εn i de stif. Di lɔng dɛn nɔ de blo fayn fayn wan.

• Monitor di stetɔs fɔ wan lɔng sik we dɔn de: If yu dɔn ɔlrɛdi gɛt lɔng sik, dɛn kin du dis tɛst bak fɔ si if di mɛrɛsin we yu de tek de wok fayn ɛn if di sik dɔn bɛtɛ ɔ i dɔn wɔs.

• Chɛk aw yu lɔng dɛn de wok bifo yu du di ɔpreshɔn: Dis impɔtant bifo dɛn du sɔm big ɔpreshɔn dɛn, mɔ if yu de smok ɔ yu gɛt sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit yu lɔng, fɔ si aw yu lɔng dɛn go ebul fɔ bia wit anestezi.

• Fɔ no di sik dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di lɔng we yu de wok: Dɛn kin yuz dis tɛst bak fɔ no if risk de fɔ mek yu lɔng pwɛl bikɔs ɔf dɔst ɛn kemikal dɛn we dɛn kin si na sɔm wokples.

Imajin, yu padi, lɛ wi se Chamal. Chamal bin de swɛt we i de klaym wan stej ɔ rɔn fɔ di bɔs. We i fɛn dɔktɔ, i aks Chamal fɔ du wan spiromɛtri tɛst. Na so dɛn bin kam fɔ no se i gɛt asma. Naw, Chamal de tek in mɛrɛsin fayn ɛn i nɔ gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm.

Aw dɛn kin du dis spiromɛtri tɛst? Yu tink se na big tin?

Okay, naw mek wi si aw fɔ du dis tɛst. I rili simpul, natin nɔ de fɔ fred.

1. Fɔ Pripia: Yu go sidɔm fayn fayn wan na chia.

2. Nos klip: Dɛn kin put smɔl klip pan yu nos. Dɛn kin du dis so dat we yu de blo, na yu mɔt nɔmɔ yu de blo, nɔto yu nos. Dis na aw yu go ebul fɔ gɛt kɔrɛkt mɛzhɔmɛnt.

3. Mɔt: Neks, dɛn go aks yu fɔ ol di mɔt fɔ wan tiub we dɛn dɔn klin we dɛn kɔnɛkt to di spiromita tayt tayt wan na yu mɔt. Yu nid fɔ sial am tayt wit ɔl tu yu lip dɛn so dat ɛni briz nɔ go kɔmɔt.

4. Di we aw yu de blo:

• Fɔs, blo nɔmal wan sɔm tɛm.
• Dɔn, dɛn kin aks dɛn fɔ tek dip briz insay , te dɛn ɔl tu di lɔng dɛn ful-ɔp wit briz.
• Neks, yu nid fɔ blo ɔl da briz de kɔmɔt fast ɛn tranga wan as yu ebul. Lɛk fɔ blo kandul, bɔt i at smɔl, ɛn fɔ as lɔng as yu ebul (at least 6 sɛkɔn).

5. Ɛnkɔrej: Di tɛknishian we de du di tɛst go ɛnkɔrej yu bay we i go tɔk tin dɛn lɛk "Mɔ! Mɔ! Briz! Gud! Gud!" Dɛn no se dɛn want mek yu du yu bɛst.

6. Ripit: Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin du dis ɛksaktɔli at le tri tɛm fɔ gɛt di kɔrɛkt rizɔlt.

Sɔntɛnde, afta dis tɛst, dɛn kin gi yu shɔt doz fɔ wan brɔnkodilatɔ (bɔku tɛm na inhala) ɛn afta dat dɛn kin ripit di tɛst 15-20 minit afta dat. Dis na fɔ si if yu brith go fayn afta yu dɔn tek di mɛrɛsin. Dis impɔtant mɔ fɔ no bɔt tin dɛn lɛk asma.

Yu kin fil taya smɔl we yu de du dis tɛst, bikɔs yu fɔ pul bɔku briz. Bɔt no pen nɔ de atɔl.

Ɛni tin dɛn de we wi nid fɔ pripia bifo di tɛst?

Yɛs, fɔ mek yu gɛt kɔrɛkt rizɔlt frɔm di tɛst, sɔm tin dɛn de we yu fɔ tek tɛm wit.

• Di mɛrɛsin dɛn: Tɛl yu dɔktɔ bifo tɛm bɔt ɔl di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek, mɔ di wan dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ inhala fɔ mɛn yu lɔng. Dɛn kin aks yu fɔ stɔp fɔ yuz sɔm inhala dɛn sɔm awa bifo di tɛst.
• Smok: Nɔ smok fɔ at le wan awa bifo di tɛst. I bɛtɛ fɔ lɛ yu nɔ smok fɔ at le 24 awa if i pɔsibul.
• Alkol: Nɔ drink rɔm di de we dɛn de du di tɛst.
• Fɔ it: Nɔ it big it lɛk tu awa bifo di tɛst. I nɔ bad fɔ it layt it.
• Kafinɛ: I bɛtɛ fɔ ridyus di drink dɛn we gɛt kafinɛ lɛk ti ɛn kɔfi sɔm awa bifo di tɛst.
• Klos: Wear klos we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ briz . Nɔ wɛr klos we tayt.
• Ɛksesaiz: Nɔ ɛksesaiz tranga wan fɔ lɛk 30 minit bifo yu du di tɛst.

If yu tek kia ɔf dɛn tin ya, yu go gɛt mɔ kɔrɛkt rizɔlt.

Wetin di rizɔlt fɔ dis tɛst se?

Nɔ wɔri if di rizɔlt fɔ di tɛst tan lɛk se na sayɛns smɔl. Yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen ɔltin to yu insay simpul wɔd dɛn. Sɔm men mɛzhɔmɛnt dɛn de we dɛn go tek:

• FVC (Forced Vital Capacity): Dis na di totכl amoun fכ di briz we yu kin fos fכ blo afta yu tek dip briz. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, na di maksimal ays we yu lɔng dɛn kin ol .
• FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second): Dis na di amount of air we yu kin pul insay di fכs sekכnd we yu fכs fכ blo. Dis de sho aw di briz de kɔmɔt na di lɔng dɛn kwik kwik wan.
• FEV1/FVC ratio: Di ratio fɔ di tu valyu dɛn we wi dɔn tɔk bɔt ɔp bak rili impɔtant.

Dɛn kin kɔmpia dɛn valyu ya wit di nɔmal valyu fɔ yu ej, ayt, man ɔ uman, ɛn rays.

• Obstruktiv patεn: If yu FEV1 bכku bכku wan pas yu FVC, εn yu FEV1/FVC rεshכ sכm, i min se sכm obstrכkshכn (e.g., narrowing) de na yu aywe dεm. Yu kin si dis pan tin dɛm lɛk asma ɛn COPD.
• Restrictive pattern: If yu FVC smɔl, bɔt yu FEV1/FVC ratio nɔmal ɔ i ay, dat min se yu lɔng dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ inflate fayn (di lɔng dɛn nɔ de inflate fayn fayn wan). yu kin si dis pan kכndishכn dεm lεk Pulmonary Fibrosis.

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat, nɔ tray fɔ ɛksplen dɛn rizɔlt ya fɔ yusɛf. Yu dɔktɔ go kɔmpia dɛn spirometry rizɔlt ya wit yu sik ɛn ɔda tɛst ripɔt ɛn ɛksplen dɛn di we aw yu go ɔndastand.

Ɛni bad tin de we kin apin to dis? Yu tink se i at smɔl?

Spirometry na jɔs wan tɛst we rili sef . Siriɔs sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn nɔ kin bɔku. Bɔt bikɔs di tɛst nid fɔ mek yu blo wit pawa, sɔm smɔl smɔl tin dɛn kin apin we yu nɔ kin fil fayn:

• Yu kin fil lɛk se yu ed de tɔn ɔ yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ ed . Dis go go fɔ insɛf afta sɔm tɛm.
• Afta di tɛst, yu kin gɛt mɔ brith ɔ yu kin fil smɔl fɔ sɔm tɛm .
• Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt kɔf .
• Yu kin fil lɛk se yu taya smɔl .

Na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt di say dɛn we dɛn kin blo na dɛn lɔng dɛn we kin smɔl wantɛm wantɛm ( bronchospasm ), mɔ pan pipul dɛn we gɛt siriɔs asma. Bɔt bikɔs dɛn kin du di tɛst ɔnda dɔktɔ in sɔpɔtishɔn, if dis apin, dɛn kin trit am kwik kwik wan.

Yu fɔ rili tɛl yu dɔktɔ if yu jɔs dɔn gɛt at atak, yu yay ɔpreshɔn, yu chɛst ɔ bɛlɛ ɔpreshɔn, aneurism na yu bren, ɔ aktif TB (TB ). Dis tɛst nɔ kin fayn fɔ dɛn kayn tin ya, ɔ i kin nid fɔ du am wit spɛshal kia.

Wetin kin apin afta di tɛst?

Afta di tɛst dɔn, yu kin du yu nɔmal tin dɛn. If yu dɔn yuz bronchodilator tumɔs, yu kin fil lɛk se yu de shek smɔl na yu an ɔ yu kin fil fast smɔl na yu at fɔ sɔm tɛm. Dis go pas insay shɔt tɛm.

Dɔn, yu dɔktɔ go tɔk to yu bɔt di tɛst rizɔlt. Dɛn go ɛksplen wetin di rizɔlt min ɛn us step yu nid fɔ tek nɛks (lɛk fɔ du mɔ tɛst, fɔ bigin fɔ tek mɛrɛsin, ɔ fɔ chenj di mɛrɛsin we yu de tek naw).

So, wetin na di impɔtant tin dɛn we wi fɔ mɛmba?

Okay, so lɛ wi sɔma di impɔtant tin dɛn we wi fɔ mɛmba frɔm wetin wi dɔn tɔk bɔt:

• Spirometry na simpul, penless brith test fɔ asɛs di wɛlbɔdi na yu lɔng dɛm.
• Dis na big ɛp fɔ no ɛn wach di lɔng sik dɛm lɛk asma ɛn COPD.
• Fɔ tek di tɛst tan lɛk fɔ blo kandul pan batde , i nɔ tu at. Bɔt yu fɔ tray tranga wan.
• Fɔ fala di dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn dɛn fayn fayn wan bifo yu du di tɛst (bɔt it, drink, ɛn mɛrɛsin).
• Nɔ fred di tin dɛn we go apin ɔ yu wan disayd fɔ du sɔntin . Tɔk bɔt ɔltin wit yu dɔktɔ ɛn aks am fɔ advays.

So, if yu gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm wit yu lɔng ɛn dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ du dis spirometry tɛst, no rizin nɔ de fɔ mek yu fred am. Jɔs mɛmba se na impɔtant tin fɔ mek shɔ se yu lɔng dɛn gɛt wɛlbɔdi. Gud lɔk!

spirometry, lכng tεst, brith tεst, asma, COPD, lכng fכnshכn, rεspiretכri sik