He āputa kei te wāhi e ngaro ana te niho? Me kōrero tātou mō ngā tāpiringa niho!

He āputa kei waenganui i ō niho kua marere? Ina tupu tēnā, ka mataku koe, ka whakama hoki ahakoa ka menemene nui koe, ka tū rānei mō te whakaahua? Ahakoa ka kai koe, kāore e taea e koe te ngaungau tika i taua taha, ā, ka noho koretake. Mēnā kei te pāngia koe e tēnei momo raruraru, i tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō te otinga pai me te otinga roa mōna.

He aha ngā whakatō niho?

Ko ngā whakatō niho he pou iti, he pou uku rānei, ka whakanohoia ki roto i tō kauae hei whakakapi i tētahi niho ngaro mā te pokanga. Whakaarohia pēnei, pērā i te pakiaka o ō niho tūturu, koinei te pakiaka hou o tō niho horihori. He hototahi ki te koiora, ā, kāore e kino ki ngā kiko o tō waha.

E toru ngā wāhanga matua o tēnei whakaurunga:

1. Whakatō (Pou miro): Koinei te wāhanga e mahi ana pērā i te pūtake o te niho horihori, ā, ka whakapirihia ki roto i te kauae mā te pokanga.

2. Āpiti: He hononga iti tēnei. Ka tāpirihia ki te mea i whakatōkia i roto i te kauae. Ka pū ake i runga ake i te rārangi kapia. Koinei te turanga mō te niho hou ka whakatōkia.

3. Whakaora: Koinei te niho e kitea ana i waho. Mena he niho kotahi, ka kiia he karauna . Mena he maha ngā niho e honoa ana, ka kiia he piriti . I ētahi wā, ka taea te whakapiri i tētahi huinga niho katoa ki ēnei tāpiringa. Ka kiia he niho rūpahu .

Ehara i te mea ko te āhua o tō waha anake te pānga o te ngaronga o te niho, engari ko tō hauora hinengaro anō hoki. Ka taea e ia te whakaiti i tō maia ki te whakahoahoa, ki te menemene, me te kōrero. Nō reira, ka taea e tēnei tikanga whakato te āwhina i a koe ki te hanga anō i tō menemene me tō maia ki a koe anō.

I roto i ngā āhuatanga hea e hiahiatia ai ngā whakatō niho?

He maha ngā take e ngaro ai te niho. Ko te nuinga o ngā whakatō niho ka whakamahia hei whakakapi i ngā niho ngaro.

• Te tango i ngā niho nā te mea kua pakaru ngā niho.
• Kua whati, kua marere rānei te niho i tētahi aituā.
• Ngā niho marere nā te mate kapia .
• Ka whānau mai ētahi tāngata kāore he niho. Ka karangatia tēnei mate ko ( Anodontia ) .
• Ka tawhito, ka pakaru, ka wetekina ngā niho nā ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te kuru i ō niho i a koe e moe ana (Bruxism) .

Me pēhea te tukanga o te tāutanga o tētahi whakatō niho?

Ahakoa he rerekē pea tēnei i waenga i te tangata me te tangata, me titiro tātou ki te tukanga whānui. He mea tēnei e puta ana i roto i ētahi wāhanga.

1. Te whakatakoto i te whakatō mā te pokanga

Koinei te taahiraa tuatahi. Mā tō taote niho tēnei e mahi mā te:

• Te ngoikore: Tuatahi, ka werohia koe (te rongoā whakangote) hei whakangote i ō kapia. Kia kore ai koe e mamae. Ki te mataku koe, kōrero ki tō tākuta, ā, me whiwhi koe i te rongoā whakamoe mēnā e tika ana.
• Tapahi kapia: Muri iho, ka tapahia he kapia iti ki te wāhi e whakatakotoria ai te whakatō, kia kitea ai te kauae o raro.
• Te whakarite i te kauae: Muri iho, ka hangaia he kōhao iti ki te kauae mā te whakamahi i ngā taputapu motuhake. Ka whakanuia haeretia te kōhao kia uru ai te whakatō.
• Te whakatakotoranga o te whakatō: Ka āta whakaurua te whakatō ki roto i te kōhao i hangaia, i whakatakotoria hoki.
• Te Tuitui: Hei whakamutunga, ka whakahokia te kapia, ka kati mā te tuitui wairewa, mā te tuitui noa rānei.

2. Te wā whakaora (Osseointegration)

Koinei te wāhanga tino nui o te tukanga. I tēnei wā, ka tipu tō kauae huri noa i te mea hou kua whakanohoia, ā, ka honoa katoatia ki roto. Ka kiia tēnei ko te osseointegration.Nā te mea kua piri pūmau te mea i whakatōkia ki te kauae, pērā i te pūtake niho tūturu, kāore e nekehia. Ko te tikanga ka roa tēnei mahi i te 3 ki te 9 marama. Ka rerekē pea tēnei i runga i te tere o te whakaora o tō tinana.

3. Te tāuta i te abutment me te niho whakamutunga

Kia tika te tūnga o te kauae ki te mea i whakatōkia, ka whakatakotoria e tō tākuta te hononga iti, e kiia nei ko te abutment, ki runga. Kātahi ka whakatakotoria tō niho rūpahu tuturu (karauna, piriti, niho rūpahu rānei) ki runga. E tata ana ki te haora te roa o tēnei mahi, ā, me pokanga iti pea.

He tino mamae te wā e tāpirihia ana he niho tāpiri?

Kāo. Ka ngenge ō kapia i te wā o te pokanga , nō reira kāore koe e rongo i te mamae. I muri i te pokanga, he mea noa te pāngia e te mamae me te pupuhi i te wā e ora ana ngā motu. Ka taea te whakahaere i tēnei mā te whakamahi i ngā rongoā whakamamae mamae (hei tauira, Paracetamol ) kua tohua e tō tākuta.

He aha ngā painga o ngā whakatō niho?

Ki te whakaritea ki ētahi atu tikanga whakakapi i te niho ngaro, he maha ngā painga o ngā whakatō niho. He rite tonu te wheako ki te niho tūturu.

He tūponotanga, he raruraru rānei kei roto i tēnei?

Pērā i ngā pokanga katoa, he mōrearea kei reira, engari ki te whakahaerehia e te taote niho mātau, he iti noa te tūponotanga o ngā raruraru.

• Te mate pāwera huri noa i te whakaurunga.
• Te kino ki ngā niho, ki ngā io rānei e tata ana.
• Te whakaroa o te whakaora o te kauae.
• He tino onge te puta o te mate pāwera ki te titanium. (I roto i ēnei āhuatanga, ka taea pea te huri ki te tāpiringa uku.)

He mea noa te puta o te toto me te pupuhi i muri i te pokanga, engari ki te pāngia koe e ētahi tohu rerekē, me whakamōhio tonu atu ki tō tākuta.

Ko wai kāore e tika ana mō ngā whakatō niho?

Ahakoa he maimoatanga angitu tēnei mō te tini o te tangata, tērā pea kāore e tika mō ētahi.

• Mō te hunga kei raro iho i te 18 tau te pakeke: Kāore e whakatakotoria ngā mea tāpiri kia tino whanake rā anō te kauae.
• Mō ngā kaipaipa : Ka taea e te kaipaipa te whakaroa i te tukanga whakaora, te whakanui ake i te mōrearea o te mate, me te whakanui ake i te mōrearea o te rahunga o te whakatō.
• Mō te hunga whai mate hauora pēnei i te mate huka kāore e taea te whakahaere .
• Mō te hunga he nui te mate kapia (me rongoā tuatahi te mate kapia).
• Mō te hunga kāore e tiaki tika ana i ō rātou hauora waha.
• Mō te hunga kua tino tawhito ō rātou kauae, ā, kāore he wheua hei whakauru i tētahi mea tāpiri (ahakoa i ētahi wā ka taea te whakatau i tēnei raruraru mā te tāpiri wheua).