Ina tīmata tāu tamaiti ki te hikoi, he āhua piko, he āhua piko rānei ōna waewae? He āhua momona rānei ōna ringaringa i te taha
o ngā ringaringa ? Ka āwangawanga ētahi mātua ina kite rātou i ēnei mea. Kaua e manukanuka. Tērā pea nā te mate e kiia nei ko te
Rickets tēnei. He maha ngā wā ka puta tēnei i roto i ngā tamariki ina kore e nui
te huaora D e whiwhi ana rātou. I tēnei rā, ka kōrerohia tēnei mea me te taipitopito, i roto i te reo tino māmā ka taea e koe te mārama.
He aha te take e whanake ai te rickets?
Ki te kī māmā noa, ko te take matua o te mate rickets he kore e nui
te huaora D e whiwhi ana ā tātou tamariki. He mea nui te huaora D kia kaha ai ngā wheua o te tamaiti. Nā te mea ka āwhina te huaora D i te tinana ki te mimiti i ngā matūkai nui, arā,
te konupūmā me te whākōkī e kitea ana i roto i ngā kai e kainga ana e tātou. Whakaarohia, ina ngaro te huaora D, kāore e taea e te tinana te whakamahi tika i te konupūmā me te whākōkī. Kātahi, kāore ngā wheua e tipu haere ana o te tamaiti e kaha ake, engari ka
ngawari, ka ngoikore . Ka kiia tēnei mate ko te rickets. Haunga te korenga o te huaora D, he maha atu anō ngā āhuatanga ka pā ki tēnei mate.
| Take | He whakamārama māmā |
|---|
| Te whakaiti i te pānga o te rā | Ko te rā te puna taiao pai rawa atu o te huaora D. Mēnā ka noho te tamaiti i roto i te whare, ā, ka pania tonutia e ia he nui o te hinu ārai rā ina haere ki waho, e kore e taea e tōna kiri te hanga huaora D. |
| Tae kiri | He nui ake te tae melanin i roto i ngā tamariki he kiri mangu ake, arā, he iti ake te kaha o ō rātou kiri ki te whakaputa huaora D. |
| Ngā raruraru kai | He mate pāwera ētahi tamariki ki te miraka me ngā hua miraka (he kore e manawanui ki te lactose). Ko ētahi e kai noa ana i ngā kai huawhenua. I ēnei wā, ka ngaro pea i a rātou ngā kai kei roto te huaora D. |
| Ētahi āhuatanga hauora | Tērā pea he mate hauora kei ētahi tamariki e whakararuraru ana i te mimiti o te huaora D. Hei tauira, he mate e kiia nei ko te mate Celiac . |
I ētahi wā, ehara tēnei i te mea nā te korenga o te huaora D. He tino onge, ka taea hoki te mate rickets te puta mai i tētahi mate ira i whānau mai ai te tamaiti. Ko ētahi tauira o ēnei mate ko ngā raruraru tākihi , te cystic fibrosis, te mate mumura rānei o te puku.
He aha ngā tohu o te rickets?
Ko ngā tohumate o te rickets ka tīmata te puta i te wā tamarikitanga. I te wā pēpi, ka noho pōrearea pea te tamaiti, ka nui hoki tana tangi. Tērā pea ka ngawari ake te angaanga i te mea noa ina pāngia. Me titiro tātou ki ēnei tohumate kia nui ake te taipitopito.
Ngā tohu noa: Ngā huringa o te angaanga
| Momo tohu | Ngā mea e kitea whānuitia ana |
|---|
| Te whakaroa o te tipu | He puhoi ake te pikinga o te teitei me te taumaha o te tamaiti i ērā atu tamariki o taua tau anō. |
| Ngā pūkenga nekeneke whakaroa | Te puhoi o te ngoki, te tū, me te hikoi. Te uaua ki te hikoi. |
| Te mamae me te ngoikore | Te mamae nui o ngā waewae, te tuara, me te hope. Te ngoikore o ngā uaua. |
| Ngā raruraru niho | Te whakaroa i te puta o ngā niho, ngā niho hē te āhua, me te nui ake o te mōrearea o te pirau niho. |
| Waewae piko | Waewae piko, turi piko rānei. |
| Ngā ringaringa, ngā pūngāwerewere me ngā pona | He whānui ake, he matotoru ake hoki te āhua o ngā ringaringa me ngā pona i te mea noa. |
| Ngā huringa o te uma | Te wheua uma e pū ana (uma kūkupa) me ngā āhua rerekē o ngā rara. |
| Angaanga | He nui te āhua o te rae, ā, kua roa te kati o ngā ira ngohengohe o te angaanga (ngā fontanel). |
Me pēhea te tākuta e tautuhi ai i te mate rickets?
Ki te kite koe i ēnei tohu, ko te mea pai ko te kawe wawe i tāu tamaiti
ki te tākuta . Ka whai te tākuta i ētahi mahi hei tātaritanga i tēnei mate. 1.
Te whakamātautau tinana: Ko te mea tuatahi ko te tirotiro i te tamaiti. Ka whāwhā te tākuta i te angaanga, ngā waewae, te uma, me
ngā ringaringa o te tamaiti mō ngā āhuatanga rerekē. Mena he waewae e piri ana, ka taea e ia te whakatau mena he wāhanga noa o te whanaketanga, he hua rānei nō te rickets. 2.
Ngā hihi-X: Ka tūtohutia pea he hihi-X kia kitea mārama ai ngā āhua rerekē me ngā huringa o ngā wheua. Mena kei reira te rickets, ka ngawari, ka whānui hoki ngā pito o ngā wheua, ka kitea mārama ai i runga i te hihi-X. 3.
Ngā whakamātautau toto me te mimi: Ka taea te whakaū i te rickets mā te tirotiro i ngā taumata o te konupūmā, te whākawa, me te huaora D i roto i te toto. Ka āwhina hoki ēnei whakamātautau ki te aroturuki i te urupare a te tamaiti ki te maimoatanga.
He aha ngā maimoatanga mō te rickets?
Ko te rongo pai,
he mate ka taea te rongoā i te rickets. Ka tīmata te maimoatanga ki te huaora D me ngā tāpiringa konupūmā.
- Huaora D me te Konupūmā : Ka tūtohu te tākuta i tētahi horopeta motuhake o te huaora D me te konupūmā i runga i te tau o te tamaiti me te kaha o te mate. Engari kia maumahara, me hoatu ēnei i roto i te horopeta kua tohua e te tākuta.Ka pā kino hoki te hoatutanga o te huaora D ki te pēpi i te nui rawa.
- Kai : Ka tohutohu tō tākuta kia tāpirihia e koe ngā kai whai kiko i te huaora D me te konupūmā ki te kai a tāu tamaiti. Hei tauira, ko ngā ika hinuhinu pērā i te hāmana, te hinu ika, ngā toene hua manu , me te miraka kua whakakahangia ki te huaora D.
- Te Tautoko: Mena he piko ngā waewae o tāu tamaiti, he piko rānei te tuara, me mau he tautoko hei āwhina i te whakahoki mai i ngā wheua ki te tūranga tika.
- Pokanga : He tino onge, mēnā he tino kino ngā āhua o te wheua, me pokanga pea hei whakatika.
I te wā e rongoatia ana, ka haere tonu te tākuta ki te mahi i ngā hihi-X me ngā whakamātautau toto hei aroturuki i te ahunga whakamua o te tamaiti.
He aha ngā raruraru mēnā kāore e rongoatia?
Ki te kore e rongoatia te rīkete i te wā tika, ka ara ake pea he maha ngā raruraru nui ka pā ki te heke mai o te tamaiti.
- Mutu katoa te tipu
- Ngā āhua rerekē o te wheua tuturu (hei tauira, ngā waewae piko tuturu)
- Mamae tuara
- Ngā raruraru niho tuturu
- Ngā mate hopuhopu nā te iti rawa o ngā taumata konupūmā
Nō reira, he mea tino nui kia rapu tohutohu hauora i te wā tonu ka kitea e koe ngā tohu.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ko te rickets he mate e ngoikore ai ngā wheua o ngā tamariki, ko te nuinga ka puta mai i te korenga o te huaora D.
- Ko te tikanga ārai pai rawa atu ko te whakarato i te tamaiti ki te rā e tika ana me te kai taurite e nui ana te huaora D.
- Mena kei te pāngia tāu tamaiti e ngā tohu pēnei i te piko o ngā waewae, te rahi o ngā ringaringa , te puhoi rānei o te tipu, kaua e mataku, engari me toro atu ki te tākuta tonu.
- Ka tata taea te whakaora katoa i tēnei mate mā te hoatu i te horopeta tika o te huaora D me te konupūmā e ai ki te tohutohu a te tākuta.
- Mā te kitenga wawe me te maimoatanga ka taea te hoatu ki te tamaiti he heke mai hauora, kaha hoki.
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