Bigufasha kumva umeze neza: Reka twige ku binini bya Aripiprazole bishobora gushonga.

Hari igihe twumva dufite umuvuduko mwinshi n'ihungabana mu mutwe wacu, si byo se? Cyangwa hari igihe bigorana gukora akazi gasanzwe bitewe n'impinduka zimwe na zimwe mu mitekerereze yacu. Ushobora kandi gusaba muganga kukwandikira umuti witwa Aripiprazole ku ndwara yo mu mutwe . Nanone uza mu buryo bw'ikinini gishongesha. Rero, uyu munsi turaganira kuri uyu muti, uburyo uguha ihumure , n'ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu buryo bworoshye ushobora gusobanukirwa.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuti Aripiprazole?

Muri make, Aripiprazole ni umuti ushobora gukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara zimwe na zimwe zo mu mutwe . Urugero:

Schizophrenia , indwara isa n'iya schizophrenia
• Indwara ya Bipolar I (bipolar disorder) ni ubwoko bw'indwara ya bipolar irangwa no kwiyongera gutunguranye kw'ibyishimo hanyuma agahinda kakagabanuka.
• Gukemura bimwe mu bimenyetso by'indwara ya autisme mu bana
• Indwara ya Tourette, indwara y'imitsi
• Hari igihe ikoreshwa hamwe n'indi miti ivura indwara yo kwiheba .

Uyu muti uri mu bwoko bw'imiti yitwa antipsychotics. Tekereza muri ubu buryo: ubwonko bwacu bugizwe n'imiti ifasha mu kugenzura amarangamutima yacu, imyitwarire yacu, n'ibitekerezo byacu. Dopamine na serotonin ni bibiri mu by'ingenzi. Aripiprazole ikora mu kuringaniza urugero rw'iyi miti. Ni ukuvuga ko igabanya iyo iri hejuru cyane, kandi ikayitera imbaraga iyo iri hasi cyane, bigafasha kunoza amarangamutima yawe.

Abaganga bashobora no gukoresha uyu muti ku zindi ndwara. Niba ufite ikibazo kuri wo, baza muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye.

Ni ibihe bintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti?

Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Mbere yo gutangira gufata uyu muti, ni ngombwa kubibwira muganga wawe niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bikurikira. Ibi biterwa nuko ari bwo muganga azabasha gufata icyemezo niba uyu muti ukubereye, urugero aguha, n'ingamba zidasanzwe ugomba gufata.

• Niba ufite indwara iterwa no kwibuka nka dementia.
• Niba urwaye diyabete.
• Niba ufite ikibazo cyo kumira ibiryo cyangwa ibinyobwa.
• Niba ufite ikibazo cyo kugenzura imitsi yawe.
• Ese ufite irari rituma udashobora kugenzura? Urugero, ushobora kugira irari ryo gukina urusimbi, gukoresha amafaranga menshi cyangwa kurya cyane.
• Niba ufite indwara y'umutima.
• Niba warigeze kugira umutima utera nabi mu bihe byashize.
• Niba warigeze kugira stroke mbere.
• Indwara nko kuba amaraso make (uturemangingo tw’umweru, uduce duto tw’amaraso, cyangwa uturemangingo dutukura).
• Niba ufite umuvuduko w'amaraso uri hasi.
• Niba urwaye indwara ya Parkinson.
• Niba ufite indwara ya gene yitwa Phenylketonuria (PKU) (ibi binini bitanga umuriro bishobora kuba birimo phenylalanine).
• Niba warigeze kugira ibisebe mbere.
• Niba wowe cyangwa umuntu wo mu muryango wawe yigeze kugira ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura, ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura, imigambi cyangwa kugerageza mu bihe byashize, ibi ni ingenzi cyane.
• Niba ufite ikibazo cy'ubwivumbure kuri Aripiprazole, indi miti, ibiryo, amarangi, cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe.
• Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita.
• Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa.

Ibuka: Kubwira muganga wawe aya makuru yose ni ukugira ngo ubone umutekano.

Ni gute wakoresha uyu muti neza?

Noneho reka turebe uburyo bwo gufata iyi tableti ishongesha.

1. Ibi binini biza mu gapaki kabigenewe k'udusebe. Ugomba gukura ikinini mu gapaki mbere gato yo kugifata. Ntugafate mbere y'igihe.

2. Ntugace cyangwa ngo ucemo kabiri ikinini.

3. Umaze gushyira ikinini mu kanwa kawe, kireke gishonge mu kanwa kawe . Hanyuma umire.

4. Ubusanzwe ntukenera amazi kugira ngo unywe uyu muti. Ariko, fata amazi gusa iyo muganga akubwiye.

5. Niba uyu muti usa n'aho ugoye mu nda, ushobora kuwufata hamwe n'ibiryo.

6. Ni ingenzi cyane gufata umuti wawe mu gihe kimwe buri munsi, mu gihe kimwe buri munsi . Ntugafate imiti inshuro nyinshi cyangwa nyinshi kuruta uko muganga akubwira.

7. Ntugahagarike gufata umuti mu buryo butunguranye utabanje kugisha inama kwa muganga. Kubikora bishobora kuguteza ibibazo.

Igihe cyose ubonye uyu muti muri farumasi, haba ku nshuro ya mbere uwubonye ndetse no ku nshuro yose uhabwa umuti, uzahabwa agapapuro k'amakuru yihariye (MedGuide) kuri uyu muti. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Ugomba gusoma amakuru arimo witonze buri gihe, sibyo?

Niba uhaye abana uyu muti:

Abaganga batanga uyu muti ku bana bafite imyaka 6 ku ndwara zimwe na zimwe. Ariko hari ingamba zihariye zo kwirinda. Kubwibyo, niba uha umwana wawe uyu muti, ganira na muganga wawe witonze kandi umenye ibisobanuro birambuye.

Iyo ufashe umuti urenze urugero (Gukoresha umuti urenze urugero):

Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, jya mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi bw’ibanze cy’ibitaro biri hafi yawe ako kanya, cyangwa uhamagare ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya uburozi.

Icy'ingenzi: Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa. Ntukigere usangiza undi muntu uwo ari we wese umuti wawe.

Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?

Ndakwinginze, ntugatinye mu bihe nk'ibyo. Fata umuti wawe vuba ubyibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata umuti ukurikira kigeze, rekeraho gufata umuti ukurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntugafate doze ebyiri cyangwa zirenzeho icyarimwe.

Ni iyihe miti yindi ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti?

Iki kandi ni ikintu ugomba kwitondera cyane. Niba ufata Aripiprazole, ishobora kugira ingaruka ku miti imwe n'imwe iri hepfo. Ibi bivuze ko iyo uyifashe hamwe, ushobora kugira ingaruka mbi, cyangwa umuti ntukore neza.

Ntuzigere ufata uyu muti hamwe n'imiti ikurikira:

• Brexpiprazole
• Cisapride
• Dextromethorphan; quinidine
• Dronedarone
• Metoclopramide
• Pimozide
• Quinidine
• Thioridazine

Aripiprazole ishobora kandi kugira ingaruka ku miti ikurikira:

• Ubwoko bw'imiti igabanya ububabare mu mubiri (antihistamines) ivura indwara z'ubwivumbure, inkorora n'ibicurane
• Karubamazepine
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura imihangayiko cyangwa ibitotsi
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara yo kwiheba, nka amitriptyline, fluoxetine, paroxetine, na sertraline
• Imiti ivura indwara z'ibihumyo nka fluconazole, itraconazole, na ketoconazole
• Clarithromycin
• Imiti igabanya ububabare rusange, nka halothane na isoflurane, ikoreshwa mu gukamura agace k'umubiri mu gihe cyo kubaga
• Levodopa cyangwa indi miti ivura indwara ya Parkinson
• Umuti w'umuvuduko w'amaraso
• Umuti uvura ibisebe
• Imiti itangwa kugira ngo imitsi iruhure mu gihe cyo kubagwa
• Imiti igabanya ububabare
• Indi miti itera umutima utera kutumvikana (kongera igihe cy'umutima utera mu gihe cya QT)
• Phenothiazine, nka chlorpromazine na prochlorperazine
• Rifampine

Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye.Rero, bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (wandikiwe na muganga wawe, wayiguze muri farumasi ubwawe, imiti y'ibimera, vitamine, inyongeramusaruro, nibindi). Bwira muganga wawe niba unywa itabi, unywa inzoga, cyangwa ukoresha indi miti. Hari ibintu bishobora kugira ingaruka ku miti yawe.

Ni iki ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata uyu muti?

Mu gihe ufata Aripiprazole, ugomba kwita ku buzima bwawe cyane.

• Jyana na muganga wawe buri gihe: Muganga wawe azagusuzuma buri gihe kugira ngo arebe niba ibimenyetso byawe birimo kugenda neza cyangwa bitagenda neza. Niba ibimenyetso byawe bitagenda neza cyangwa birushaho kwiyongera, bwira muganga wawe. Ntugahagarike gufata imiti yawe utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga wawe. Kubikora bishobora gutera ingaruka zikomeye. Muganga wawe azakubwira ingano y'imiti ugomba gufata.

• Irinde kwiheba cyangwa ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura: Iki ni ikibazo gikomeye cyane. Niba wowe cyangwa umuntu ukunda wumva ko kwiheba kwawe kurimo kwiyongera, cyangwa ufite ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya. Nanone, wirinde impinduka zitunguranye mu byiyumvo. Urugero, kumva uhangayitse, uhangayitse, ufite ubwoba, urakaye, ufite inzika, urakaye, urakaye, uhubuka, udatuje cyane, ufite akanyamuneza kenshi kandi ukora cyane, cyangwa ufite ingorane zo gusinzira. Ibi nibibaho, cyane cyane iyo utangiye gufata imiti bwa mbere cyangwa nyuma yo guhindura urugero, vugana na muganga wawe ako kanya.

• Kuzungera no gusinzira: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma wumva uzungera cyangwa usinziriye. Kubwibyo, kugeza igihe uzaba umenye neza uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka, ntugatware imodoka, ntugakoreshe imashini, cyangwa ngo ukore ikintu cyose gisaba kwitonda. Ntugahagarare cyangwa ngo wicare gitunguranye, cyane cyane niba ugeze mu zabukuru. Kubikora bizagabanya ibyago byo kuzungera no kugwa. Kunywa inzoga bishobora kubangamira imikorere yuyu muti. Kubwibyo, irinde kunywa inzoga.

• Ibibazo byo kugenzura ubushyuhe bw'umubiri: Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku bushobozi bw'umubiri wawe bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe. Ushobora kugabanya uburyo umubiri wawe witwara mu gihe cy'ubukonje. Guma mu nzu mu minsi y'ubukonje uko bishoboka kose. Niba ugomba gusohoka, ambara imyenda ishyushye kandi ipfutse neza. Ushobora kandi kugabanya uburyo umubiri wawe witwara mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe. Rero, ntugume mu bushyuhe cyane. Ntugakore siporo cyane. Irinde izuba cyane uko bishoboka kose. Niba ugomba gusohoka mu zuba, ambara imyenda yoroheje kandi ihumeka. Nywa amazi menshi.Niba wumva ufite ikibazo cyo kugenzura ubushyuhe bw'umubiri wawe, bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.

• Amaso yumye n'amaso atabona neza: Uyu muti ushobora gutera amaso yumye n'amaso atabona neza. Iyo wambaye indorerwamo z'amaso, ushobora kugira ikibazo. Amavuta yo kwisiga mu maso ashobora gufasha. Niba iki kibazo gikomeje cyangwa gikomeye, reba inzobere mu by'amaso.

• Kongera urugero rw'isukari mu maraso: Uyu muti ushobora kongera urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe. Niba urwaye diyabete, baza muganga wawe niba ukeneye guhindura indyo yawe cyangwa imiti.

• Irari ry'imibonano mpuzabitsina ryiyongera: Hari abantu bavuze ko bafite irari ry'imibonano mpuzabitsina, cyangwa izindi rari zikomeye zigoye kugenzura, nko gukina urusimbi, kurya cyane, cyangwa guhaha, mu gihe bafata uyu muti. Niba uhuye na kimwe muri ibi, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe vuba.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'uyu muti?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Aripiprazole ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe, nubwo atari buri wese uzibona.

Ingaruka mbi zisaba ubuvuzi bwihuse:

• Indwara zo kugira ubwivumbure: uduheri ku ruhu, kuribwa, uduheri, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi, cyangwa mu muhogo.
• Isukari nyinshi mu maraso (Hyperglycemia): Kumva ufite inyota ikabije cyangwa ukunda kwihagarika, kumva ufite intege nke cyangwa umunaniro udasanzwe, kutabona neza.
• Ibimenyetso nko kugira umuriro mwinshi, gukomera kw'imitsi, ibyuya byinshi, umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari umeze neza, no guta ubwenge: Ibi bishobora kuba ibimenyetso by'indwara ikomeye yitwa Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS).
• Umuvuduko w'amaraso uri hasi: Kuzunguza, kumva nta cyo ushoboye cyangwa ufite umutwe uhagaze neza, kutabona neza.
• Kubabara cyangwa kugorwa no kumira.
• Guhagarara igihe kirekire cyangwa kubabara.
• Indwara zo mu mutwe.
• Igisebe: Kubura ibinure cyangwa intege nke mu maso, ku kuboko, cyangwa ku kuguru, kugorwa no kuvuga, guta ubwenge, kugorwa no kugenda, kubura uburinganire cyangwa guhuza ingingo, isereri, kuribwa umutwe cyane, impinduka mu kureba.
• Ingendo z'umubiri zidasubirwamo, gukomera kw'imitsi cyangwa kubyimba kw'imitsi, gutigita, gutakaza uburinganire cyangwa guhuza imikorere, kubura ituze, kugenda uhindagurika: Ibi bishobora kuba ibimenyetso by'indwara yitwa Extrapyramidal Symptoms (EPS).
• Gutekereza kwiyahura cyangwa kwigirira nabi, kumera nabi mu buryo bw'ibyiyumvo, kwiheba.
• Irari ryo gukora imyitwarire idakwiriye, nko gukina urusimbi, kurya cyane, gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina, cyangwa kugura ibintu utari gukora ubusanzwe.

Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zidasaba inama kwa muganga (ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga niba zikomeje cyangwa zibangamiye):

• Impatwe
• Gusinzira
• Kongera ibiro

Uru rutonde ntirukubiyemo ingaruka zose zishobora kubaho. Niba ubonye ikintu kidasanzwe uretse ibi, vugana na muganga wawe kuri ibyo.

Ukwiye kubika gute imiti yawe?

• Bika uyu muti ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera .
• Bika ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 15 na 30 / dogere selisiyusi 59 na 86).
• Ntugakoreshe cyangwa ngo ujugunye umuti warengeje igihe.

Amaherezo, ibintu byo kwibuka

Aripiprazole ni umuti ushobora gufasha ubuzima bwo mu mutwe. Ariko hari ibintu byinshi ugomba kwitondera mu gihe uwukoresha.

Icy'ingenzi ni ugukoresha umuti neza nk'uko muganga wawe akubwira no kumubwira impinduka cyangwa ububabare ubwo aribwo bwose wumva.

Niba ufite ibindi bibazo kuri uyu muti, ntutindiganye kubaza muganga wawe, umufarumasiye, cyangwa umuvuzi wawe. Ntabwo uri wenyine, twese turi hano kugufasha.

Aripiprazole , Ubuzima bwo mu mutwe, kwiheba, Bipolar, Schizophrenia, Ingaruka mbi, Aripiprazole