Ukuba ubunomntwana oyinkwenkwe, uze uxelelwe ukuba kukho 'igonyo' elingabizi kakhulu, elikhuselekileyo, neliza kumnika ukhuseleko olubalulekileyo lobomi bakhe bonke kwizifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo ezifana ne-AIDS, umhlaza, nezinye izifo ezahlukeneyo, ngaba
ubungamnika lona? Inene ikho into enjalo. Yiloo nto siyibiza ngokuba lulwaluko lweentsana ezisandula ukuzalwa.
Yintoni kanye kanye into yokwaluka ?
Ngamafutshane,
ukwaluka kukususwa kwejwabu , ulusu olongezelelweyo kwincam yelungu lobudoda lenkwenkwe. Kuye kwenziwa kangangeminyaka engamawaka kwiinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo nakwiinkolo kwihlabathi liphela. Uphando lwakutshanje lwezonyango lufumanise ukuba luneengenelo ezininzi zempilo. Lwaqala ukwenziwa ngamaYiputa kumaxesha amandulo. Isizathu soku kukuba isanti yayiqokelelana phantsi kwejwabu lelungu lobudoda, nto leyo ebangela ukurhawuzelelwa nosulelo. Kamva, amaYuda namaSilamsi ayamkela njengento ebalulekileyo yonqulo.
Zithini iingenelo zempilo zoku?
Uphando olwenziwe kwiminyaka elishumi edlulileyo lubonise iingenelo
zokwaluka . Makhe sijonge nganye nganye yazo.
- Ukukhuselwa kwi -HIV : Izifundo ezinkulu zibonise ukuba amadoda alukileyo anamathuba angaphantsi ngama-50% okufumana i-HIV kunamadoda angalukanga. Oku kusebenza kakhulu kangangokuba i-World Health Organisation (WHO) ide yacebisa ukwaluka njengendlela yokuthintela i-HIV. Oku kungenxa yokuba ijwabu lineeseli ezininzi ezinokungenwa lula yintsholongwane ye-HIV, kwaye ulusu lunokuba luncinci kwaye luqhekeke ngokulula.
- Umngcipheko oncitshisiweyo wosulelo lwendlela yomchamo (UTIs): Iintsana ezisandula ukuzalwa ezisandula ukuzalwa zinamathuba angaphantsi ngokuphindwe kalishumi osulelo lwendlela yomchamo (UTIs). Usana lukhuselekile kwiimeko ezifana nomkhuhlane ophezulu oza nosulelo lwendlela yomchamo.
Masithethe ngeengozi kunye nentlungu yokwaluka .
Njengakwezinye iintlobo zotyando, kukho iingozi ezithile ezibandakanyekileyo, kodwa ziphantsi
kakhulu .
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba oku kwenziwe ngendlela yokuba umntwana angayiva intlungu.
Ngaphambili, oku bekusenziwa ngamanye amaxesha ngaphandle kokunika amayeza okubulala iintlungu. Usana belukhala imizuzwana embalwa luze luphinde lulale. Kodwa ngoku, kuqhelekile ukunika loo ndawo
amayeza okubulala iintlungu ('ikhrimu ye-anesthetic' okanye 'injection') ngaphambi
kotyando . Ngoko ke umntwana akaziva ntlungu. Uninzi lwexesha, abantwana balele ngokugqibeleleyo ngelixa kusenziwa utyando. Ezinye iingozi ziquka ukopha kancinci emva kotyando, okanye usulelo oluncinci, olunokwenzeka kumntwana omnye kwi-100. Kodwa
ezi zinyangeka lula . Umonakalo omkhulu kwilungu lobudoda awuqhelekanga. Enyanisweni,
ulwaluko lolunye lotyando olukhuselekileyo emhlabeni.
Iingenelo kunye nokungalungi ngokujonga nje
Ukuze kube lula ukwenza isigqibo, makhe sijonge izinto ezilungileyo nezingalunganga zoku kwitheyibhile.
| Iinzuzo | Iingxaki / iingozi |
|---|
| Umngcipheko wezifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo, kuquka ne-HIV uncitshiswe kakhulu. | Kusenokubakho iintlungu ezincinci ngenxa yotyando (kodwa oku kuncinci ngenxa yamayeza eentlungu). |
| Ukwehla kwenani lezifo zomchamo (UTIs) ebuntwaneni. | Umngcipheko omncinci kakhulu wokopha okanye usulelo (malunga ne-1%). |
| Umngcipheko womhlaza wepenis uphantse upheliswe ngokupheleleyo. | Abazali kufuneka bahlawule iindleko zotyando. |
| Ukwehla kokudluliselwa kweentsholongwane ezifana ne-HPV kwiqabane. | Amaxesha amaninzi (malunga ne-1 kwi-500,000) iingxaki ezinkulu zinokwenzeka. |
Ingaba iyayichaphazela ulonwabo lwesondo?
Lo ngumbuzo abantu abaninzi abawubuzayo. Abanye bathi
ukwaluka kunciphisa ulonwabo ngokwesondo. Kodwa kunzima ukungqina oku, kuba akunakwenzeka ukutsho ukuba indoda
eyolukileyo ingaziva njani ukuba inejwabu. Nangona kunjalo, izifundo zibonise ukuba
ayinampembelelo kulonwabo ngokwesondo . Xa amadoda
ayesolukile sele ekhulile ebuzwa ngezimvo zawo, athi ubomi bawo besondo abutshintshanga konke konke.
Usenza njani isigqibo njengomzali?
Ekugqibeleni, esi sigqibo sixhomekeke kuwe. Kuxhomekeke kwiinkolelo zakho zobuqu, zenkcubeko, nezentsapho. Abanye abazali bavakalelwa kukuba akufanelekanga ukuba umntwana wabo akhathazeke. Abanye bavakalelwa kukuba kufanelekile ngenxa yezibonelelo zempilo kwixesha elizayo. Cinga ukuba
malunga ne-7% yamakhwenkwe angalukanga
ekuzalweni kamva kuya kufuneka enze olu tyando ngenxa yosulelo okanye iimeko ezibuhlungu kwijwabu leso. Emva koko kunokuba nzima kancinci.
Kungcono ukuthetha nogqirha wakho wabantwana okanye ugqirha wosapho ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo malunga noku.
Bangaphendula imibuzo yakho, bakuchazele izinto ezilungileyo nezingalunganga, baze bakuncede wenze isigqibo esifanelekileyo kuwe. Esi asisosigqibo omele usenze wedwa.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ulwaluko kukususwa kwejwabu lelungu lesini lendoda ngotyando.
- Uphando lwakutshanje luye lwabonisa ukuba luneengenelo ezininzi ezibalulekileyo zempilo, ezinje ngokukhusela kwi-HIV, i-HPV, usulelo lomchamo, kunye nomhlaza wepenis.
- Utyando lukhuselekile kakhulu . Kule mihla, lwenziwa ngokunika umntwana amayeza okunciphisa iintlungu ukuze angeva ntlungu.
- Umngcipheko weengxaki uphantsi kakhulu, kwaye kulula ukuzilawula.
- Isigqibo sokugqibela sokuba ukwenze okanye ungakwenzi oku sixhomekeke kuwe njengomzali. Qiniseka ukuba uxoxa ngale nto nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo.
Ulwaluko, umntwana oyinkwenkwe, impilo yomntwana, utyando, i-HIV, izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho