Ugqirha wakho usenokuba ukunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiCyclosporine . Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi emva kokufakelwa amalungu omzimba, njengokufakelwa kwezintso, okanye kwiimeko ezifana ne -rheumatoid arthritis okanye i-psoriasis . Ekubeni eli liyeza elinamandla, usenokuba nemibuzo emininzi engqondweni yakho, efana nokuthi, “Le nto yenza ntoni?”, “Ndingalisebenzisa njani?”, “Ngaba kukho naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ?” Ungakhathazeki, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngale liyeza ngendlela ecacileyo nelula.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene ngale mithi?
Ngamafutshane, i-cyclosporine liyeza elilawula kwaye linciphisa ukusebenza kwenkqubo yomzimba yethu yokuzikhusela . Inkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela ifana nomkhosi womzimba wethu olwa neentsholongwane ezibangela izifo. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha lo mkhosi uba nomdla kakhulu.
- Ukufakelwa Kwamalungu: Khawuthelekelele ukuba ufakwe izintso ezintsha. Inkqubo yomzimba wakho yokuzikhusela ibona izintso ezintsha 'njengento engaqhelekanga'. Ngoko ke iyayihlasela ize izame ukuyilahla ( ukungamkeli amalungu ). I-Cyclosporine isebenza ngokumisa loo mpendulo kwaye incede umzimba wakho wamkele isitho esitsha.
- I-Rheumatoid Arthritis kunye nePsoriasis : Kwezi meko, inkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela komzimba ihlasela amalungu ethu nolusu ngempazamo. Ngoko ke eli yeza lilawula loo msebenzi ugqithisileyo kwaye linciphisa iimpawu.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho ngezi zinto. Musa ukuzifihla ezi zinto, kuba zezokhuseleko lwakho.
- Ukuba unayo okanye ukhe waba nomhlaza.
- Ukuba une- high blood pressure .
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso okanye isifo sesibindi.
- Ukuba kukho usulelo olukhoyo.
- Ukuba sele ufumene unyango lwe-PUVA, i-coal tar, ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet, okanye unyango lwe-radiation.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
- Ukuba une-allergy kwi-cyclosporine okanye nakweyiphi na enye iyeza okanye ukutya.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Ekubeni esi sisisombululo somlomo, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kwindlela esetyenziswa ngayo.
1. Linganisa idosi: Sebenzisa kuphela isirinji ekhethekileyo yokulinganisa ehambisana neyeza ukulinganisa iyeza. Musa ukusebenzisa izixhobo zasekhitshini ezifana neitisipuni okanye iikomityi zesiraphu.
2. Indlela yokuxuba: Indlela yokusebenzisa oku inokwahluka kancinci ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo olunikiweyo. Ngoko ke jonga ilebhile yeyeza ngononophelo.
- Uhlobo lweSandimmune®: Xuba nobisi olushushu lwegumbi, ubisi lwetshokholethi, okanye ijusi yeorenji.
- Olunye uphawu olufana neNeoral®: Xuba kuphela nejusi yeorenji yobushushu begumbi okanye ijusi yeapile.
3. Okubaluleke kakhulu: Ungaze udibanise eli yeza nejusi yegrapefruit. Kwakhona, sebenzisa indebe yeglasi endaweni yendebe yeplastiki.Sebenzisa.
4. Sela iyeza ngokupheleleyo: Xuba iyeza kakuhle nejusi uze ulisele ngokukhawuleza. Emva kokulisela, yongeza ijusi engakumbi kwiglasi enye, uyixube, uze usele nayo. Ngale ndlela, akukho nentwana yeyeza eya kuchithwa.
5. Ukucoca isirinji: Emva kokusebenzisa isirinji, sula kuphela umphandle ngelaphu elicocekileyo nelomileyo. Musa ukuhlamba ngamanzi. Ukuba amanzi angena ngaphakathi kwisirinji, anokuchasana neyeza.
6. Yithathe ngexesha: Thatha iyeza ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla, ngendlela efanayo xa uthelekisa nokutya (ukuba uyisebenzisa ngaphambi kokutya, rhoqo ngaphambi, ukuba uyisebenzisa emva kokutya, rhoqo emva kokutya).
Kubalulekile: Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza, utshintshe idosi, okanye utshintshe uhlobo lwamayeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
Kubantwana nakubantu abadala
Eli yeza lifuna unonophelo olukhethekileyo xa linikwa abantwana. Kwakhona, abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-65 ubudala banokuba novelwano ngakumbi kwimiphumo yalo yeza, ngoko ke kunokunikwa idosi ephantsi.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uthatha kakhulu okanye uphoswe yidosi?
- I-Overdose: Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe ngaphezu kwedosi emiselweyo, qhagamshelana ngokukhawuleza neZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo. Okanye, yiya kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane.
- Idosi Ephosiweyo: Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi ephosiweyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngexesha elinye.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mayeza
I-Cyclosporine liyeza elinokusetyenziswana namanye amayeza amaninzi, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kuquka iivithamini, imifuno kunye nezongezo.
| IBosentan, iCidofovir, iCisapride, iTacrolimus, iSt. John's wort, irayisi yemvubelo ebomvu | Ezi zinokutshintsha ngokuyingozi imiphumo ye-cyclosporine. |
| Ii-antibiotics | Umzekelo: I-Ciprofloxacin, i-Gentamicin, i-Erythromycin, i-Rifampin |
| Amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi | Umzekelo: Diltiazem, Enalapril, Losartan |
| Amayeza okwehlisa i-cholesterol (ii-Statins) | Umzekelo: iLovastatin, iSimvastatin, iAtorvastatin |
| Iipilisi zokubulala iintlungu (ii-NSAID) | Umzekelo: Ibuprofen, Naproxen, Diclofenac |
| Izinto ezilwa nokungunda | Umzekelo: iFluconazole, iKetoconazole |
| Okunye | I-Allopurinol, i-Digoxin, i-Colchicine, i-Methotrexate, iipilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa, iintlobo zee-steroids, nezinye ezininzi. |
*Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke nceda wazise ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke amayeza owasebenzisayo.*
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubonwa?
Njengayo nayiphi na imithi, i-cyclosporine inokuba nemiphumo emibi. Ezinye zezi ziyingozi, ngelixa ezinye zixhaphakile.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo |
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| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka |
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Ungayigcina njani iyeza?
- Yigcine kude nabantwana .
- I-Neoral® kufuneka igcinwe kubushushu begumbi obuphakathi kwama-20-25 degrees Celsius, kwaye iSandimmune® kufuneka igcinwe ngaphantsi kwama-30 degrees Celsius.
- Ungaze ubeke efrijini okanye uqandise.
- Ngamanye amaxesha, eli yeza linokwenza ijeli (ukwakheka kwejeli) kumaqondo obushushu angaphantsi kwama-20 degrees Celsius. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, ungakhathazeki. Liyeke lihlale de lifikelele kubushushu begumbi (malunga nama-25 degrees). Emva koko liya kubuyela esiqhelweni.
- Vula ibhotile uze ulahle naliphi na iyeza eliseleyo emva kweenyanga ezimbini .
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Thatha idosi emiselweyo, ngexesha elimiselweyo, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Musa ukulisebenzisa eli yeza kunye nejusi yegrapefruit nangasiphi na isizathu.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iindlela ozithathileyo, kuquka neevithamini.
- Lumka ulusu lwakho xa uphuma elangeni ngelixa usela eli yeza.
- Ukuba unesifo somkhuhlane, usulelo, okanye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Kuphephe ukuyeka eli yeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.
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