Ngaba unengxaki yokuba neempuku ezibomvu, eziqhekekileyo, nezirhawuzelayo entlokweni yakho? Okanye ngaba uneempuku ezibomvu, ezityebileyo, neziqhekekileyo emzimbeni wakho? Mhlawumbi yingakho ucinga kabini ngokunxiba umnyama. Le yinto esiyibiza ngokuba yi-psoriasis , okanye eyaziwa ngokwezonyango njenge -psoriasis . Nangona inokuba yinto ecaphukisayo, yimeko enokulawulwa ukuba ilawulwa ngokufanelekileyo. Njengonyango loku, ugqirha wakho usenokuba ukunike i -suspension eyenziwe ngamayeza amabini abizwa ngokuba yiCalcipotriene kunye neBetamethasone . Ke namhlanje, masithethe ngendlela yokusebenzisa eli yeza kanye kunye noko kufuneka ukuqaphele.
Lithini eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yiCalcipotriene kunye neBetamethasone?
Ngamafutshane, oku kufana nejoni elinobuchule elihlasela i-psoriasis yakho macala omabini. Idibanisa iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili zamayeza.
1. ICalcipotriene: Le yikhompawundi eyenziweyo esebenza ngendlela efanayo nevithamini D. Kwi-psoriasis, iiseli zolusu zikhula ngokukhawuleza kunesiqhelo kwaye zakha phezu kwezinye. Kulapho ulusu luqina khona luze luqale ukuxobuka. Ngoko ke into eyenziwa yiCalcipotriene kukulawula ukukhula kweeseli ngokukhawuleza kwaye kuyibuyisele kwisiqhelo.
2. I-Betamethasone: Olu luhlobo lwe -steroid . Musa ukoyika igama elithi steroid, eli lixabiso elikhuselekileyo elisetyenziswa eluswini, elichazwe ngugqirha. Linciphisa ukubomvu, ukudumba, kunye nokurhawuzelela okunganyamezelekiyo eluswini. Ngamanye amazwi, lilawula ukungakhululeki okubangelwa sisifo.
Ngoko ke xa ezi zimbini zidityanisiwe, kwelinye icala, zilawula iimpawu, kwaye kwelinye icala, zilawula nokukhula kweeseli eziyimbangela yesifo. Usenokuba uqhelene nale chiza elibizwa ngokuba yiTaclonex.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa eli yeza
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ugqirha wakho kuya kufuneka ayazi imbali yakho epheleleyo yempilo ngaphambi kokuba akunike amayeza. Ngoko ke, ukuba unenye yezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho.
| Ngaba unazo ezi meko? | Kutheni kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha ? |
|---|---|
| Ezinye iintlobo ezinzima ze-psoriasis (umz., i-erythrodermic, i-exfoliative, okanye i-pustular psoriasis) | Eli yeza lilungele kuphela iintlobo ezithile zeengcungcu ezikhula emagxolweni. Ezinye iintlobo zinokufuna unyango olwahlukileyo. |
| Ukuba ufumana i-phototherapy | Xa amayeza kunye nonyango olulula kusetyenziswa kunye, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokwanda, ngoko ugqirha wakho kufuneka azi oku. |
| Ukuba une-calcium ephezulu egazini okanye amanqanaba e-vitamin D | ICalcipotriene, eyi-vitamin D derivative, inokuchaphazela amanqanaba e-calcium emzimbeni. |
| Isifo solusu okanye imeko yokuncitshiswa kolusu | I-steroid (iBetamethasone) ekwiyeza inokunyusa usulelo lolusu kwaye ibangele ukuba ulusu lube buthathaka. |
| Ii-aleji ezibangelwa leli yeza, amanye amayeza okanye ukutya | Ukuba une-allergy, inokuba yinto enzulu, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba usazise kwangethuba. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa | Amanye amayeza anokuchaphazela umntwana ngexesha lokukhulelwa nokuncancisa, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukubonana nogqirha. |
Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?
Ukuze ufumane amayeza akho aluncedo kakhulu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuwasebenzisa njengoko kuyalelwe.
- Ukusetyenziswa ngaphandle kuphela: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Musa ukulisela eli yeza ngomlomo nangasiphi na isizathu. Eli yelokusetyenziswa ngaphandle kuphela.
- Ukulungiselela: Hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngesepha phambi kokuba uyisebenzise. Emva koko shukumisa ibhotile yeyeza kakuhle.
- Ukuba ufaka entlokweni: Akukho mfuneko yokuhlamba iinwele zakho ngaphambi kokuba ufake iyeza. Kulula kakhulu ukusebenzisa iyeza emva kokukama iinwele zakho nokwenza indlela ukuze iindawo ezinentloko zibonakale.
- Indlela yokufaka: Faka iyeza ngqo kwindawo echaphazelekayo uze ulihlikihle kancinci ngentshukumo ejikelezayo ngeminwe yakho. Musa ukuhlikihla kakhulu.
- Emva kokufaka iyeza: Emva kokufaka iyeza, kufuneka ulinike ixesha lokuba lingene eluswini. Ngoko ke , musa ukuhlamba iinwele zakho okanye uhlambe kwangoko emva kokulifaka.
- Iindawo ezibalulekileyo: Musa ukusebenzisa eli yeza kulusu olusempilweni, ingakumbi ebusweni, emagxeni nasemakhwapheni . Ulusu kwezi ndawo lubuthathaka kakhulu.
- Lumka emehlweni akho: Lumka ungangeni nanye emehlweni akho. Ukuba ngempazamo uyingene emehlweni akho, yihlambe kakuhle ngoko nangoko ngamanzi acocekileyo.
- Musa ukubopha ibhandeji: Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho uyalele ukuba wenze njalo, musa ukugquma indawo apho iyeza lifakwe khona ngebhandeji okanye iplasta.
- Ukuba inikwa abantwana: Abantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwe-12 ubudala ngamanye amaxesha banokunikwa eli yeza ngugqirha. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuthetha nogqirha wabantwana ngalo kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yakhe.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ungakhathazeki. Thatha amayeza akho ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Kodwa ukuba asondele kakhulu kwidosi yakho elandelayo (umz., kwiiyure ezimbalwa nje), yeka idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Kuthekani ukuba ngempazamo ndisebenzisa amayeza ngokugqithisileyo?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, okanye ukuba umntu uwathathe ngempazamo, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) esibhedlele esikufutshane. Ungafowunela neZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Ngaba kukho izinto ezingafanele zisetyenziswe kunye nale yeza?
Ewe. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba usebenzisa amanye amayeza e-steroid, anjenge-hydrocortisone okanye i-prednisone.
Kwakhona, musa ukufaka naluphi na olunye ukhilimu, iloshini, ioyile, okanye amanye amayeza kwindawo yesikhumba apho eli yeza lisetyenziswa khona ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha wakho.
Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa iyeza
- Uvavanyo lwegazi: Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela uvavanyo lokujonga amanqanaba e-calcium egazini lakho ngelixa usela eli yeza.
- Iimpawu: Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki, okanye ukuba zibonakala zisiba mandundu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Ukukhanya kwelanga : Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Eli yeza lingenza ulusu lwakho lube buthathaka kakhulu ekukhanyeni kwelanga (Photosensitivity). Ngoko ke kuphephe ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo . Ukuba uphuma emini, nxiba impahla egquma ulusu lwakho, kwaye usebenzise i-sunscreen.Sebenzisa enye. Musa ukusebenzisa izibane zelanga okanye iibhedi zokutshisa ilanga.
- Unyango lweenwele: Ukuba unyangwa ngamachiza (umz. ukuphumla, i-perm, umbala weenwele) ezinweleni zakho, musa ukulifaka eli chiza entlokweni yakho zingadlulanga iiyure ezili-12 emva konyango okanye zingadlulanga iiyure ezili-12 emva konyango.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeBehemoth?
Njengazo zonke amayeza, kukho ithuba elincinci lemiphumo emibi, kodwa le miphumo ayifumaneki kuye wonke umntu.
| Uhlu lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga | |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| – Iimpawu ze-allergy (irhashalala lolusu, ukurhawuzelela, amaqhuqhuva, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi) - Ifiva – Usulelo lolusu apho kusetyenziswa khona iyeza (ukuba libomvu kwaye lifana nobovu) – Ukuncitshiswa kolusu – Imeko ye-bark beetle iya isiba mandundu | |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga ukuba azinaxhala, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho. | |
| – Ukutshintsha kombala wolusu (amabala amhlophe okanye amnyama) – Ukutsha okuncinci, ukuba bomvu, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ukurhawuzelela apho iyeza lifakwe khona |
Ndingaligcina njani iyeza?
- Qiniseka ukuba uyigcina kude nabantwana .
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20-25 degrees Celsius). Musa ukuyibeka efrijini.
- Xa ingasetyenziswa, yigcine ebhokisini ukuze ikhuseleke ekukhanyeni.
- Lahla nayiphi na imveliso eseleyo emva komhla wokuphelelwa, okanye kwiinyanga ezi-6 emva kokuvula ibhotile.
Khumbula, eli yeza limiselwe wena kuphela.Nokuba umhlobo wakho okanye ilungu losapho lwakho lineempawu ezifanayo nezakho, musa ukwabelana ngalo mayeza nabo. Linokuba yingozi.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Eli yeza lenzelwe ukusetyenziswa ngaphandle kuphela. Musa ukulitya nangasiphi na isizathu.
- Sebenzisa ubungakanani kunye nendlela echazwe ngugqirha wakho. Musa ukuyifaka rhoqo okanye ngaphezulu.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngokucacileyo malunga neminye imithi oyithathayo, naziphi na ezinye iimeko zempilo onazo, kunye nazo naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba ungabi namdla kwizinto ezithile .
- Khusela ulusu lwakho elangeni ngelixa usebenzisa iyeza.
- Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezingathandekiyo ezifana nokudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuba unemibuzo okanye iinkxalabo malunga nale mithi, ungoyiki ukuyixoxa nogqirha wakho.
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