Ngaba wakha wacinga ukuba umhlaza webele sisifo esichaphazela abantu abadala kuphela? Nangona abantu abaninzi becinga njalo, inyani yahlukile. Ngamanye amaxesha, abasetyhini abaselula abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-40 nabo banesifo. Xa oko kusenzeka, kuba nzima ngakumbi, kwaye impembelelo enayo kubomi babo iba nkulu kakhulu. Makhe sithethe ngale nto namhlanje, kuba kubaluleke kakhulu ukuyiqonda le nto.
Umhlaza webele wahluke njani kubasetyhini abaselula?
Ngamafutshane, xa ibhinqa eliselula lifumana umhlaza webele, kuba nzima ngakumbi. Oko kukuthi, umngcipheko wokuphinda kwesi sifo ubuye kwaye ngenxa yoko ukufa kuphezulu kancinci xa kuthelekiswa nomntu omdala.
Kodwa nazi iindaba ezimnandi: Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwabasetyhini abaselula abafumana esi sifo baphila ubomi obude nobusempilweni, ngoko ke akuyonto ilungileyo ukulahla ithemba.
Nangona kunjalo, esi sifo sinokuba nefuthe elikhulu kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi bomntu oselula. Uphando lubonisa ukuba umhlaza webele uyawunciphisa kakhulu umgangatho wobomi babasetyhini abaselula.
Kukho izizathu ezahlukeneyo zaloo nto:
- Ukuwohloka kwempilo yomzimba neyengqondo.
- Ukwanda kweentlungu zomzimba.
- Ukuncipha konxibelelwano kunye nemisebenzi yoluntu .
Ezi meko zinokwenzeka nakubantu abadala, kodwa zixhaphake kakhulu kwabasetyhini abancinci.
Enye into exhalabisayo kukuba abasetyhini abaselula abanakukwazi ukulandela izicwangciso zabo zonyango. Izizathu zoku zinzima. Abaninzi bayoyika iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zonyango. Umzekelo, bayoyika ukulahlekelwa ziinwele zabo, kwaye bayoyika nokuba unyango luya kuchaphazela ukuzala kwabo.
| Izizathu eziphambili zokuba kutheni abasetyhini abaselula bephepha unyango | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Uloyiko lweziphumo ebezingalindelekanga | Baxhalabele kakhulu izinto ezichaphazela inkangeleko yabo, ezifana nokulahlekelwa ziinwele ngenxa ye-chemotherapy. |
| Ukuchuma | Uloyiko lokungakwazi ukuba nabantwana kwixesha elizayo ngenxa yonyango lubachaphazela kakhulu abafazi abaselula. |
| Iimpawu ezifana nokuya exesheni | Unyango lweehomoni lunokubangela iimpawu zokuya exesheni ebuntwaneni (umz., ukudinwa, ukungalali). |
Imibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo kunye neempendulo zayo
Ngoku makhe sijonge iimpendulo zeminye yemibuzo efika engqondweni yakho xa uxoxa ngalo mba.
Ngaba kukho unyango olutsha lokuthintela umhlaza one-hormone ukuba ungabuyi?
Ewe, kukho uphando oluninzi oluqhubekayo. Kutshanje, kuye kwaziswa amayeza amatsha omhlaza onganyangekiyo kunyango lweehomoni. La mayeza aphindaphinde kabini ixesha lokusinda kwabasetyhini abanomhlaza webele ophucukileyo. Izifundo zikwabonise ukuba la mayeza matsha anciphisa umngcipheko wokubuya komhlaza. Ekubeni abasetyhini abaselula bedla ngokuba neentlobo zomhlaza ezinobungozi obukhulu, olu nyango lutsha lunokuba luncedo kakhulu kubo.
Ukuba kunzima ukuthatha unyango lweehomoni (Endocrine Therapy) iminyaka emi-5 ngenxa yeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ngaba zikho ezinye iindlela onokukhetha kuzo?
Lo ngumbuzo obaluleke kakhulu. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngayo ukuba unengxaki yokunyamezela unyango. Ungaze uyeke unyango wedwa.
Ngokwesiqhelo, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo onokukhetha kuzo, njengokuthatha iTamoxifen kuphela okanye ukutshintshela kolunye unyango.
Khumbula, ukuthatha iTamoxifen unyaka wonke kunciphisa umngcipheko wokubuya komhlaza malunga ne-10%. Ukuyithatha iminyaka emibini kunciphisa umngcipheko malunga ne-30%, kwaye ukuyithatha iminyaka emihlanu kunciphisa umngcipheko malunga ne-50%.
Kungoko ke, kubalulekile ukuthatha unyango ixesha elide kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Ugqirha wakho uza kukunceda ulawule iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Kusenokufuneka uthathe ikhefu elifutshane kunyango.
Ucinga ntoni ngonyango lwendalo?
Ukutya okunesondlo esifanelekileyo (okutyebileyo kwizakhamzimba, iziqhamo, kunye nemifuno) kunye nokuzilolonga zizinto ezibaluleke kakhulu kwisicwangciso sakho sempilo-ntle iyonke.
Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ulumke kakhulu ngamayeza endalo okanye izongezo.Ngokutsho kukaGqr. Ann H. Partridge, ingcali, “Iimveliso ezininzi zendalo azikavavanywa ukuba zisebenzisana njani namayeza aziwayo okulwa nomhlaza. Kwakhona, ezinye iimveliso zendalo zinokutshintsha amanqanaba eehomoni emzimbeni ngokungazi.”
Ngoko ke, musa ukuzama ukutya neziselo ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha. Nangona kunjalo, izinto ezifana ne-`(Reiki)` (Reiki), ukuqaphela izinto, ukuzilolonga, kunye ne-acupuncture zinokunceda kwimpilo-ntle yengqondo. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngezi zinto.
Ngaba kukho ulwalamano phakathi kobuhlanga kunye nomngcipheko womhlaza webele?
Ewe, kukho unxibelelwano. Uphando lubonisa ukuba abafazi abamnyama abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-40 basengozini enkulu yokufumana umhlaza webele kunabafazi abamhlophe. Bakwanamathuba amaninzi okufumana uhlobo lomhlaza olubizwa ngokuba yi-"triple-negative breast cancer", olunokuthi lubuye kwaye lube nolaka ngakumbi.
Ngaba amadoda angaphantsi kweminyaka engama-40 nawo afumana umhlaza webele?
Umhlaza webele awuqhelekanga kakhulu kumadoda, ingakumbi angaphantsi kweminyaka engama-40. Nangona abafazi abamalunga nama-250,000 eMelika befunyaniswa benaso esi sifo minyaka le, ngamadoda amalunga nama-2,000 kuphela afunyaniswa enaso. Uninzi lwala madoda lungaphezulu kweminyaka engama-70. Ngoko ke umfana akanalo ithuba lokuba naso.
Iimpawu kunye neqela lakho lokhathalelo
Akukho mahluko kwiimpawu zomhlaza wamabele phakathi kwabasetyhini abaselula nabadala. Kodwa umahluko omkhulu kukuba abafazi abadala bahlolwa rhoqo umhlaza wamabele. Nangona kunjalo, abafazi abancinci abahlolwa ngaphandle kokuba basengozini.
Oku kuthetha ukuba njengomntu oselula, uya kwazi kuphela ukuba unomhlaza xa ubona utshintsho emzimbeni wakho (umz. iqhuma elisesifubeni sakho, utshintsho eluswini lwakho, ukuphuma kwamanzi kwingono yakho). Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqwalasela umzimba wakho.
Kubalulekile ukuba neqela lezonyango elifanelekileyo eliza kukunceda kolu hambo. Iqela lakho kufuneka liquke:
- Ugqirha we-Oncologist
- Ugqirha wotyando
- Ingcali yomhlaza wemisebe
- Iingcali zePathology, iiRadiologists kunye nabahlengikazi
- Umcebisi ngezeMvelo: Aba bantu banceda ekufumaniseni ukuba kukho impembelelo yezemfuza enxulumene nomhlaza.
- Umcebisi wezentlalo okanye wezempilo yengqondo : Inkxaso yabo ibaluleke kakhulu ekukhuseleni impilo yakho yengqondo ngeli xesha linzima.
- Usapho lwakho nabahlobo bakho: La yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeli qela. Uthando lwabo nenkxaso yabo ziya kuba ngumthombo omkhulu wamandla kuwe.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Abafazi abancinci nabo banokuba nomhlaza webele , nangona unokuba nzima ngakumbi kunakwabasetyhini abadala.
- Ukuba ubona naluphi na utshintsho olungaqhelekanga emabeleni akho (iqhuma, utshintsho eluswini, ingono eguqulweyo), yiqwalasele uze ubone ugqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Musa ukuyeka unyango phakathi. Thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho malunga nemiphumo emibi kwaye ufumane izisombululo.
- Awuwedwa kweli dabi. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nenkxaso yeqela lakho lezonyango, usapho kunye nabahlobo.
- Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza endalo okanye izongezo ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha. Kodwa ukutya okunempilo nokunesondlo kunye nokuzilolonga kulungile kakhulu kwimpilo yakho.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho