Urhanelwa ukuba une-endometriosis? Oko kunokutyhilwa yi-ultrasound scan

Ngaba nawe uneentlungu zesisu ezinganyamezelekiyo kunye neentlungu zomqolo ngexesha lokuya esikhathini ? Ngamanye amaxesha le ntlungu inzima kangangokuba awukwazi nokwenza imisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla. Abantu abaninzi bayithatha njengento "eqhelekileyo." Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha unobangela wale ntlungu igqithisileyo inokuba yimeko ebizwa ngokuba yi -endometriosis . Ngoko ke xa uthetha nogqirha ngezi mpawu aze akucele ukuba wenze i- ultrasound scan , yintoni omele uyilindele ngokwenene? ​​Ngaba oku kungasixilonga ngokuchanekileyo esi sifo? Makhe sithethe ngale nto ngendlela elula onokuyiqonda.

Okokuqala, masibone, yintoni le ultrasound ye-endometriosis?

Ngamafutshane, olu luvavanyo olujonga ngaphakathi emzimbeni ngemifanekiso. Kufana nokuthatha ifoto. Kunceda ugqirha wakho ukuba abe nombono wokuba unokuba ne-endometriosis na.

Khawucinge ngoku, yintoni i-endometriosis? Ngokwesiqhelo, isibeleko somfazi sinodonga olufana nodonga ngaphakathi kuso. Sibiza oku ngokuba yi-endometrium. Le tissue ikhutshwa inyanga nenyanga xa usexesheni. Okwenzekayo kumntu one-endometriosis kukuba iziqwenga zezicubu ezifana nezicubu ezifanele ukuba zingaphakathi kwesibeleko zikhula ngaphandle kwesibeleko, umzekelo kuma -ovari akho, kwisinyi, emathunjini , njl.

Ingxaki kukuba, izicubu ezikwezi ndawo ziziphatha njengezicubu ezikwisibeleko. Oko kukuthi, ngexesha lokuya exesheni, le zicubu iyanda kwaye yopha. Kodwa ngenxa yokuba eli gazi lingenandawo yokuphuma emzimbeni, iindawo ezikufutshane ziyadumba, amaqhuqhuva okanye ubuninzi buyenzeke. Yiyo loo nto unentlungu enganyamezelekiyo.

Ngoko ke, i-ultrasound scan isetyenziselwa ukujonga amaqhuma amakhulu okanye amaqhuma asele ekhona kwezi ndawo. Kodwa eyona nto ibalulekileyo apha kukuba i-ultrasound scan yodwa ayinakuqinisekisa i-endometriosis nge-100%. Isizathu kukuba olu vavanyo luchonga amaqhuma amakhulu kuphela, aluboni iziqwenga ezincinci zezicubu. Nangona kunjalo, ulwazi olufunyenwe koku lunokuba luncedo kakhulu kugqirha wakho ukuba agqibe ukuba uza kwenza ntoni emva koko kwaye loluphi uhlobo lonyango oluza kunikwa.

Izihlandlo ezininzi, oku kwenziwa ngendlela yokwaluphala.Uvavanyo olwenziwe nge-ultrasound ephuma kwisini. Siyibiza ngokuba yi-transvaginal ultrasound.

Ngaba ke ngoko iskeni ingayifumana i-endometriosis? Okanye ayifumani?

Lo ngumbuzo abantu abaninzi abanawo. Impendulo ithi 'ewe' kwaye 'hayi'. Iskeni sinokubona ezinye iimpawu ze-endometriosis, kwaye ezinye iimpawu azikwazi. Makhe sijonge le theyibhile ingezantsi ukuze sikuqonde kakuhle oku.

Ngoku uyaqonda, akunjalo? Nokuba ubona into efana neqhuma kwiskeni, awunakutsho ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba yi-endometriosis. Indlela ekuphela kwayo yokwazi ngokuqinisekileyo kukwenza utyando (olubizwa ngokuba yi- laparoscopy ) ukuze kuthathwe iqhekeza lelo thishu kwaye ulihlolisise.

Kutheni ndicelwa ukuba ndenze olu vavanyo lwe-ultrasound?

Kusenokuba nezizathu ezininzi zokuba ugqirha wakho acebise olu vavanyo.

• Ukusondela ekuxilongweni: Khawuthelekelele ukuba umhlobo wakho “uNimali” unentlungu efanayo neyakho. Xa ugqirha esenza iskeni, ufumana i-cyst kwi-ovary yakhe. Ngoku ugqirha ucinga ukuba inokuba yi-endometriosis. Ikwanceda ekuthinteleni ezinye iimeko (ezifana ne-fibroids) ezinokubangela ezi mpawu. Ngamanye amazwi, kufana nebhodi xa useluhambeni.
• Jonga imeko: Ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha wakho angakuqalisa unyango, olufana neepilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa, ukunciphisa iintlungu. Emva koko, emva kwexesha elithile, baya kwenza olunye uvavanyo ukuze babone ukuba ubungakanani be-cyst bunciphile okanye butshintshile na. Oku kukwasetyenziselwa ukubona ukuba unyango luphumelele na.
• Ukulungiselela utyando: Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni wenze i-laparoscopy, kubalulekile ukuba wenze i-scan ngaphambi kokuba wenze inkqubo. Ifana nemephu. Ugqirha wotyando angabona ngqo apho kukho amathumba, ukuba makhulu kangakanani, nokuba akufutshane namalungu abuthathaka njengesinyi namathumbu ngaphambi kotyando. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ingcali efana ne-urologist nayo inokubandakanyeka kolu tyando.

Ndingayilungiselela njani i-scan?

Oku akudingi kulungiselela okuninzi. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukulandela imiyalelo oyinikwe ngugqirha wakho okanye indawo oxelelwe kuyo ukuba wenze iskeni.

• Ngamanye amaxesha uya kuxelelwa ukuba ukhuphe isinyi sakho .
• Ngesinye isihlandlo, undixelela ukuba ndizalise isinyi sam (ndize ndisele amanzi amaninzi) ndize ndibuye .

Oku kuya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwinto olindele ukuyibona kwiskeni. Ngoko ke landela imiyalelo ngokuchanekileyo kwaye uyenze ngokufanelekileyo.

Kwenzeka ntoni kanye kanye ngexesha lokuskena?

Akukho nto inokubangela ixhala. Ikuvumela ukuba ujonge kakuhle ngaphakathi kwe-pelvic cavity yakho, kuquka ama-ovari akho, isinyi, kunye nendawo ejikeleze isibeleko sakho. Makhe sijonge inyathelo ngenyathelo okwenzekayo ngexesha le-transvaginal scan.

1. Okokuqala, ingcali ye-ultrasound iza kufaka ngobunono isixhobo esithanjiswe ngethambiso, esibhityileyo, esifana nenduku (probe) kwisini sakho.

2. Esi sixhobo sikhupha amaza esandi. Xa la maza esandi ebetha amalungu angaphakathi aze abuyele umva, enza umfanekiso kwiscreen sekhompyutha.

3. Ingcali ishukumisa esi sixhobo ngobunono nangokucothayo, ithatha imifanekiso kwiikona ezahlukeneyo.

4. Le mifanekiso ivela kwisikrini. Ngamanye amaxesha uya kuba nethuba lokubona esi sikrini.

Ngokwesiqhelo, yonke le nkqubo ingathatha phakathi kwemizuzu engama-30 kunye neyure .

Ingaba oku kubuhlungu?

Kubantu abaninzi, le ayisiyonkqubo ibuhlungu kakhulu, kodwa inokuba yingxaki. Ingakumbi ukuba une-endometriosis enzima, ungaziva iintlungu xa ufaka okanye uhambisa iprobe. Ukuba uziva iintlungu, musa ukuba neentloni okanye woyike ukuxelela ingcali ngoko nangoko. Emva koko ingenza uvavanyo ngobunono.

Ngaba kukho naziphi na iingozi ngolu vavanyo?

Hayi. I-ultrasound scan luvavanyo olukhuselekileyo kakhulu . Enye yezona nzuzo zinkulu kukuba awuchatshazelwa yimitha njenge-X-ray. Amaza esandi asetyenzisiweyo kolu vavanyo akanabungozi kwaphela.

Umngcipheko kuphela, njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, kukungonwabi okanye iintlungu ezinokuvakala ngexesha lovavanyo.

Zithini iziphumo zeskeni?

Ugqirha uza kukuchazela ukuba iziphumo zakho zisekelwe kwingxelo oyifumeneyo emva kokuhlolwa. Iziphumo zinokuvela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo.

• Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo: Iskeni sakho sinokubonisa ukuba akukho ngxaki. Kodwa uyakhumbula oko besithetha ngako ngaphambili? Kusenokuba kukho amanani amancinci e-endometriosis angabonakaliyo kwiskeni (i-endometriosis engaphezulu). Ngoko ke, iskeni eqhelekileyo ayithethi ukuba awunayo i-endometriosis. Ukuba usenazo iimpawu, ugqirha wakho unokukuthumela kwezinye iimvavanyo.
• Iimpawu ze-Endometriosis: Ingxelo ingakhankanya iimpawu ezinxulumene ne-endometriosis, umzekelo, ukubakho kwe-"chocolate cyst" (i-endometrioma) kuma-ovari okanye iqhuma emathunjini.

Ngokusekelwe kwezi ziphumo, ugqirha wakho uya kugqiba ngento amakayenze ngokulandelayo. Usenokuyalela ezinye iimvavanyo, ezifana ne-MRI scan. Okanye, unokucebisa i-laparoscopy ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa kwe-100%. Okanye, unokuqalisa unyango lokulawula iimpawu zakho.

i-endometriosis sinhala, iskena se-ultrasound sinhala, iskena se-transvaginal, i-laparoscopy sinhala, intlungu yexesha lesini sinhala, i-sinhala yempilo yabasetyhini, i-gynecology