Khawuthelekelele ilungu losapho, mhlawumbi umama okanye utata wakho, lisesibhedlele. Abakwazi ukuveza intlungu okanye ukubandezeleka kwabo ngamazwi. Kunzima kuwe ukuchazela ugqirha okanye umongikazi. Ngexesha elinje, ingaba luncedo kangakanani ukuba ungazoba umfanekiso olula uze ubonise imeko? Yiloo nto sithetha ngayo namhlanje, isihloko abantu abaninzi kwicandelo lezempilo abangasaziyo, kodwa sibaluleke kakhulu.
Ibali eliqale ngomzobo: Yintoni iGraphic Medicine?
Ibali liqala ngoSam Hester, umzobi. Umama wakhe, uJocelyn, ebenesifo sikaParkinson ixesha elide. Kamva, waqala ukubonisa iimpawu zokuqala ze- dementia . Ngamanye amaxesha waqala nokubona izinto ezazibonakala ngathi zizinto ezingathi ziimporho. Ngenye imini esesibhedlele, uSam waphawula ukuba umzimba kamama wakhe ugobile kwelinye icala, ukuba nditsho ngqo, ngasekhohlo. USam wayefuna ukuxelela abahlengikazi ababesemsebenzini ebusuku, kodwa kwafuneka aye ekhaya ukuze abone abantwana bakhe, ngoko ke wayekhawuleza.
Kulapho ke wafumana khona ingcamango. Wazoba imizobo elula, wabhala "Help Jocelyn" entlokweni yakhe, waza wayincamathisela phezu kwebhedi kanina. Komnye umzobo, wazoba umzimba kamama wakhe ugobile phambili, waza wajikeleza indawo enengxaki. Komnye, wazoba indawo yokulala ekhululekileyo enemiqamelo, waza wabhala, "Olu buthongo bukhululekileyo!" Okwammangalisayo kukuba, xa wamjonga kusasa olulandelayo, umama wakhe wayelele kanye njengoko wayelele kumzobo, ekhululekile kakhulu.
Ukususela ngaloo mini, uSam wayethatha imifanekiso ukuya kugqirha ngamnye. Wayesebenzisa imifanekiso ukuveza iimpawu, iingxaki, kunye neemvakalelo endaweni yamagama. La mava amkhokelela kwicandelo elitsha elibizwa ngokuba yi "Graphic Medicine." Eli gama laqanjwa ngo-2007 nguGqr. Ian Williams, ugqirha kunye nomzobi wemifanekiso waseNgilane. Ngamafutshane, iGraphic Medicine yindawo apho kudibana khona ikhathuni kunye nonyango.
Oku akuthethi ukuba kufuneka ube ngumzobi oqeqeshiweyo. Nabani na angasebenzisa imizobo elula ukuchaza iingcinga zakhe, iimvakalelo zakhe kunye neemvakalelo zakhe. Umzekelo, ukuba umntwana akaqondi ukuba angathini ukuthi "Ndinemvakalelo yokutsha emzimbeni wam," angazoba umfanekiso womntu onelangatye ngaphakathi kuwo. Oku kuya kunceda ugqirha ukuba aqonde imeko ngokulula.
Iikhathuni ziluncedo njani kwicandelo lezempilo?
Le ndlela ebizwa ngokuba yiGraphic Medicine isinceda ngeendlela ezininzi. Isasazeke ukusuka kwimfundo yezonyango ukuya ekuboneleleni ngoncedo lwengqondo kwizigulana. Makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi izibonelelo zayo eziphambili.
| Sebenzisa | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Kwimfundo yezonyango | Iikhathuni zinceda abafundi bezonyango baqonde amava ezigulana, iimvakalelo kunye neemeko ezinzima zonyango. Oku kunika ukuqonda okukhulu kuneenyaniso ezomileyo kwincwadi. |
| Njengonyango lwezigulane | Abantu abanezifo ezinzulu ezifana nomhlaza bafumana isiqabu esikhulu sengqondo ngokuzoba umvandedwa, uloyiko, kunye nentlungu abajongene nayo. Kufana nokukhulula umthwalo ezingqondweni zabo. |
| Ukuphakamisa ulwazi ngoluntu | Ukuze kupheliswe ibala elibi elikhoyo kuluntu malunga nezifo ezinje ngokuxhomekeka kwiziyobisi kunye ne-hepatitis C, amabali abo bantu angaboniswa ngendlela yeekhathuni. |
| Ukwakha uvelwano | Ezi khathuni zinceda oogqirha kunye nabahlengikazi baqonde intlungu, ukubandezeleka, kunye nokungabi namandla kwesigulana, nto leyo ebakhuthaza ukuba baphathe isigulana ngobubele obungakumbi. |
Iincwadi ezihlekisayo azizozonwabisa nje kuphela. Zinokutyhila ulwazi olunzulu ngamava esigulana olungakhankanywanga kwiincwadi zonyango.
Uncedo olukhethekileyo kubantwana kunye nabo baneengxaki zolwimi
Le ndlela ibaluleke kakhulu kubantwana abancinci. Kunzima ebantwaneni ukuveza iintlungu zabo, iimpawu zabo, kunye noloyiko lwabo ngamazwi. Kodwa banobuchule kakhulu ekuzobeni, kwaye bayakuthanda ukwenza njalo. Ngoko ke banokubonisa iimvakalelo zabo ngokulula ngomzobo. Kwakhona, iikhathuni zingasetyenziselwa ukufundisa umntwana ngotyando oluncinci okanye ugonyo. Oku kunciphisa uloyiko lomntwana.
Kwaye kuyafana naxa kukho umqobo wolwimi. Khawuthelekelele ukubaBathi bathetha isiSinhala kuphela, kwaye ugqirha uthetha isiTamil kuphela. Ibaluleke kangakanani umfanekiso kunamagama ngexesha elinjalo? Nokuba ulwimi lomguli luthini, umfanekiso unokubanceda baqonde oko kuthethwayo.
Ukunika isigulana ilizwi
Kwenzeka ntoni uninzi lwexesha xa siye kugqirha? Ugqirha usichazela izinto ezininzi ngendlela engaqhelekanga. Ngelo xesha, siyalibala ukubuza imibuzo efika engqondweni yethu, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha siziva sisoyika. Sivakalelwa kukuba ibali lethu aliphulaphulwa.
Kodwa ngeGraphic Medicine, isigulana sifumana ithuba lokuveza amava aso, iimpawu kunye neemvakalelo zaso ngendlela yaso. Oku kunika isigulana imvakalelo yokuzikhethela . Ezinye izifundo zibonise ukuba nangona abafazi bekhalaza ngeentlungu ngaphezu kwamadoda, bafumana amayeza amancinci eentlungu . Ngokubonisa ngokuchanekileyo iimpawu zabo ngendlela yegraphic, oku kunokunceda ekunciphiseni ucalucalulo olunjalo.
Umzekelo, umbhali u-Aubrey Hirsch wadala incwadi yamahlaya malunga nokuxilongwa kwakhe kade kwesifo sokuzikhusela komzimba . Endaweni yokujonga iimpawu zakhe, uthi, oogqirha bagqibe kwelokuba "ibhinqa eliselula kufuneka libe nengxaki yokutya." Lakwazi ukuxelela ihlabathi ngalo mthetho ngokusebenzisa incwadi yamahlaya.
Ikamva lezonyango ezinemifanekiso
Abaqalisi bale ndlela bathi esi sisiqalo nje. Umbono wabo kukuba le mizobo kufuneka yabelwane ngayo phakathi kweenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo kwihlabathi liphela. Umzekelo, iimpawu zokudakumba zinokuhluka ngokwenkcubeko. Ngokufunda imizobo edwetshwe zizigulana kumazwe ahlukeneyo, oogqirha banokufumana ulwazi malunga nonyango lomntu ovela kwelinye ilizwe.
Kwakhona, le ndlela mayingafundiswa kuphela kubafundi bezonyango, kodwa nakubo bonke abantu abasesibhedlele, ukususela kumgcini weendwendwe. Emva koko, ukususela ngexesha isigulana singena esibhedlele, bonke abasebenzi baya kukhuthazwa ukuba basiphathe ngentlonelo nangokuqonda.
USam Hester, owaqala ibali, uchaza amava akhe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
"Xa ndijonga yonke imizobo endiyenzileyo kamama, ndabona iimpawu zakhe. Kodwa ngaphezu koko, ndabona umama. Uphila kuyo yonke into, kuyo yonke imizobo. Loo mizobo yiyo esasibophayo."
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Graphic Medicine luphando lweekhathuni kunyeUkhathalelo lwempilo lumalunga nokuhlangana. Oku kuluncedo kwizigulana, oogqirha, kunye nabo bonke abakwinkonzo yezempilo.
- Ukuba unempawu, intlungu, okanye uvakalelo olunzima ukuluchaza ngamazwi, ungoyiki ukuzoba umfanekiso olula uze uwubonise ugqirha wakho. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba ube yingcali yobugcisa ukuze ukwazi ukwenza loo nto.
- Le ndlela ibaluleke kakhulu ekuqondeni iimeko zonyango zabantwana abancinci, abantu abadala, kunye nabo baneengxaki zolwimi.
- Ubugcisa yindlela enamandla yokunyanga yokubonakalisa amava omntu kunye nokulimala kweemvakalelo.
- Ngexesha elizayo xa ubona ugqirha, bhala phantsi imibuzo yakho kwimizobo emincinci. Kuya kuba luncedo olukhulu kuwe nakugqirha.
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